Lower Limb Imaging - Part 1 (Msq Drill 191)


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Lower Limb Imaging - Part 1  (Msq Drill 191) - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What view of the pelvis is this?

    • A.

      PA view

    • B.

      AP view

    Correct Answer
    B. AP view
  • 2. 

    What is the diagnosis?

    • A.

      Avulsion fracture sacrum

    • B.

      Avulsion fracture ischial tuberosity

    • C.

      Avulsion fracture lesser trochanter

    • D.

      Avulsion fracture greater trochanter

    Correct Answer
    B. Avulsion fracture ischial tuberosity
  • 3. 

    What is the diagnosis?

    • A.

      Avulsion fracture lesser trochanter

    • B.

      Avulsion fracture pubic tubercle

    • C.

      Avulsion fracture greater trochanter

    Correct Answer
    A. Avulsion fracture lesser trochanter
  • 4. 

    Diganosis?

    • A.

      Pubic tubercle avulsion fracture

    • B.

      AIIS avulsion fracture

    • C.

      ASIS avulsion fracture

    • D.

      Pubic symphisis avulsion fracture

    Correct Answer
    C. ASIS avulsion fracture
  • 5. 

    Diagnosis?

    • A.

      ASIS avulsion fracture

    • B.

      Head of the humerus avulsin fx

    • C.

      AIIS avulsion fx

    • D.

      Ilial avulsion fracture

    Correct Answer
    C. AIIS avulsion fx
  • 6. 

    Diagnosis?

    • A.

      Legg-calve-perthes diisease

    • B.

      Congenital hip dysplasia

    • C.

      Avascular necrosis

    • D.

      Slipped capital epiphysis

    Correct Answer
    D. Slipped capital epipHysis
  • 7. 

    Diagnosis?

    • A.

      Slipped capital epiphysis

    • B.

      Proximal femoral fracture - subcapital fracture

    • C.

      Pubic tubercle avulsion fracture

    • D.

      Iliac crest avulsion fracture

    Correct Answer
    A. Slipped capital epipHysis
  • 8. 

    Diagnosis?

    • A.

      Femoral subcapital fracture

    • B.

      AIIS avulsion fracture

    • C.

      Osteoarthritis left femur

    • D.

      Legg calve perthes disease

    Correct Answer
    D. Legg calve perthes disease
  • 9. 

    Diagnosis?

    • A.

      Slipped capital epiphysis

    • B.

      Osgood slaughter disease

    • C.

      Legg calve perthes disease

    • D.

      Bilateral pubic tubercle avulsion fractures

    Correct Answer
    C. Legg calve perthes disease
  • 10. 

    Diagnosis?

    • A.

      Leg calve perthes disease

    • B.

      Congenital hip dysplasia

    • C.

      Slipped capital epiphysis

    Correct Answer
    B. Congenital hip dysplasia
  • 11. 

    DIAGNOSIS?

    • A.

      Osteoarthritis right hip

    • B.

      Osteoarthritis left hip

    • C.

      Osteochondritis dessicans left hip

    • D.

      Avascular necrosis of the femoral head

    • E.

    Correct Answer
    D. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head
    Explanation
    Early on are completely normal, but with ongoing problem, one sees progressively :

    Osteopenia
    Central radiolucency with a sclerotic border
    A Subchondral lucency - making up the “crescent sign”
    Flattening of the head.
    Collapse of the head.
    Secondary changes of Osteoarthritis.
    Joint space narrowing
    Progressive joint destruction

    Since the X-Rays may be completely normal - it is essential to be able to see the problem early.
    Two main methods exist for early diagnosis.

    Magnetic Resonance Scanning.
    This was first used for AVN in 1983
    One Requires T1 and T2 axial and coronal views.
    Signs on MRI are:
    Low Subchondral intensity (96%)
    A margin of low signal (60-80%)
    A double line sign (50-80%)
    Joint fluid

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  • 12. 

    • A.

      Billteral femoral head avascular necrosis

    • B.

      Bilateral osteochondritis dessicans

    • C.

      Left femoral neck fracture

    • D.

      Right femoral neck fracture

    Correct Answer
    A. Billteral femoral head avascular necrosis
  • 13. 

    • A.

      Osteochondritis dessicans right femoral head

    • B.

      Proximal femoral fx - intertrocanteric neck of femur

    • C.

      Greater trochanter fracture left femur

    • D.

    Correct Answer
    B. Proximal femoral fx - intertrocanteric neck of femur
  • 14. 

    • A.

      Proximal femoral fx - left subcapital fx

    • B.

      ASIS avulsion fracture

    • C.

      AIIS avulsion fracture

    • D.

      Left lesser trochanteric avulsion fracture

    Correct Answer
    A. Proximal femoral fx - left subcapital fx
  • 15. 

    • A.

      Knee PA view

    • B.

      Knee AP view

    Correct Answer
    B. Knee AP view
  • 16. 

    • A.

      Knee lateral view

    • B.

      Knee medial view

    Correct Answer
    A. Knee lateral view
  • 17. 

    • A.

      Tilt sign

    • B.

      Pelligrini-stieda lesion

    • C.

      Sail sign

    • D.

      Osteochondritis dessicans

    Correct Answer
    B. Pelligrini-stieda lesion
  • 18. 

    • A.

      Sail sign

    • B.

      Pelligrini stieda

    • C.

      Osteoarthritis

    • D.

      Osteocondritis dessicans

    Correct Answer
    D. Osteocondritis dessicans
  • 19. 

    • A.

      Humeral condyle avulsion fx

    • B.

      Proximal tibial avulsion fracture

    • C.

      Osteocondirits dessicans

    Correct Answer
    C. Osteocondirits dessicans
  • 20. 

    This patient has suffered what type of injury?

    • A.

      Osteochondral

    • B.

      Bony

    • C.

      Articular

    • D.

      Epiphyseal

    Correct Answer
    A. Osteochondral
  • 21. 

    • A.

      Charcot 2

    • B.

      Neuropathic charcot arthropathy

    • C.

      Osteochondritis dessicans

    Correct Answer
    B. Neuropathic charcot arthropathy
  • 22. 

    • A.

      Knee avulsion fracture

    • B.

      Osteochondritis dessicans

    • C.

      Charcot neuropathy

    Correct Answer
    C. Charcot neuropathy
  • 23. 

    • A.

      Osgood slaughter

    • B.

      Osteocondritis dessicans

    • C.

      Patella fracture

    • D.

      Patella avulsion fracture

    • E.

      Tibial plateau fx

    Correct Answer
    E. Tibial plateau fx
  • 24. 

    • A.

      Patella fracture

    • B.

      Tibial fracture

    • C.

      Osgood-Schlatter disease

    • D.

      Legg calve perthes disease

    Correct Answer
    C. Osgood-Schlatter disease
  • 25. 

    • A.

      Tibial plateau fracture

    • B.

      Osgood-schlatter disease

    • C.

      Proximal tibial fracture

    • D.

      Patella fracture

    Correct Answer
    B. Osgood-schlatter disease
  • 26. 

    The arrows are pointing to:

    • A.

      Osteochondral defects

    • B.

      Osteochondritis dessicans

    • C.

      Sail sign

    • D.

      Osgood slaughter

    Correct Answer
    A. Osteochondral defects
  • 27. 

    • A.

      Patella avulsion

    • B.

      Patella fracture

    • C.

      Humeral condyle fracture

    Correct Answer
    B. Patella fracture
  • 28. 

    • A.

      Humeral condyle fracture

    • B.

      Tibial plateau fracture

    • C.

      Patella fracture

    Correct Answer
    C. Patella fracture
  • 29. 

    This patient has calcification of the:

    • A.

      Humeral condyles

    • B.

      Meniscus

    • C.

      Ankle mortise

    • D.

      Subtalar joint

    Correct Answer
    B. Meniscus
  • 30. 

    • A.

      Knee chondrocalcinosis

    • B.

      Aseptic arthritis

    • C.

      Ankle chondrocalcinosis

    • D.

      Hip chondrocalcinosis

    Correct Answer
    A. Knee chondrocalcinosis
  • 31. 

    • A.

      Ankle PA

    • B.

      Ankle AP

    Correct Answer
    B. Ankle AP
  • 32. 

    • A.

      Ankle lateral view

    • B.

      Ankle oblique view

    • C.

      Ankle mortise view

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Ankle oblique view
    C. Ankle mortise view
  • 33. 

    • A.

      Ankle obllique view

    • B.

      Ankle medial view

    • C.

      Ankle lateral view

    • D.

      Ankle mortise view

    Correct Answer
    C. Ankle lateral view
  • 34. 

    • A.

      Weber type A

    • B.

      Weber type B

    • C.

      Weber type C

    Correct Answer
    B. Weber type B
  • 35. 

    • A.

      Weber type A

    • B.

      Weber type B

    • C.

      Weber type C

    Correct Answer
    C. Weber type C
  • 36. 

    • A.

      Trimalleolar fracture

    • B.

      Middle malleolar avulsion fracture

    • C.

      Lateral malleolus avulsion fracture

    Correct Answer
    B. Middle malleolar avulsion fracture
  • 37. 

    Which of the following are characteristics of a Maisonneuve fracture?

    • A.

      Unstable fracture

    • B.

      Involves medial tibial malleolus

    • C.

      May also include disruption of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis

    • D.

      May also include a fracture of the proximal fibula shaft

    • E.

      Deltoid ligaments can be frequently disrupted

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Unstable fracture
    B. Involves medial tibial malleolus
    C. May also include disruption of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis
    D. May also include a fracture of the proximal fibula shaft
    E. Deltoid ligaments can be frequently disrupted
  • 38. 

    • A.

      Webber type B fracture

    • B.

      Lateral malleolus fracture

    • C.

      Syndesmotic injury

    • D.

      Maisonneuve fracture

    Correct Answer
    D. Maisonneuve fracture
  • 39. 

    • A.

      Foot AP view

    • B.

      Foot oblique view

    • C.

      Foot lateral view

    Correct Answer
    A. Foot AP view
  • 40. 

    • A.

      Foot AP view

    • B.

      Foot oblique view

    • C.

      Foot lateral view

    Correct Answer
    B. Foot oblique view
  • 41. 

    • A.

      Foot lateral view

    • B.

      Foot medial view

    Correct Answer
    A. Foot lateral view
  • 42. 

    • A.

      Bimalleolar fracture

    • B.

      Trimalleolar fracture

    • C.

      Weber type C fracure

    Correct Answer
    B. Trimalleolar fracture
  • 43. 

    • A.

      Weber's fracture

    • B.

      Jones fracture

    • C.

      Liss franc fracrure

    Correct Answer
    B. Jones fracture
  • 44. 

    • A.

      Avulsion fracture 5th metatarsal styloid

    • B.

      Pesudo jones fracture

    • C.

      Jones fracture

    • D.

      Liss franc fracture

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Avulsion fracture 5th metatarsal styloid
    B. Pesudo jones fracture
    Explanation
    AKA pseudo jones fracture

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  • 45. 

    • A.

      Subtalar dislocation

    • B.

      Osteochondritis dessicans

    • C.

      Jones fracture

    • D.

      Liss franc fracture dislocation

    Correct Answer
    D. Liss franc fracture dislocation
    Explanation
    AKA lisfranc injury

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  • 46. 

    • A.

      Pseudo jones fracture

    • B.

      Jones fracture

    • C.

      Liss franc fracture

    • D.

      Intermetatarsal neuroma

    Correct Answer
    B. Jones fracture

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  • Current Version
  • Feb 07, 2019
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 23, 2010
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