Etruscan & Roman

Capitoline Wolf Rome, Italy Etruscan Bronze Sculpture She-wolf Remus & Romulus Twins might have been placed later (renassiance) Ficoroni Cista Palestrina, Italy By Novios Plautios Container for woman toiletries engraved with the myth of the argonauts Porta Marzia (Gate of Mars) Perugia, Italy Round or true Arch Columns Relief Statues Arcuated Architcture- Arch No Support Function Etruscan grid was copied by romans Lars Pulena Tarquinia, Italy Death demons Holding Scroll of Iife Julius Cesar July named after Julius Cesar for Cesarean Section or C-section Great military genius Politician and womanizer Assinated in march Barrel Vault Groin Vault Fenestrated Sequence of Groin Vaults Hemispherical dome with Oculus Temple of Portunus Rome, Italy Ionic Columns Pediment Etruscan- Raised on Podium Engaged Columns Temple of Vesta Tivoli, Italy CIrcular Tholos- Circular tempe Goddess Vest/Vestal Virgins Pontiflex-Pope Head of Old Man Marble Life-Size Superrealistic also known as Verism Funerary Relief with Portraits of the Gessii Roms, Italy Marble Former slaves depicted Individuality Gessii Atrium House of the Vettii Pompeii, Italy Private Roman TownHouse Central Atrium Atrium- An indoor garden allowing air and rain sometimes with an optional pool or impluvium Incrustation Style Samnite House Herculaneum, Italy Incrustation Architectual Style illusion of an imaginary 3D world on walls Anti thesis of Incrustation Dionysiac Mystery Frieze Pompeii, Italy Wine Physical Pleasure (Architectual style) Ornate Style Delicate Linear Fantasies Sketeched on predominately monochromatic (one Color) backgrounds Cubiculum Linear Fantasies Monochromatic Illusion Style or fourth style Is a mixture o the three previous styles inluding the illusionism Ixion Room (triclinium P) of the house ov Vettii Pompeii, Italy Mural Decortation Note: Statue pontopostro Neptune and amphitrite Herculaneum, Italy Wall Mosaic Wave motif Symmetrical Still Life With Peaches Fresco 4th style Lighting and Shadows Realism Portrait as augustus as General Primaporta, Italy Copy of Bronze Original Never aging son of a God Cupid on bottom Portrait Bust of livia Arsinoe, Egypt marble Remains Young sharped divine features wife of augustus Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace, Looking Northeast) Rome, Italy Tellus Looking Northeast WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Female Personification Relief on Altar of Augustus Personification Babies, epitomize the fruits of the pax Augusta Pont-du-gard (aqueduct Bridge) True or round Arches 3 Levels Bottom Layer- Undressed stones Rustication- Rough undressed stones for a country look Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater) Rome, Italy 3 Courses Each Having arches worlds largest amphitheater built for entertainment - Housing up to 50,000 spectators Wood at top was for a protective canvas 3 courses of Colosseum 1st Tuscan Doric 2nd is Ionic 3rd Corinthian WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Portrait of Vespasian Confident skilled Respected WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Arch of Titus Rome, Italy Times new Roman font on top serous Spoils of Jerusalem Relief panel from the arch of titus Rome, Italy Panel from the Arch of titus Marble Conquest of judean Roman Soldiers Carry the spoils from jewish temple Triumph of Titus From arch of titus Marble Titus in Chariot Column of Trajan Rome, Italy Spiral Frieze Story of Dacian wars in 150 Episodes WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Pantheon Rome, Italy Dome Porch Arch vault and Dome Dedicated to gods and godesses 142ft in diameter Architectual lift Coffers - sunken panel covered in gold WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Model of an insula Multi story brick-faced concrete insulae (what apartments are modeled after today) WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Apotheosis of Antoninus Pius and Faustina Rome, Italy Marble Well proportioned Figures Personification WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius Rome, Italy Bronze Omnipotent Conquerer Arm stretched in gesture of Clemency Horse is unproportional to show that the god is bigger than everything WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Mummmy portrait of a priest of serapis Encaustic on wood Realism Egyptian religious style WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Portrait of caracalla Marble Baracks emperor head turned in suspected danger WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Battle of romans and Barbarians Rome, Italy Battle of romans and Barbarians Rome, Italy Battle of romans and Barbarians Rome, Italy Portraits of the four tetrarchs Porphyry Diocletian- established the tetrarchy to bring order to the roman world WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Arch of constatine 3 arches Trajan, Hadrian& Marcus Aurelius WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight Portrait of Constatine Marble augustan image