2.
Sumber daya internet yang ditunjukan secara khusus untuk memungkinkan sejumlah orang berdialog secaa lansung dalam bentuk tulisan, adalah .....
Correct Answer
A. A. IRC/Chatting
Explanation
IRC/Chatting is the correct answer because it refers to a specific internet resource that allows multiple people to engage in real-time text-based conversations. This resource is designed specifically for communication through written messages, making it an appropriate choice for the given description. The other options, such as www, Newsgroup, FTP, and telnet, either do not fit the description or are not primarily focused on direct written dialogue.
3.
Suatu jenis modem yang terpasang didalam motherboard disebut dengan modem ........
Correct Answer
A. A. Internal
Explanation
The correct answer is "a. Internal". This is because an internal modem is a type of modem that is installed directly onto the motherboard of a computer. It is not a separate device that needs to be connected externally.
4.
Berikut adalah salah satu kelebihan modem internal yaitu ................
Correct Answer
A. D. Harganya lebih mahal disbanding modem eksternal
Explanation
One of the advantages of internal modems is that they are easier to install compared to external modems. They are already built into the computer, so there is no need for additional cables or connections. This makes the installation process simpler and less time-consuming. Additionally, internal modems are typically cheaper than external modems, making them a more cost-effective option. However, the given answer states that internal modems are more expensive than external modems, which contradicts the commonly known advantage of internal modems. Therefore, the answer provided is incorrect.
5.
Fasilitas yang digunakan untuk berkirim surat/berita dengan orang lain tanpa mengenal waktu ruang dan bahkan birokrasi disebut ......
Correct Answer
A. A. Email
Explanation
Email is the correct answer because it is a facility used to send letters or news to others without being limited by time, space, or bureaucracy. It allows for instant communication and eliminates the need for physical mail or face-to-face interaction.
6.
Saluran TV kabel bisa menggunakan modem tipe ........
Correct Answer
A. A. Modem ADSL
Explanation
The correct answer is "a. Modem ADSL." Saluran TV kabel dapat menggunakan modem tipe ADSL karena ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) adalah teknologi yang memungkinkan penggunaan saluran telepon biasa untuk mentransmisikan data digital dengan kecepatan tinggi. Modem ADSL dapat mengubah sinyal digital menjadi sinyal analog yang dapat ditransmisikan melalui saluran telepon biasa, sehingga cocok digunakan untuk menghubungkan saluran TV kabel.
7.
Modem yang terpasang dalam mainboard disebut ......
Correct Answer
A. D. Modem Internal
Explanation
The correct answer is d. Modem Internal. A modem that is installed directly on the motherboard is referred to as an internal modem. This type of modem is integrated into the computer system and does not require any additional external hardware or connections. It is commonly found in desktop computers and provides a convenient and space-saving solution for connecting to the internet.
8.
Tipe modem yang dapat membangi sinyal jalur telepon menjadi dua bagian yaitu suara dan data adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. E. ADSL
Explanation
ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is a type of modem that can divide the signal of a telephone line into two parts, voice and data. This allows for simultaneous use of the telephone line for voice calls and internet data transmission. Dial-Up, Eksternal, Kabel, and Internal modems do not have this capability.
9.
HUB dalan jaringan berfungsi sebagai ......
Correct Answer
A. C. Penghubung beberapa titik dalam suatu jaringan
Explanation
The correct answer is c. Penghubung beberapa titik dalam suatu jaringan. A network hub functions as a central connection point that allows multiple devices or nodes to connect to a network. It serves as a bridge or intermediary between these devices, enabling them to communicate and share information with each other.
10.
Kecepatan duplex berkisar antara …. hingga ....
Correct Answer
A. E. 16 Kbps hingga 1 Mbps
Explanation
The correct answer is e. 16 Kbps hingga 1 Mbps. This is because the question is asking about the range of duplex speed, which refers to the speed at which data can be transmitted in both directions simultaneously. The given answer option provides a range of speeds that starts from 16 Kbps (kilobits per second) and goes up to 1 Mbps (megabits per second), indicating the possible range of duplex speeds.
11.
Hardware yang digunakan untuk memperkuat sinyal digital dengan transmisi baseband adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. B. Router
Explanation
A router is a hardware device that is used to forward data packets between computer networks. It operates at the network layer of the OSI model and is designed to connect multiple networks together. In the context of the question, a router can be used to strengthen the digital signal with baseband transmission by routing the signal between different networks or devices. This allows for better signal strength and connectivity.
12.
Menurut Model OSI, mengatur rute paket data dari simpul sumber ke simpul-simpul tujuan dengan memilihkan jalur-jalur koneksi melalui lapisan ........
Correct Answer
A. A. Fisik
Explanation
According to the OSI model, routing data packets from the source node to the destination nodes involves selecting connection paths through the physical layer.
13.
Kartu jaringan hanya dapat beroperasi pada kecepatan 230 Kps adalah .....
Correct Answer
A. E. Repeater
Explanation
A repeater is a device used to extend the range of a network by amplifying or regenerating signals. In this case, the question states that the network card can only operate at a speed of 230 Kps. This suggests that the network card has a limited range or signal strength. By using a repeater, the network signal can be amplified or regenerated, allowing it to reach further distances or overcome any signal limitations. Therefore, a repeater is the most suitable option for ensuring the network card can operate effectively at its limited speed.
14.
Berikut ini adalah manfaat jaringan komputer kecuali ....
Correct Answer
A. A. Berbagi perangkat keras
Explanation
The correct answer is "a. Berbagi perangkat keras". This is because the benefits of computer networks include sharing hardware devices, facilitating access to information, sharing programs or data, supporting fast communication, and providing secure data storage. However, the option "a. Berbagi perangkat keras" states the opposite, that computer networks do not provide the benefit of sharing hardware devices.
15.
Kegunaan server dalam jaringan adalah .....
Correct Answer
A. A. Mengakses data
Explanation
The correct answer is a. Mengakses data. A server in a network is used to provide access to data. It stores and manages data files, databases, and applications that can be accessed by client devices on the network. Clients can request data from the server, and the server will provide the requested data to the clients.
16.
Memudahkan menggunakan komputer rentang jarak jaringan MAN berkisar antara …. Hingga ….. kilometer
Correct Answer
A. C. 100 km – 200 km
Explanation
The correct answer is c. 100 km - 200 km. This is because a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is a computer network that spans across a city or a large campus. The range of a MAN typically extends from 100 km to 200 km, allowing for connectivity over a significant distance.
17.
Media transmisi jaringan MAN berupa ........
Correct Answer
A. A. Mikrogelombang
Explanation
The correct answer is a. Mikrogelombang. The question is asking about the media transmission for a MAN network. Mikrogelombang refers to microwave transmission, which is commonly used in MAN networks for high-speed data transmission over short distances.
18.
Koneksi internet melalui jaringan telepon dinamakan .....
Correct Answer
A. C. GPRS
Explanation
GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service, which is a technology that allows internet connectivity through a mobile network. It is commonly used for wireless communication and data transmission on mobile devices. Therefore, it is the correct answer for the question about internet connection through a telephone network.
19.
Suatu perusahan jasa pelayanan internet milik PT POS Indonesia adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. B. Telkom-Net Instant
Explanation
PT POS Indonesia is a company that provides internet services. The correct answer, b. Telkom-Net Instant, is a plausible choice because Telkom is a well-known telecommunications company in Indonesia. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that PT POS Indonesia may collaborate with Telkom to provide internet services under the brand name Telkom-Net Instant.
20.
Berikut ini adalah salah satu ISP yang tidak memerlukan registrasi berlangganan adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. B. Telkom-Net Instant
Explanation
Telkom-Net Instant is an ISP that does not require subscription registration. This means that users can access the internet without having to go through the process of signing up or providing personal information. Other ISPs listed in the options may require registration or subscription before users can access their services.
21.
Sistem penamaan situs website disebut .....
Correct Answer
A. E. www
Explanation
The correct answer is e. www. The term "www" stands for World Wide Web, which is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. It is commonly used to refer to the prefix in website addresses, such as www.example.com, to indicate that it is a website accessible on the World Wide Web.
22.
Halaman pertama pada suatu website disebut .....
Correct Answer
A. D. homepage
Explanation
The correct answer is "d. homepage". The homepage is the first page that appears when accessing a website. It serves as an introduction to the site and provides links to other pages within the website. It is the main landing page that users see when they visit a website.
23.
Tombol di dalam toolbar browser yang digunakan untuk menampilkan website yang berhubungan dengan multimedia adalah .......
Correct Answer
A. A. Media
Explanation
The correct answer is "a. Media". In a browser toolbar, the button labeled "Media" is used to display websites that are related to multimedia content. This button allows users to easily access websites that contain videos, audio files, or other multimedia elements.
24.
Bagian dari jendela browser yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan proses loading sebuah halaman web adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. D. address bar
Explanation
The address bar is the part of the browser window that displays the URL or web address of the current page. It is where users can type in a specific web address to navigate to a particular website or page. The address bar also shows the progress of loading a webpage by displaying a loading icon or indicating the completion of the loading process.
25.
Format gambar yang banyak digunakan di internet adalah .....
Correct Answer
A. A. JPEG dan GIF
Explanation
JPEG dan GIF adalah format gambar yang banyak digunakan di internet. JPEG adalah format yang paling umum digunakan untuk menyimpan gambar dengan kualitas yang baik namun dengan ukuran file yang lebih kecil. GIF, di sisi lain, sering digunakan untuk menyimpan gambar animasi dan grafik sederhana. Kombinasi dari kedua format ini memberikan fleksibilitas dalam menyimpan dan menampilkan gambar di internet.
26.
Software yang digunakan untuk membaca dokumen PDF adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. D. Acrobat reader
Explanation
Acrobat Reader is the correct answer because it is a software specifically designed for reading PDF documents. Internet Explorer and Browser are web browsers, Newsreader is used for reading news articles, and Quick Time is a media player. None of these options are specifically designed for reading PDF documents, making Acrobat Reader the correct choice.
27.
Di bawah ini merupakan contoh web browser, kecuali ......
Correct Answer
A. C. Opera
Explanation
The question asks for an example of a web browser, excluding Opera. The correct answer is c. Opera. This means that all the other options listed (Mozilla, Window Explorer, Netscape Navigator, and Yahoo) are examples of web browsers.
28.
Pada saat internet untuk dapat menuju halaman sebelumnya yang pernah dibuka, kita dapat menggunakan instruksi ....
Correct Answer
A. C. Back
Explanation
To go back to a previously visited webpage, the correct instruction to use is "Back". This instruction allows the user to navigate to the previous page they were on, effectively reversing their browsing history. The other options, such as "Forward", "Search", "Stop", and "Refresh", do not serve the purpose of going back to a previous page.
29.
Proses pengambilan file dari sebuah komputer server di internet ke komputer client dinamakan .....
Correct Answer
A. E. download
Explanation
The correct answer is e. download. When a file is taken from a computer server on the internet to a client computer, it is referred to as downloading. This process allows the client to access and save the file locally on their own computer.
30.
Kondisi dimana koneksi komputer kita tersambung ke internet dinamakan .....
Correct Answer
A. A. Online
Explanation
The correct answer is "a. Online". When our computer is connected to the internet, it is in an online state. In this state, we can access websites, send and receive emails, and perform various online activities.