Hip Diseases, Injuries And Treatments - Part 2 (Msq Drill 189)

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1. Is renal osteodystrophy one disease or a spectrum of diseases?
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Hip Diseases, Injuries And Treatments - Part 2 (Msq Drill 189) - Quiz

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2. Renal osteodystrophy is a spectrum of disorders of bone mineral metabolism associated with:
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3. X-rays of an osteoarthritic hip will show which of the following?

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4. Physical examination of the patient with osteoarthritis will show:
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5. Can leg length problems also cause back pain?
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6. Do hip fractures occur more commonly in men or in women?
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7.

Is this a hip fracture or dislocation?
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8. If patients fall on the ___________ contusions are very common.
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9. Avulsion injuries can occur at any point where muscles attach to the pelvis region. True or false?
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10. Can patients with legg calve perthe disease also present with c/o knee pain?
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11. Developmental dysplasia was formerly called congenital hip dislocation. True or false?
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12. What are the two tests that are used to test for developmental dysplasia in which a patient has a dislocated hip?
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13. Is it absolutely necessary to excise an osteoid osteomas?
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14.
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15. Is referred pain also a common cause of hip pain?
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16. Which of the following are causes of referred pain to the hip?
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17. Which of the following metabolic bone disease is age related, and leads to a decrease in bone mass. It is responsible for over a million fractures per year and is usually associated with low estrogen in post menopausal women?
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18.

What is this metabolic bone disease in which elevation of bone density is observed?
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19. Do you treat the osteomalacia or the cuase of the malabsorption of vitamin D in a patient with osteomalacia?
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20. What metabolic bone disease is caused by abnormal collagen synthesis. It causes fragility, short stature, scoliosis, tooth defects, hearing loss and ligamentous laxity. It is also a frequent cause of fractures with little trauma. It is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder?
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21. These patients may have what bone disease?

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22. What disease occurs as a result of abnormal bone remodeling? The bone is enlarged, less dense , brittle and prone to fractures. Its cause is unknown?
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23.
What injury ensues after this type of fall?
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24.

Heterotopic ossification of muscle
Trauma related
Conservative treatment

What is the diagnosis?
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25.

Inflammation of the pubic symphisis is known as :
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26. Crepitus is the hallmark of arthritis. True or false?
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27. An athletic patient pesents with groin pain and a cliking, locking or catcing sound in the hip. You are able to diagnose this using either an MRI or Arthroscopy. What is the diagnosis?
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28. Surgery is ALWAYS indicated for a slipped capital epiphysis. True or false?
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29. Avascular necrosis of the proximal femoral head epiphysis is known as:
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30. Between Ortolani and Barlow's which one is a reductive test?

Explanation

Barlow is provocative

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31. Will you be able to see DDH on x-ray?
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32. Osteonecrosis usually occurs in adults or children?
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33. Which of the following can lead to osteonecrosis and a possible crumbled femoral head?
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34. Can a patient with rheumatoid arthritis undergo a total hip replacement as a form of treatment?
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35. What is higher, the sensitivity or specificity of MRI in the diagnoiss of inflammatory causes of hip pain?
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36. Is an osteoid osteoma, a tumor of the hip, malignant or benign?
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37. Which part of the hip is affected by an osteoid osteoma?
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38. You observe a small radiolucent nidus witha white dense reactive zone on x-ray and diagnose an osteoid osteoma. Is this usually less than 1.5cm in diameter or more than 1.5 cm in diameter?
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39. Whatis the most common malignant tumor of the skeletal system?
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40. *********** 85% of metastasis to the bone comes from which areas?

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41. Osteoporosis
osteosclerosis
osteomalcia
osteogenesis imperfects
pagets
rickets & renal osteodystrophy are all __________ that can also cause hip pain.
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42. Which of the following are treatments for osteoporosis?
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43. What metabolic bone disease is caused by a decreased intake of Vitamin D leading to a deficiency in the mineralization of the protein structures of the bone. It causes softening of the bone and in children it is called Rickets.
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44.

What is this condition?
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45. A damaged kidney causes decreased excretion of phosphate causing:
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46. What is the most common form of arthritis?
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47. Which of the following are used to treat osteoarthritis?
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48.
Black females have been reported to be twice as likely to fracture their hips than white and hispanic females. True or false?

Explanation

white women have been reported to be twice as likely to fracture their hips than black and hispanic females.

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49. What is the main treatment for Hip fractures?
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50. What is the most common bacteria in osteomyelitis?
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51. Is this a hip dislocation or fracture?

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52. Patients presenting with pain around the outer portion of their hip should have what diagnosis in their differential?
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53. An obese 15 year old present with knee pain. What is the one x-ray you want to order and why?
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54. What is the most common cause of painful hips in childhood

Explanation

diagnosis is by exclusion, you want to work them up for in infectious process

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55. What is the median age for the occurence of legg-calve perthes disease?
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56. A first born female is born breech resulting in hip subluxation-dislocation. She also has torticollis and metatarsus adductus. She has capsular laxity. What is the most likely diagnosis of her disease?
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57.

This patient has rheumatoid arthritis. "Which of the following is visible on this x-ray?"
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58. In children ____________________ can cause inflammatory hip pain?
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59. Are osteoid osteoma's benign tumors of the proximal femur more common in adults or children?
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60.


What is this condition known as in children?
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61. Which type of collagen is abnormal in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta?
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62. Which of the following are the broad categories of rickets?
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63. Of the three broad catergories of rickets which one is the  most common?
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64. Paget's disease is also known as:
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65. Metastatic tumors of the skeletal system are ________ times more common than primary bone tumors
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66. What are the two forms of renal osteodystrophy?
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67. In which metabolic bone disease do bones appear sclerotic with widened growth plates and varus deformities of the proximal femur?



Submit
68. There are an estimated __________ hip fractures that occur each year.
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69. Most studies show that _____ or more patients will die within one year following injury.
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70.
Should you immediately excise a myositis ossificans?

Explanation

You never ever take them out unless you are 100% certain that it hs stoppped growing.

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71. Which of the following are other inflammatory causes of hip pain?

Explanation

osteoarthritis is not an inflammatory process.

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72. Which of the following are ways that you can diagnose other inflammatory causes of hip pain?
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73. Which of the following are some of the most common bacteria that you may find causing inflammation in the hip joint?
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74. What would you prescribe for your patient with newly diagnosed osteomalacia?
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75. Which of the following is very typical in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta?
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76. Which of the following are part of the treatment regimen for patients with osteogenesis imperfecta?
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77. What are the two types of osteogenesis imperfecta?
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78. How do you treat Paget's disease?

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79. Which of the following are common causes of osteitis pubis?

Explanation

Repetitive trauma

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80. Which of the following are sites of fractures in the hip area?
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81. _____ out of 10 hip fractures occur in patients over 65 years old.
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82. Abnormal contact between femoral head and acetabulum is known as a femoroacetabular impingment., What are the two classifications?
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83. Which of the following drugs is very effective for Osteoid osteomas?
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84. Rickets causes failure of mineralization. Which of the following changes will be observed in the bones of these patients?

Explanation

Comes fro the old english term wriccken to twist.

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85. Which of the following are other causes of groin pain?
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Is renal osteodystrophy one disease or a spectrum of diseases?
Renal osteodystrophy is a spectrum of disorders of bone mineral...
X-rays of an osteoarthritic hip will show which of the following?
Physical examination of the patient with osteoarthritis will show:
Can leg length problems also cause back pain?
Do hip fractures occur more commonly in men or in women?
Is this a hip fracture or dislocation?
If patients fall on the ___________ contusions are very common.
Avulsion injuries can occur at any point where muscles attach to the...
Can patients with legg calve perthe disease also present with c/o knee...
Developmental dysplasia was formerly called congenital hip...
What are the two tests that are used to test for developmental...
Is it absolutely necessary to excise an osteoid osteomas?
Is referred pain also a common cause of hip pain?
Which of the following are causes of referred pain to the hip?
Which of the following metabolic bone disease is age related, and...
What is this metabolic bone disease in which elevation of bone density...
Do you treat the osteomalacia or the cuase of the malabsorption of...
What metabolic bone disease is caused by abnormal collagen synthesis....
These patients may have what bone disease?
What disease occurs as a result of abnormal bone remodeling? The bone...
What injury ensues after this type of fall?
Heterotopic ossification of muscleTrauma relatedConservative...
Inflammation of the pubic symphisis is known as :
Crepitus is the hallmark of arthritis. True or false?
An athletic patient pesents with groin pain and a cliking,...
Surgery is ALWAYS indicated for a slipped capital epiphysis. True or...
Avascular necrosis of the proximal femoral head epiphysis is known as:
Between Ortolani and Barlow's which one is a reductive test?
Will you be able to see DDH on x-ray?
Osteonecrosis usually occurs in adults or children?
Which of the following can lead to osteonecrosis and a possible...
Can a patient with rheumatoid arthritis undergo a total hip...
What is higher, the sensitivity or specificity of MRI in the diagnoiss...
Is an osteoid osteoma, a tumor of the hip, malignant or benign?
Which part of the hip is affected by an osteoid osteoma?
You observe a small radiolucent nidus witha white dense reactive zone...
Whatis the most common malignant tumor of the skeletal system?
*********** 85% of metastasis to the bone comes from which areas?
Osteoporosisosteosclerosisosteomalciaosteogenesis...
Which of the following are treatments for osteoporosis?
What metabolic bone disease is caused by a decreased intake of Vitamin...
What is this condition?
A damaged kidney causes decreased excretion of phosphate causing:
What is the most common form of arthritis?
Which of the following are used to treat osteoarthritis?
Black females have been reported to be twice as likely to fracture...
What is the main treatment for Hip fractures?
What is the most common bacteria in osteomyelitis?
Is this a hip dislocation or fracture?
Patients presenting with pain around the outer portion of their hip...
An obese 15 year old present with knee pain. What is the one x-ray you...
What is the most common cause of painful hips in childhood
What is the median age for the occurence of legg-calve perthes...
A first born female is born breech resulting in hip...
This patient has rheumatoid arthritis. "Which of the following is...
In children ____________________ can cause inflammatory hip pain?
Are osteoid osteoma's benign tumors of the proximal femur more common...
What is this condition known as in children?
Which type of collagen is abnormal in patients with osteogenesis...
Which of the following are the broad categories of rickets?
Of the three broad catergories of rickets which one is the  most...
Paget's disease is also known as:
Metastatic tumors of the skeletal system are ________ times more...
What are the two forms of renal osteodystrophy?
In which metabolic bone disease do bones appear sclerotic with widened...
There are an estimated __________ hip fractures that occur each year.
Most studies show that _____ or more patients will die within one year...
Should you immediately excise a myositis ossificans?
Which of the following are other inflammatory causes of hip pain?
Which of the following are ways that you can diagnose other...
Which of the following are some of the most common bacteria that you...
What would you prescribe for your patient with newly diagnosed...
Which of the following is very typical in patients with osteogenesis...
Which of the following are part of the treatment regimen for patients...
What are the two types of osteogenesis imperfecta?
How do you treat Paget's disease?
Which of the following are common causes of osteitis pubis?
Which of the following are sites of fractures in the hip area?
_____ out of 10 hip fractures occur in patients over 65 years old.
Abnormal contact between femoral head and acetabulum is known as a...
Which of the following drugs is very effective for Osteoid osteomas?
Rickets causes failure of mineralization. Which of the following...
Which of the following are other causes of groin pain?
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