Ancient Craft - Fun Archaeology Quiz!
How much do you know about what archaeologists do and how they understand our ancient ancestors? Think you know all about Lara Croft and Indiana Jones? Are you an expert in all things buried? If so, why not test your skill and knowledge on this fun quiz.
- 1.
Which one is NOT a recognised Archaeologist?
- A.
Mortimer Wheelar
- B.
Zahi Hawass
- C.
Howard Carter
- D.
Kathleen Kenyon
- E.
David Livingston
Correct Answer
E. David LivingstonExplanation
David Livingston is not a recognized archaeologist. He is known for his exploration and missionary work in Africa, particularly for his expeditions to find the source of the Nile River. While he made significant contributions to geographical knowledge, he did not specialize in archaeology. On the other hand, Mortimer Wheelar, Zahi Hawass, Howard Carter, and Kathleen Kenyon are all well-known archaeologists who have made important discoveries and contributions to the field.Rate this question:
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- 2.
By-products or waste material left by flintknapping is known as?
- A.
Rubble
- B.
Cortex
- C.
Rubbish
- D.
Midden
- E.
Debitage
Correct Answer
E. DebitageExplanation
Debitage refers to the by-products or waste material that is left behind during the process of flintknapping. This includes the flakes, fragments, and chips of stone that are produced when shaping or sharpening flint or other types of stone. The term "debitage" is commonly used in archaeology and anthropology to describe these discarded materials, which can provide valuable insights into the techniques and activities of past human populations.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The aim of Enthoarchaeology is to?
- A.
Link the past and present
- B.
Show how to excavate grave goods correctly
- C.
Obtain seeds and other organic materials from soil by using liquids
- D.
Explain how tribes died out
- E.
Verbally transmitted information about past events
Correct Answer
A. Link the past and presentExplanation
Enthoarchaeology aims to link the past and present. This field of study focuses on understanding the relationship between ancient cultures and their modern counterparts. By examining material remains and cultural practices, enthroarchaeologists seek to uncover connections and continuities between past and present societies. This helps to provide insights into the ways in which cultural traditions and practices have evolved over time.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Artefacts that are found together and likely to be used at the same time or for roughly the same task are known as?
- A.
Group
- B.
Context
- C.
Assemblage
- D.
Collection
- E.
Hoard
Correct Answer
C. AssemblageExplanation
Artefacts that are found together and likely to be used at the same time or for roughly the same task are known as "assemblage". This term refers to a collection of objects that are found in close proximity to each other and are believed to have been used or created together. It implies a certain level of association and can provide valuable insights into the cultural, social, and historical context of the objects.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Who is one of the regular Arhaeologists on Channel 4's "Time Team" TV show?
- A.
Mick Robinson
- B.
Phil Lewis
- C.
Carenza Harding
- D.
Mick Ashton
- E.
Tony Prior
Correct Answer
D. Mick AshtonExplanation
Mick Ashton is one of the regular archaeologists on Channel 4's "Time Team" TV show.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What was name given to the famous hoax "discovered" in a pit in Sussex between 1908-1912?
- A.
Otzi the Iceman
- B.
Piltdown Man
- C.
Tollund Man
- D.
Lindow Man
- E.
Red Lady of Paviland
Correct Answer
B. Piltdown ManExplanation
The correct answer is Piltdown Man. The Piltdown Man was a famous hoax that was "discovered" in a pit in Sussex between 1908-1912. It was believed to be the missing link between humans and apes, but was eventually revealed to be a forgery. The skull fragments and jawbone were actually from different species, and the teeth had been filed down to make them appear more human-like. The hoax was not exposed until 1953, causing embarrassment to the scientific community.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Dendrochronology is?
- A.
A method of experimental archaeology
- B.
A dating method using tree rings
- C.
A short prehistoric period after the Bronze Age
- D.
The name given to broken artefacts, such as pottery
- E.
Using teeth and bone to determine why human remains were buried
Correct Answer
B. A dating method using tree ringsExplanation
Dendrochronology is a dating method that uses tree rings to determine the age of wooden artifacts or structures. By analyzing the patterns of tree rings, scientists can establish the precise year in which the tree was cut down, providing valuable information about the timeline of events in archaeology. This method is particularly useful for dating objects from the past few thousand years, as the width and characteristics of tree rings can be correlated with known historical events and climate patterns.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which archaeological technique is considered to be destructive?
- A.
Geophysical Survey
- B.
Aerial photography
- C.
Field walking
- D.
Excavation
- E.
Site surface survey
Correct Answer
D. ExcavationExplanation
Excavation is considered to be a destructive archaeological technique because it involves the physical removal of artifacts, structures, and layers of soil from an archaeological site. This process is irreversible and can cause damage to the site, potentially destroying valuable information that could have been obtained through other non-destructive techniques. Excavation is typically reserved for cases where the potential knowledge gained outweighs the loss of the site's integrity.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The Treasure Act (24th September 1997) covers what?
- A.
All coins from the same find provided they are at least 300 years old when found
- B.
Any object other than a coin provided that it contains at least 10% of gold or silver and is at least 300 years old when found
- C.
Over 5 coins from the same find provided they are at least 150 years old when found
- D.
Any object provided that it contains at least 30% of gold or silver and is at least 200 years old when found
- E.
Any object found that has some gold or silver
Correct Answer
B. Any object other than a coin provided that it contains at least 10% of gold or silver and is at least 300 years old when foundExplanation
The Treasure Act (24th September 1997) covers any object other than a coin, as long as it contains at least 10% of gold or silver and is at least 300 years old when found. This means that any non-coin object that meets these criteria is considered treasure and falls under the regulations of the Treasure Act.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which one is NOT an Archaeological dating technique?
- A.
Amino acid dating
- B.
Thermoluminescence
- C.
Radiocarbon dating
- D.
Optical-Amino Potassium dating
- E.
Obsidian hydration dating
Correct Answer
D. Optical-Amino Potassium datingExplanation
Optical-Amino Potassium dating is not an archaeological dating technique. The other options listed (Amino acid dating, Thermoluminescence, Radiocarbon dating, and Obsidian hydration dating) are all legitimate methods used in archaeology to determine the age of artifacts or archaeological sites. However, Optical-Amino Potassium dating is not a recognized technique in the field.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What is the Latin phrase meaning "limit before which" that is used in relative dating to confirm when something can be dated before a certain year (this is typically determined from stratigraphy)?
- A.
Terminus pre quem
- B.
Terminus befora quem
- C.
Terminus ante quem
- D.
Terminus newa quem
- E.
Terminus post quem
Correct Answer
C. Terminus ante quemExplanation
Terminus ante quem is the correct answer. This Latin phrase is used in relative dating to confirm the time period before which an event or artifact must have occurred. It is typically determined through stratigraphy, which involves studying the layers of rock or sediment in which the artifact is found. By identifying the lowest layer in which the artifact is present, archaeologists can establish a "limit before which" the artifact must have been deposited, providing a chronological context for dating it.Rate this question:
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- 12.
A method of seeds, small bones and other organic material from soils or sedements using water is known as?
- A.
Flotation
- B.
Seeding
- C.
Hydration
- D.
Osmosis
- E.
Efflorescence
Correct Answer
A. FlotationExplanation
Flotation is a method used to separate seeds, small bones, and other organic material from soils or sediments using water. This technique takes advantage of the different densities of the materials, where the heavier particles sink to the bottom while the lighter ones float to the surface. By carefully pouring water over the sample and collecting the floating materials, the desired organic material can be separated and studied.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Dec 01, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 17, 2009Quiz Created by
Ancientcraft
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