1.
Which language is most spoken at home in Singapore?
Correct Answer
A. Chinese
Explanation
Chinese is the most popular language spoken at home, with English as the predominant language in business. About 75 percent of Singapore's population is Chinese.
2.
What is the total area of Singapore, including the smaller islands?
Correct Answer
C. 728 square kilometers
Explanation
The total area of Singapore, including its smaller islands, is approximately 728.6 square kilometers. This figure encompasses Singapore's main island and its surrounding islets and smaller landforms. The country's compact size is a result of extensive land reclamation projects over the years, aimed at accommodating its growing population and expanding its urban infrastructure.
3.
When was modern Singapore founded?
Correct Answer
B. 1819
Explanation
To take its advantage of its deep harbor and strategic location on the Singapore Strait, the British East India Company founded modern Singapore as a trading post in 1819.
4.
How long is the term of Singapore's president?
Correct Answer
C. 6 years
Explanation
Singapore's president serves a 6-year term as head of state. The prime minister is the head of government.
5.
What does the name "Singapura" (the original name of Singapore) mean?
Correct Answer
C. Lion City
Explanation
"Singapura" means "Lion City" in Sanskrit. The settlement of Singapura is thought to have received its name sometime between 11th and 14th centuries.
6.
How much does Singapore's Merlion, a statue of a lion's head with a fish body, weigh?
Correct Answer
B. 70 tons
Explanation
Built in 1964 by the Singapore Tourism Board, Merlion has become a symbol of Singapore. Made of concrete, it weighs 70 tons.
7.
What does istana mean in Malay?
Correct Answer
A. Palace
Explanation
Istana means "Palace" in Malay, it is the Singapore president's residence. The gates are open five times a year to the public.
8.
In which year did Singapore ban the chewing gum ?
Correct Answer
C. 1992
Explanation
Singapore banned chewing gum in 1992 but revised its policy to allow gum with "therapeutic" value.
9.
How many buildings in Singapore are the "tallest skyscraper"?
Correct Answer
B. Three
Explanation
Each at 280 meters, the United Overseas Bank Plaza, the Republic Plaza, and the Overseas Union Bank Center all share the title of Singapore's tallest skyscraper.
10.
What was Singapore known as in 14th century?
Correct Answer
C. Sea Town
Explanation
During the 14th century, Singapore was known as Temasek or "Sea Town". It was named "Sea Town" because Singapore was a meeting point for traders from different countries.
11.
In which year did Singapore introduce a Goods and Service tax (GST) to increase its strength of economy?
Correct Answer
B. 1994
Explanation
Singapore introduced a GST service on 1 April 1994. It boosted Singapore's economy. Singaporeans could get the GST service in shopping centres, while a lot of tourists need to get it in Changi Airport.
12.
What is the highest point in Singapore?
Correct Answer
D. Bukit Timah
Explanation
Bukit Timah is the highest point in the island of Singapore. Its height is about 176 m/ 577 ft.
13.
What is the name of the bridge that spans across the mouth of the Singapore River?
Correct Answer
C. Esplanade Bridge
Explanation
The bridge that spans across the mouth of the Singapore River is the Esplanade Bridge. A lot of tourists say that it is one of the most beautiful places in Singapore.
14.
Which university ranks first in Singapore?
Correct Answer
B. National University of Singapore
Explanation
National University of Singapore or NUS, is Singapore's leading university. Admission to the university is rather demanding and has world-class professors.