1.
Siapakah pencipta lagu Indonesia Raya?
Correct Answer
B. Wage Rudolf Supratman
Explanation
Wage Rudolf Supratman adalah pencipta lagu Indonesia Raya. Lagu ini diciptakan pada tahun 1928 dan menjadi lagu kebangsaan Indonesia sejak tahun 1945. Wage Rudolf Supratman adalah seorang musisi dan komponis Indonesia yang sangat berjasa dalam menggubah lagu-lagu patriotik. Lagu Indonesia Raya mencerminkan semangat nasionalisme dan kebangsaan Indonesia, sehingga menjadikannya lagu yang sangat penting dan diakui oleh masyarakat Indonesia.
2.
Pada tanggal berapakah Indonesia Merdeka?
Correct Answer
D. 17 Agustus 1945
Explanation
On August 17, 1945, Indonesia gained its independence. This date is widely celebrated as Indonesia's Independence Day. It marks the end of Dutch colonial rule and the beginning of a new era for the country. The declaration of independence was made by Soekarno and Mohammad Hatta, who became the first president and vice president of Indonesia, respectively. This date holds great significance in Indonesian history and is commemorated with various festivities and ceremonies every year.
3.
Pembacaan teks proklamasi dilangsungkan di rumah Ir Soekarno di Jalan Pegangsaan Timur nomor 55, Jakarta
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. The text of the proclamation was not read at Ir Soekarno's house on Jalan Pegangsaan Timur number 55 in Jakarta.
4.
Siapakah yang mengetik teks proklamasi?
Correct Answer
C. Sayuti Melik
Explanation
Sayuti Melik adalah orang yang mengetik teks proklamasi.
5.
Selama berapa jam para pejuang berhasil menduduki kota Jogjakarta saat serangan umum 1 Maret 1949
Correct Answer
C. 5 jam
Explanation
The correct answer is 5 jam. This suggests that the fighters were able to occupy the city of Jogjakarta during the general attack on March 1, 1949, for a duration of 5 hours.
6.
Siapa yang menjahit bendera mera putih untuk upacara pengibaran bendera sesaat setelah proklamasi kemerdekaan dikumandangkan?
Correct Answer
B. Ibu Fatmawati
Explanation
Ibu Fatmawati is the correct answer because she was the one who sewed the red and white flag for the flag-raising ceremony immediately after the proclamation of independence was declared.
7.
Kapan pengakuan kedaulatan Indonesia oleh Belanda disampaikan pada KMB di Den Haag, Belanda?
Correct Answer
C. 29 Desember 1949
Explanation
Pada tanggal 29 Desember 1949, pengakuan kedaulatan Indonesia oleh Belanda disampaikan pada Konferensi Meja Bundar (KMB) di Den Haag, Belanda. Ini menandai akhir dari masa penjajahan Belanda dan pengakuan resmi dari negara-negara lain terhadap kedaulatan Indonesia.
8.
Siapakah wakil Indonesia dalam acara pengakuan kedaulatan Indonesia di Den Haag, Belanda?
Correct Answer
B. Sutan Syahrir
Explanation
Sutan Syahrir was the representative of Indonesia in the recognition of Indonesian sovereignty in The Hague, Netherlands. He was a prominent Indonesian nationalist and the first prime minister of Indonesia. He played a crucial role in negotiating with the Dutch government for the recognition of Indonesian independence. His presence in The Hague was significant in securing international recognition for Indonesia as an independent nation.
9.
Dari negara apakah Indonesia mendapat banyak senjata perang untuk membebaskan Irian Barat dari Belanda serta menjadikan Indonesia macan Asia pada masa itu?
Correct Answer
D. Russia
Explanation
During the period of Indonesia's struggle for independence and the liberation of West Irian from the Dutch, Indonesia received significant military support from Russia. This support included the provision of weapons and other resources, which played a crucial role in Indonesia's efforts to establish itself as a strong and independent nation in Asia. The assistance from Russia helped Indonesia to assert its sovereignty and become known as the "tiger of Asia" during that time.
10.
Ibukota Indonesia pernah dipindahkan ke..........
Correct Answer
A. Jogjakarta
Explanation
Jogjakarta is the correct answer because it is a city in Indonesia that has served as the capital in the past. During the Indonesian National Revolution from 1945 to 1949, Jogjakarta was designated as the temporary capital of Indonesia. The city has historical significance and is known for its cultural heritage, making it a suitable location for the capital.