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Explanation The plane below is not a transverse plane. A transverse plane is a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts. The plane below does not divide the body in this way, so it cannot be a transverse plane.
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2.
The pelvis is ________________ to the thoracic (rib) cage.
A.
Superior
B.
Medial
C.
Lateral
D.
Inferior
Correct Answer
D. Inferior
Explanation The pelvis is located below or beneath the thoracic (rib) cage, making it inferior to the thoracic cage.
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3.
The term _______________ can be used to refer to the head region.
A.
Caudal
B.
Cephalad
C.
Buccal
D.
Cranial
Correct Answer
B. CepHalad
Explanation The term "cephalad" is used to refer to the head region. It is derived from the Greek word "kephalē," meaning head. This term is commonly used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe the direction or position towards the head or upper part of the body.
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4.
Identify the otic region:
A.
M
B.
D
C.
L
D.
C
Correct Answer
A. M
Explanation The otic region refers to the area related to the ear. In this case, the correct answer is M, which suggests that the otic region is located in that specific region.
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5.
What is the abdominopelvic cavity that houses the bladder and reproductive organs?
A.
Abdominal cavity
B.
Pelvic cavity
Correct Answer
B. Pelvic cavity
Explanation The pelvic cavity is the correct answer because it is the specific region within the abdominopelvic cavity that houses the bladder and reproductive organs. The abdominal cavity refers to the entire region between the diaphragm and the pelvis, while the pelvic cavity is the lower portion of the abdominopelvic cavity that is enclosed by the pelvic bones. It contains organs such as the bladder, uterus, ovaries, and prostate gland. Therefore, the pelvic cavity is the appropriate term to describe the specific location of the bladder and reproductive organs within the abdominopelvic cavity.
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6.
A serous membrane wrapping/surrounding the lung:
A.
Mesentary
B.
Periosteum
C.
Pericardium
D.
Pleura
Correct Answer
D. Pleura
Explanation The pleura is a serous membrane that wraps and surrounds the lungs. It consists of two layers, the visceral pleura which covers the surface of the lungs, and the parietal pleura which lines the chest cavity. The pleura helps to protect and lubricate the lungs, allowing them to expand and contract during breathing. It also helps to maintain the shape and position of the lungs within the chest cavity.
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7.
What cavity is the pointer on:
Correct Answer thoracic thoracic cavity
Explanation The correct answer is "thoracic, thoracic cavity." The question is asking about the location of the pointer, and the answer provides two options: "thoracic" and "thoracic cavity." Both options refer to the same anatomical region, which is the area within the chest, containing the heart, lungs, and other thoracic organs. Therefore, either answer is correct as they both indicate the same location.
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8.
The orbital cavity houses the mouth, tongue, etc.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The orbital cavity does not house the mouth, tongue, etc. The orbital cavity is actually the bony socket that holds the eyeball. The mouth, tongue, and other structures related to the oral cavity are located in the oral cavity, not the orbital cavity. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
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9.
The dorsal body cavity contains both the cranial and vertebral [spinal] cavities.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The dorsal body cavity refers to the back side of the body and contains both the cranial and vertebral (spinal) cavities. The cranial cavity houses the brain, while the vertebral cavity protects the spinal cord. Therefore, the statement that the dorsal body cavity contains both the cranial and vertebral cavities is true.
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10.
Region C is the umbilical or umbilicus region.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because the umbilical or umbilicus region refers to the area around the belly button or navel. This region is located in the center of the abdomen and is an important anatomical landmark.
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11.
Which of these represents the right iliac region?
Correct Answer E e e.
12.
G is the buccal region:
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement "G is the buccal region" is false. The buccal region refers to the area of the mouth that is adjacent to the cheeks. It is not specifically labeled as "G" in any anatomical or medical context. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
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13.
E is the carpal region:
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement "E is the carpal region" is true. The carpal region refers to the area of the wrist, specifically the eight carpal bones that make up the wrist joint. So, E being the carpal region means that the region depicted or mentioned in the context is indeed the wrist area.
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14.
L is the calcaneal region:
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because the calcaneal region refers to the area of the foot that includes the calcaneus bone, also known as the heel bone. This region is located in the posterior part of the foot and plays a crucial role in weight-bearing and shock absorption during walking and running. Therefore, it is accurate to say that L represents the calcaneal region.
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15.
H is the pelvic region:
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement "H is the pelvic region" is false. The pelvic region is commonly represented by the letter P, not H. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
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16.
Identify A:
Correct Answer superior mediastinum
Explanation The correct answer is "superior mediastinum." The superior mediastinum is a region located in the upper part of the thoracic cavity, between the two pleural cavities. It contains important structures such as the thymus, trachea, esophagus, major blood vessels (such as the aorta and superior vena cava), and various nerves. This region is responsible for housing and protecting these vital structures, making it an essential part of the thoracic anatomy.
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17.
Which of these is quadrant A:
A.
Right upper quadrant
B.
Left upper quadrant
C.
Right lower quadrant
D.
Left lower quadrant
Correct Answer
B. Left upper quadrant
Explanation The left upper quadrant is quadrant A because it is the quadrant that is located on the left side of the coordinate plane and above the x-axis. In a Cartesian coordinate system, the x-axis represents the horizontal axis and the y-axis represents the vertical axis. The left upper quadrant is where the x-values are negative and the y-values are positive.
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