Synovial Joint Histology (Msq Drill 205)


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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Name the zone of articular cartilage:  highest concentration of proteoglycans and lowest water content. Collagen perpendicular to surface.

    • A.

      Middle transitional zone

    • B.

      Superficial tangetial zone

    • C.

      Deep zone

    • D.

      Calcified zone

    Correct Answer
    C. Deep zone
  • 2. 

    Name the articular cartillage layer: Smooth nearly frictionless surface. Thin collagen fibrils parallel surface, chondrocytes elongated, proteoglycan content lowest and water content highest.

    • A.

      Calcified zone

    • B.

      Superficial tangetial zone

    • C.

      Middle transitional zone

    Correct Answer
    B. Superficial tangetial zone
  • 3. 

    Contains calcified cartilage next to subchondral bone.

    • A.

      Middle transitional zone

    • B.

      Calcified zone

    Correct Answer
    B. Calcified zone
  • 4. 

    The chondrocytes in the middle transtitional zone are elongated or rounded?

    • A.

      Elongated

    • B.

      Rounded

    Correct Answer
    B. Rounded
  • 5. 

    Are the collagen fibers in the middle transitional zone more or less organized?

    • A.

      More

    • B.

      Less

    Correct Answer
    B. Less
  • 6. 

    The TIDEMARK separates which two zones?

    • A.

      Superficial tangetial zone

    • B.

      Middle transitional zone

    • C.

      Calcified zone

    • D.

      Deep zone

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Calcified zone
    D. Deep zone
  • 7. 

    In which zone are the collagen fibers parallel to the surface?

    • A.

      Superificial tangetial zone

    • B.

      Middle transitional zone

    • C.

      Deep zone

    • D.

      Calcified zone

    Correct Answer
    A. Superificial tangetial zone
  • 8. 

    In which zone do you find chondrocytes?

    • A.

      Superficial tangetial zone

    • B.

      Middle transitional zone

    • C.

      Deep zone

    • D.

      Calcified zone

    Correct Answer
    B. Middle transitional zone
  • 9. 

    The calcified zone is located right next to the:

    • A.

      Spongy bone

    • B.

      Periosteum

    • C.

      Subchondral bone

    Correct Answer
    C. Subchondral bone
  • 10. 

    Synovium secretes synovial fluid which is a lubricant. In which of the following areas will you find synovial fluid?

    • A.

      Synovial joints

    • B.

      Bursae

    • C.

      Tendon sheaths

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Synovial joints
    B. Bursae
    C. Tendon sheaths
  • 11. 

    Which of the following are the two major types of cells found in the synovial membrane?

    • A.

      Type A - macrophage like - remove debris from joints

    • B.

      Type A - fibroblast like - secrete hyaluronic acid found in synovial fluid

    • C.

      Type B - macrophage like - remove debris from joints

    • D.

      Type B - fibroblast like - secrete hyaluronic acid found in synovial fluid

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Type A - macropHage like - remove debris from joints
    D. Type B - fibroblast like - secrete hyaluronic acid found in synovial fluid
  • 12. 

    Does the articular surface inside a joint have a blood supply?

    • A.

      Yes

    • B.

      No

    Correct Answer
    B. No
  • 13. 

    Since the articular surface does not have a blood supply, how is material delivered and removed from the articular surface?

    • A.

      Through penetrating canaliculi

    • B.

      Through nereaby harvesian canals

    • C.

      By synovial fluid

    Correct Answer
    C. By synovial fluid
  • 14. 

    Can a clot form inside the synovial fluid?

    • A.

      Yes, synovial fluid contains fibrinogen

    • B.

      No, synovial fluid does not contain fibrinogen

    Correct Answer
    B. No, synovial fluid does not contain fibrinogen

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  • Current Version
  • Jan 11, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Apr 18, 2010
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