Soal Latihan Materi Sistem Gerak Sub Materi SENDI Untuk Kelas VIII

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| By EvyNoviana

EvyNoviana

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 6 | Total Attempts: 17,694

Questions: 8 | Attempts: 2,205 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

Tulang yang satu dihubungkan dengan tulang yang lainnya oleh….
- A.
  
  Rangka
- B.
  
  Kolagen
- C.
  
  Otot
- D.
  
  Sendi
Correct Answer
D. Sendi

Explanation
Tulang yang satu dihubungkan dengan tulang yang lainnya oleh sendi. Sendi adalah struktur yang memungkinkan gerakan antara dua tulang. Sendi terdiri dari permukaan tulang yang dilapisi dengan lapisan tulang rawan yang licin, yang memungkinkan tulang bergeser satu sama lain dengan sedikit gesekan. Sendi juga dilengkapi dengan jaringan ikat dan otot yang membantu mempertahankan stabilitas dan memungkinkan gerakan yang lancar.

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2.

Sendi yang terdapat antara lengan atas dengan bahu adalah ....
- A.
  
  Sendi engsel
- B.
  
  Sendi peluru
- C.
  
  Sendi pelana
- D.
  
  Sendi geser
Correct Answer
B. Sendi peluru

Explanation
The correct answer is "Sendi peluru". Sendi peluru, also known as the ball-and-socket joint, is a type of joint that allows for a wide range of motion in multiple directions. It is located between the upper arm and the shoulder, and it enables movements such as rotation, flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction. This joint is characterized by a rounded end of one bone fitting into a cup-like socket of another bone, allowing for smooth and fluid movement.

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3.

Sendi yang memungkinkan gerakan bebas ke segala arah, yaitu…
- A.
  
  Sendi putar
- B.
  
  Sendi pelana
- C.
  
  Sendi engsel
- D.
  
  Sendi peluru
Correct Answer
D. Sendi peluru
4.

Pada gambar berikut, kode X menunjukkan sendi kaku yang tepat adalah ....
- A.
- B.
- C.
Correct Answer
B.
5.

Snedi pada persambungan antara tulang-tulang tengkorak termasuk ....
- A.
  
  Sendi kaku
- B.
  
  Sendi peluru
- C.
  
  Sendi mati
- D.
  
  Sendi engsel
Correct Answer
C. Sendi mati

Explanation
The given question is in Indonesian language and it is asking about the joint between the bones of the skull. The correct answer is "Sendi mati" which translates to "immovable joint" in English. This type of joint does not allow any movement and is found between the bones of the skull, ensuring the stability and protection of the brain.

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6.

Hurf b pada gambar berikut menunjukkan sendi .....
- A.
  
  Sendi engsel
- B.
  
  Sendi mati
- C.
  
  Sendi peluru
- D.
  
  Sendi pelana
Correct Answer
C. Sendi peluru

Explanation
The correct answer is "Sendi peluru." This is because "sendi peluru" refers to a ball-and-socket joint, which allows for a wide range of movement in multiple directions. This type of joint is commonly found in the human body, such as the shoulder and hip joints.

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7.

Huruf c pada gambar berikut menunjukkan sendi ....
- A.
  
  Sendi pelana
- B.
  
  Sendi kaku
- C.
  
  Sendi putar
- D.
  
  Sendi engsel
Correct Answer
D. Sendi engsel

Explanation
The letter "c" in the picture indicates a hinge joint.

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8.

Huruf d pada gambar berikut menunjukkan sendi ....
- A.
  
  Sendi pelana
- B.
  
  Sendi engsel
- C.
  
  Sendi putar
- D.
  
  Sendi kaku
Correct Answer
C. Sendi putar

Explanation
The letter "d" in the picture indicates a pivot joint. A pivot joint allows rotation around a central axis, allowing movement in only one plane. This type of joint is commonly found in the neck, allowing the head to rotate from side to side.

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