Psychiatric Medication Basic Quiz!
(383).jpg "Psychiatric Medication Basic Quiz! - Quiz")
A psychiatrist is tasked with diagnosing mental illness in a patient. For most cases, they usually prescribe medication and therapy and medication varies with what a client is suffering from. These medications help in relieving and disabling serious psychiatric disorders or symptoms. This quiz has been created to test your basic knowledge about psychiatric medications and disorders. So, give it a try and see how knowledgeable you are.
- 1.
Which of the following classes of psychiatric medications is primarily used to treat bipolar disorder?
- A.
Antidepressants
- B.
Mood stabilizers
- C.
Anxiolytics
- D.
Stimulants
Correct Answer
B. Mood stabilizersExplanation
Mood stabilizers are the cornerstone of treatment for bipolar disorder, a condition characterized by extreme shifts in mood between mania and depression. These medications help to regulate mood swings and prevent episodes of both mania and depression. Common mood stabilizers include lithium, valproic acid, and lamotrigine. While other classes of medications may be used adjunctively in bipolar disorder, mood stabilizers are the primary treatment.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Psychiatric medications work by altering the way the brain produces, stores and releases _____________________.
- A.
Hormones
- B.
Neurotransmitters
- C.
Blood Components
- D.
Neurostimulators
Correct Answer
B. NeurotransmittersExplanation
Psychiatric medications work by altering the way the brain produces, stores, and releases neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals between nerve cells in the brain. By affecting the levels or activity of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, psychiatric medications can help regulate mood, emotions, and other mental processes. This can be beneficial in treating various psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Which of the following is NOT a class of antidepressant?
- A.
Heterocyclics
- B.
Neuroleptics
- C.
Serotonin Specific Agents
- D.
MAO Inhibitors
Correct Answer
B. NeurolepticsExplanation
Neuroleptics are not a class of antidepressant. Neuroleptics, also known as antipsychotics, are primarily used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, while antidepressants are specifically designed to treat depression. While both types of medications can have an impact on mood and mental health, they work in different ways and target different symptoms. Therefore, neuroleptics do not fall under the class of antidepressants.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
Amitriptyline, amoxapine, doxepin, and nortripyline are examples of what class of medications?
- A.
Heterocyclics
- B.
Neuroleptics
- C.
Serotonin Specific Agents
- D.
MAO Inhibitors
Correct Answer
A. HeterocyclicsExplanation
Amitriptyline, amoxapine, doxepin, and nortriptyline belong to the class of medications known as heterocyclics. Heterocyclics are a type of antidepressant that work by affecting the levels of certain chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin and norepinephrine. These medications are commonly used to treat depression, anxiety, and other mood disorders.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
A person newly begun on despiramine reports experiencing dry mouth, constipation and a feeling of lightheadedness when standing. Which is most true?
- A.
These are probably a symptom of his or her disorder, not the medication.
- B.
These side affects can be lessened with practice steps, such as sipping water, increasing dietary fiber, and moving more slowly when standing.
- C.
These are dangerous side effects that indicate a more serious problem. The medication should be stopped immediately.
- D.
The positive effects should be felt within a couple days and the negative side effects should disappear.
Correct Answer
B. These side affects can be lessened with practice steps, such as sipping water, increasing dietary fiber, and moving more slowly when standing.Explanation
The given answer suggests that the side effects of dry mouth, constipation, and lightheadedness when standing can be reduced by taking certain measures. These measures include sipping water to alleviate dry mouth, increasing dietary fiber to relieve constipation, and moving more slowly when standing to prevent lightheadedness. This implies that these side effects are common and expected when starting despiramine, and they can be managed with simple lifestyle adjustments rather than indicating a more serious problem or requiring immediate discontinuation of the medication.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
People taking an MAO Inhibitor should avoid:
- A.
Loud noise, bright lights, social activities
- B.
Citrus fruit, hot peppers, spices
- C.
Over exertion, sexual activity, heavy lifting
- D.
Coffee, cheese, beans and chocolate
Correct Answer
D. Coffee, cheese, beans and chocolateExplanation
Taking an MAO inhibitor medication can lead to a dangerous increase in blood pressure if certain foods, beverages, or medications are consumed. Coffee, cheese, beans, and chocolate contain tyramine, which can interact with MAO inhibitors and cause a sudden and severe increase in blood pressure. Therefore, people taking an MAO inhibitor should avoid consuming these items to prevent any potential complications.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Fluoxetine and sertaline are what type of medication?
- A.
Serotonin-Specific Agents
- B.
Heterocyclics
- C.
MAO Inhibitors
- D.
Neuroleptics
Correct Answer
A. Serotonin-Specific AgentsExplanation
Fluoxetine and sertaline are classified as serotonin-specific agents. These medications work by selectively inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin, a neurotransmitter, in the brain. By increasing the levels of serotonin, they can help regulate mood and alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety. Serotonin-specific agents are commonly used in the treatment of various mental health disorders, including major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and panic disorder.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Scientific data indicates a relationship between suicide and taking Prozac.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement suggests that there is a scientific data indicating a relationship between suicide and taking Prozac. However, without any specific details or evidence provided, it is not possible to conclude whether the statement is true or false. Therefore, the correct answer is "False" as there is insufficient information to support the claim.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
The medication of first choice for bipolar illness is lithium.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Lithium is considered the medication of first choice for bipolar illness due to its effectiveness in stabilizing mood and preventing manic and depressive episodes. It has been widely studied and shown to be effective in reducing the frequency and severity of mood swings in individuals with bipolar disorder. Additionally, lithium is often preferred over other medications due to its long-term safety profile and the ability to monitor blood levels to ensure therapeutic effectiveness. Therefore, the statement "The medication of first choice for bipolar illness is lithium" is true.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
Obsessive Compulsive disorders are anxiety disorders and respond best to ________________.
- A.
Antianxiety medications
- B.
Antidepressant Medications
- C.
Antipsychotic medications
- D.
Anticonvulsant medications
Correct Answer
B. Antidepressant MedicationsExplanation
Obsessive Compulsive disorders are anxiety disorders that are characterized by intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors. Antidepressant medications are commonly used to treat these disorders as they help to regulate the levels of serotonin in the brain, which is believed to play a role in anxiety and mood disorders. These medications can help to reduce the symptoms of OCD and improve overall functioning. While antianxiety medications may provide temporary relief, they are not typically the first-line treatment for OCD. Antipsychotic medications and anticonvulsant medications may be used in some cases, but they are not the primary treatment for OCD.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Benzodiazipines generally have a low potential for dependency.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Benzodiazepines generally have a high potential for dependency.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Psychosis can be a symptom of which of these?
- A.
Schizophrenia
- B.
Physical illness or injury, such as a tumor
- C.
Substance abuse
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
Psychosis can be a symptom of various conditions, including schizophrenia, physical illness or injury such as a tumor, and substance abuse. Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. Physical illnesses or injuries, such as brain tumors, can also lead to psychosis due to the impact on the brain's functioning. Substance abuse, particularly of drugs like methamphetamine or hallucinogens, can induce psychotic symptoms. Therefore, all of the options listed can be associated with psychosis as a symptom.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Effective treatment planning requires providers to choose between either antipsychotic medications or psychotherapy.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
This statement is false because effective treatment planning does not require providers to choose between only antipsychotic medications or psychotherapy. In reality, a combination of both medication and therapy is often used for the best outcomes in treating mental health conditions. The choice of treatment depends on the individual's specific needs and preferences, as well as the expertise of the provider.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
There are no significant risks of not using antipsychiatric medicaions.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement that there are no significant risks of not using antipsychiatric medications is false. Antipsychotic medications are commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Not using these medications can lead to a worsening of symptoms, increased risk of relapse, and potential harm to oneself or others. It is important for individuals with these conditions to work closely with their healthcare providers to determine the most appropriate treatment plan, which may include the use of antipsychotic medications.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Oct 23, 2024Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Aug 06, 2007Quiz Created by
StaffEder
- Burn Injury Nursing Management NCLEX Quizzes
- Cancer And Oncology NCLEX Quizzes
- Emergency Nursing Management NCLEX Quizzes
- Fundamentals Of Nursing NCLEX Quizzes
- Growth And Development NCLEX Quizzes
- Integumentary System Disorders NCLEX Quizzes
- Maternal And Child Health Nursing NCLEX Quizzes
- Medical Surgical Nursing Quizzes
- NCLEX Pn Quizzes
- NCLEX Practice Test Quizzes
- NCLEX RN Quizzes
- Newborn Nursing Quizzes
- Nursing Leadership And Management Quizzes
- Nursing Prioritization Delegation And Assignment NCLEX Quizzes
- Pediatric Emergency Nursing Quizzes
- Personality Disorders NCLEX Quizzes
- Psychiatric Nursing NCLEX Quizzes
- Urinary System Disorders NCLEX Quizzes
Back to top