1.
A high quality spray gun helps produce a professional paint job.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This is true, a high quality spray gun will produce better results. Do not get the cheapest spray gun available for spraying base coat and clear coat. However, the more expensive does not always equal a better spray gun.
2.
What is a pot life?
Correct Answer
C. This is the amount of workable time that a catalyzed coating has before it starts to harden.
Explanation
On the technical data sheet, it will specify how long of a pot life each products has. This can be anywhere from minutes to hours. If the catalyzed product is in the spray gun longer than the recommended pot life, it will start to harden inside the spray gun.
3.
It is not necessary to wear gloves when cleaning a paint gun.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Yes, you should always wear your PPE when working with paint chemicals.
4.
To hand clean a paint gun:
Correct Answer
B.
use a squirt bottle and brushes to clean immediately after use.
Explanation
You do not need to tear the spray gun completely appart after each use if you clean it immediately after each use. Simply using a spray or squirt bottle to rinse the gun clean, removing the fluid tip and brushing the fluid nozzle and fluid tip, then wiping all access thinner of will clean the spray gun. The key is to clean it immediately after each use.
5.
What is the most common type of spray gun used in auto paint shops today?
Correct Answer
C. Gravity Feed
Explanation
A gravity spray gun is the most common spray gun used in paint shops today.
6.
To determine what size of fluid tip and needle to use read the technical data sheet for the specific product that you are using.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Each product may recommend a different size. For example, primer surfacer may recommend 1.6 to 1.8. Base coat may require 1.3. To determine the correct fluid tip size read the technical data sheet.
7.
The air pressure controls the __________ of the paint gun.
Correct Answer
C. Atomization
Explanation
The atomization is the process of breaking the material into small drops, which is controlled by air pressure. The higher the pressure the more atomization (little drops). The lower the air pressure the less atomization (bigger drops.)
8.
Atomization is the process of breaking the fluid down into drops.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The atomization is the process of breaking the material into small drops, which is controlled by air pressure. The higher the pressure the more atomization (little drops). The lower the air pressure the less atomization (bigger drops.)
9.
Always set the air pressure exactly to what the technical data sheet states. Never try to re-adjust the air setting.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The recommendation is a good starting point, but the gun, your air set-up, and individual spraying techniques may require fine tuning the spray gun.
10.
The fan pattern adjustment can adjust the gun to spray a small diameter circle.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The fan pattern adjustment controlls the how small or wide the pattern sprays. This can be anywhere from a small circle to a wide pattern.
11.
The fluid adjustment adjusts the amount of fluid that is sprayed out of the gun by adjusting the how far the trigger can be pulled back.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The fluid adjustment acts as a trigger stop on the spray gun. Turing the adjustment clockwise will allow less fluid and turining the adjustment counter clockwise will increase the amount of fluid.
12.
When learning how to paint, think of yourself as a:
Correct Answer
B. Robot
Explanation
If you think of the robots that spray in the car plants, the robots spray accurate, even, and steady passes. Concentrate on distance, speed, angle, and overlap to achieve superior results.
13.
Gun travel speed that is too fast may result in excessive mill thickness and runs.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
No, excessive mill thickness and runs would be caused by gun speed that is too slow. Gun speed that is too fast would result in the mil thickness being too thin and poor coverage.
14.
If gun travel speed is adjusted, the distance must be adjusted at the same time.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Always adjust the travel speed and distance at the same time. If you are further away, you need to slow down. If you get closer, you will need to move faster.
15.
What is the recommended gun distance when learning how to paint?
Correct Answer
D. 8 - 10 inches
Explanation
You can produce a high quality paint job at 8 to 10 inches. This also provide more control for the person spraying. As you become more comfortable with the spray gun, you can try spraying closer, but you will have less control. For example, if you hesitate for a split second when spraying close, you are probably going to have a run.
16.
Gun angle must always reflect the same angle as the panel being sprayed.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
It is very important to always spray the same angle as the substrate you are spraying. If the gun is not angeled correctly, you will not get propper coverage, which will cause a number of problems.
17.
What is the recommended overlap for most solvent based coatings?
Correct Answer
B. 50%
Explanation
Most solvent based paints require 50% overlap.
18.
There is really no difference between a medium-wet and full-wet coat. It's just terminology that means the same thing.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
There is a difference between the two. To determine which is needed for the product that you are spraying, read the technical data sheet for the products being sprayed.
19.
Base coat should be sprayed:
Correct Answer
B.
medium-wet trying not to spray too wet. Only trying to achieve full hiding.
Explanation
Base coat should be applied with a medium-wet coat. You should never try to apply basecaot too heavy, as this will cause paint problems, such as mottling.
20.
An 1.6 MM fluid tips is recommended for applying base coat.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
No, the recommended fluid tip is a 1.3 MM.
21.
An 1.3 MM fluid tip is the recommended size of gun to use for primer surfacer.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
No, the recommended fluid tip for primer surfacer is 1.6 to 1.8.
22.
All of these will affect your gun adjustments EXCEPT
Correct Answer
D. Lighting
Explanation
Lighting is very important to see the material being applied, but does not affect your gun adjustment.
23.
Arching is the process of releasing the trigger half way so only air comes out of the spray gun.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
No, the process of releasing the trigger half way to only allow air is called triggering.
24.
What paint defect occurs by applying the material too thick?
Correct Answer
C. Runs
Explanation
Applying the material too thick will cause the paint to run.