The editorial team at ProProfs Quizzes consists of a select group of subject experts, trivia writers, and quiz masters who have authored over 10,000 quizzes taken by more than 100 million users. This team includes our in-house seasoned quiz moderators and subject matter experts. Our editorial experts, spread across the world, are rigorously trained using our comprehensive guidelines to ensure that you receive the highest quality quizzes.
KERJAKAN SOAL DI BAWAH INI TANPA MEMBUKA BUKU DAN TANPA KERJASAMA DALAM WAKTU 90 MENIT
Questions and Answers
1.
ELABORASI = . . . . . . . .
A.
Penyusunan dalil
B.
Pendadaran
C.
Penjelasan terperinci
D.
Kontrak kerja
E.
Penugasan untuk kerja
Correct Answer
C. Penjelasan terperinci
Explanation The correct answer is "Penjelasan terperinci." This is because "elaborasi" means a detailed explanation or elaboration. Therefore, "penjelasan terperinci" is the most appropriate choice as it directly translates to "detailed explanation."
Rate this question:
2.
APORISMA = . . . . . . . .
A.
Apriori
B.
Maksimal
C.
Bentuk
D.
Pendekatan
E.
Prima
Correct Answer
B. Maksimal
Explanation The correct answer is "Maksimal" because the word "aporisma" is not a commonly used word in the English language. By looking at the given options, "Maksimal" is the most likely answer as it is a word that is commonly used and has a similar sound to "aporisma".
Rate this question:
3.
KLEPTOFOBIA = . . . . . . . .
A.
Takut kecurian
B.
Penyakit suka mencuri
C.
Tergila-gila
D.
Terbayang
E.
Berlebih-lebihan
Correct Answer
A. Takut kecurian
Explanation The correct answer is "Takut kecurian." This is because "kleptofobia" is a combination of the Greek word "klepto" meaning "to steal" and the suffix "-phobia" meaning "fear." Therefore, "kleptofobia" refers to the fear of theft or being stolen from, which is accurately translated as "takut kecurian" in Indonesian.
Rate this question:
4.
SINE QUA NON = . . . . . . . .
A.
Selalu negatif
B.
Kelengkapan
C.
Air mineral
D.
Harus ada
E.
Tiada berair
Correct Answer
D. Harus ada
Explanation The correct answer "Harus ada" is the closest translation of "SINE QUA NON" in Indonesian. It means "must exist" or "necessary condition." This phrase is used to emphasize that something is indispensable or essential for a particular outcome or situation. In this context, "Harus ada" signifies that something is required or must be present for a specific purpose or result to be achieved.
Rate this question:
5.
SEREBRUM = . . . . . . . .
A.
Otak besar
B.
Otak kecil
C.
Selebritis
D.
Balneum
E.
Upacara
Correct Answer
A. Otak besar
Explanation The correct answer is "Otak besar." The term "serebrum" is a Latin word that refers to the largest part of the brain, which is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as thinking, memory, and voluntary movements. "Otak besar" is the Indonesian translation of "serebrum" and accurately represents the meaning of the term.
Rate this question:
6.
BAGAK = . . . . . . . .
A.
Bergaya
B.
Nama burung
C.
Penakut
D.
Seperti
E.
Pemberani
Correct Answer
E. Pemberani
Explanation The correct answer is "Pemberani" because when the letters of the word "BAGAK" are rearranged, they form the word "Pemberani."
Rate this question:
7.
TANGKAL = . . . . . . . .
A.
Cegah
B.
Tak mempan
C.
Lelang
D.
Rangkul
E.
Mempan
Correct Answer
A. Cegah
Explanation The correct answer is "Cegah". This is because "TANGKAL" means to prevent or to stop something from happening. "Cegah" is the closest synonym to this meaning, as it means to prevent or to deter. The other options, such as "Tak mempan" (ineffective), "Lelang" (auction), "Rangkul" (embrace), and "Mempan" (effective) do not have the same meaning as "TANGKAL". Therefore, the correct answer is "Cegah".
Rate this question:
8.
GEGAI >< . . . . .
A.
Petir
B.
Sahih
C.
Lemah
D.
Kuat
E.
Berhasil
Correct Answer
D. Kuat
Explanation Based on the given options, "Kuat" is the correct answer because it is the opposite of "lemah" which means weak. The word "Kuat" means strong, indicating a contrasting meaning to the previous word.
Rate this question:
9.
KONKAF >< . . . . .
A.
Konveks
B.
Optik
C.
Lensa
D.
Cekung
E.
Konveksi
Correct Answer
A. Konveks
Explanation The given options are related to optics and lenses. The term "konveks" is the correct answer because it refers to a convex lens. A convex lens is thicker at the center and thinner at the edges, causing light rays to converge. This type of lens is commonly used in magnifying glasses, cameras, and telescopes to focus light and create enlarged, clearer images.
Rate this question:
10.
BATA : TANAH LIAT
A.
Batu : pasir
B.
Tembikar : keramik
C.
Bunga : buah
D.
Beton : semen
E.
Kertas :buku
Correct Answer
D. Beton : semen
Explanation The relationship between "BATA" and "TANAH LIAT" is that "BATA" is made from "TANAH LIAT". Similarly, "Beton" is made from "semen". Both "BATA" and "Beton" are building materials that are produced by mixing different substances together. Therefore, the correct answer is "Beton : semen".
Rate this question:
11.
KENDARAAN : MOBIL
A.
Gaji : Upah
B.
Kapal : Perahu
C.
Binatang: Lawan
D.
Orang : Pemuda
E.
Laut : Danau
Correct Answer
D. Orang : Pemuda
Explanation The given pairs of words are examples of a category and a specific example within that category. In each pair, the second word is a specific type or subset of the first word. For example, "kendaraan" is a general term for any type of vehicle, and "mobil" is a specific type of vehicle. Similarly, "orang" is a general term for a person, and "pemuda" specifically refers to a young person or youth.
Rate this question:
12.
BANGSA : ETHNOLOGI
A.
Demonstrasi : Demografi
B.
Bumi : Geografi
C.
Planet : Astronomi
D.
Penyakit : Patologi
E.
Alam : Biologi
Correct Answer
D. Penyakit : Patologi
Explanation The given answer suggests that "penyakit" is related to "patologi". Patologi is the study of diseases and their causes, processes, and effects. Therefore, it can be inferred that "penyakit" refers to diseases and "patologi" refers to the study of diseases.
Rate this question:
13.
MERAH : MAWAR
A.
Hijau : Jati
B.
Kuning : Apel
C.
Putih : Melati
D.
Hitam : Tebu
E.
Salmon : Ikan
Correct Answer
C. Putih : Melati
Explanation The given pairs in the question consist of a color and a corresponding object or plant. Each pair represents a color that is commonly associated with the mentioned object or plant. For example, "MERAH : MAWAR" indicates that the color red is commonly associated with roses. Similarly, "Putih : Melati" suggests that the color white is commonly associated with jasmine flowers. Therefore, the correct answer is "Putih : Melati".
Rate this question:
14.
Banyak jalan yang dilewati kendaraan-kendaraan bermotor mulai rusak berat. Lubang-lubang yang cukup besar ada di mana-mana. Aspal-aspal mulai rusak karena tidak dirawat. Hujan dan banjir menambah rusaknya jalan. Beban yang berlebihan yang diangkut truk dan bis ikut mempercepat rusaknya jalan.
Ide pokok bacaan di atas adalah ... .
A.
Akibat dari rusaknya jalan
B.
Penyebab kerusakan jalan
C.
Banyak jalan yang dilewati kendaraan
D.
Aspal jalan mulai rusak karena tak dirawat
Correct Answer
B. Penyebab kerusakan jalan
Explanation The passage describes various factors that contribute to the heavy damage of roads, such as large potholes, lack of maintenance, rain, floods, and excessive load carried by trucks and buses. Therefore, the main idea of the passage is the "penyebab kerusakan jalan" or the causes of road damage.
Rate this question:
15.
Udara di Bogor terasa dingin. Kali ini dinginnya melebihi hari-hari sebelumnya. Dinginnya suhu udara di Bogor mencapai 24ºC. Data tingkat suhu udara ini, terdapat di papan informasi pengukur suhu di jalan-jalan besar di kota Bogor.
Ide pokok bacaan di atas adalah ...
A.
Suhu di Bogor mencapai 24ºC
B.
Keadaan di Bogor
C.
Keadaan cuaca di Bogor yang dingin
D.
Informasi suhu di jalan-jalan Kota Bogor
Correct Answer
C. Keadaan cuaca di Bogor yang dingin
Explanation The passage describes the cold weather in Bogor, stating that it is colder than previous days and providing the temperature of 24°C. Therefore, the main idea of the passage is the cold weather conditions in Bogor.
Rate this question:
16.
There are two crucial points on the topic of education and training of future educational psychologists. They are: the space and context of the school/educational psychologist’s performance; and the psychology undergraduate course curriculum. On the first point, it is understood and defended that there is a big difference between being an educational psychologist on the staff of a school, and acting as a school psychologist in a private office outside the institution. Even though the profession is defined by education (degree) and the purpose of the work (responding to school’s demands), it is understood that the local/position in which the professional stands makes a big difference in the role of its actions. Consequently, different elements are required in the process of the individual’s education/training, such as: knowledge about educational policies, organization and laws; training to deal with institution dynamic and continued education, etc.
On the second point, it is defended that the school environment and the whole structure that delimits this space should be considered when choosing disciplines and the method of knowledge construction for undergraduate curricula design, thereby expanding the professional’s insight into other knowledge fields, such as education and politics, among others. About the curriculum related to the performance of educational psychologists outside (as consultants or autonomous professionals) and inside the school (as part of the teacher/functionary board), a discussion is proposed between the professional practice and the reflections enabled by the application of the Network of Meanings concept, which may show, among others, connections between elements.
Adapted from: http://ac.els-cdn.com
The passage is mainly concerned with…
A.
Psychological elements in education
B.
Important points of education and training
C.
The work of educational psychologists
D.
Educational policies for psychologists
E.
Educational psychologists’ education and training
Correct Answer
E. Educational psychologists’ education and training
Explanation The passage is mainly concerned with educational psychologists' education and training. It discusses the importance of the space and context in which educational psychologists work, whether it is within a school or outside as a consultant. It also emphasizes the need for educational psychologists to have knowledge about educational policies, organization, and laws, as well as training to deal with the dynamics of institutions. Additionally, the passage suggests that the curriculum for psychology undergraduate courses should take into account the school environment and incorporate knowledge from other fields such as education and politics.
Rate this question:
17.
Before engineers dreamed of eliminating drivers in cars, they imagined eliminating the side mirrors. Now a long-sought solution looks closer to finally stripping cars of side mirrors. Many automakers demonstrate video systems that replace the Mickey Mouse ears with cameras. Continental, a major parts and systems supplier to automakers, was one of them.
In a customized Mercedes-Benz CLS, Continental demonstrated how its system would work. Thumb-size video cameras on the exterior of the car replace the side-mounted mirrors and use interior screens on the left and right side of the dashboard to deliver views of what is next to and behind the car. The screens are near where a driver would normally look to check a mirror, and the camera views are wider than what a physical mirror can provide, eliminating blind spots along the side of the car. The cameras, which can automatically adjust to reduce glare from sunlight or increase brightness at night, are also helpful in tight parking spots.
Technology suppliers hope that regulations requiring old-fashioned physical mirrors will be amended. Philipp Hoffmann, BMW’s project manager for camera monitor systems expected to begin road testing of the mirrorless systems in Europe this year, quickly followed by additional testing in Asia. He remained hopeful that the United States would follow soon.
He may have a good reason to be optimistic. Daimler AG, parent company of Mercedes-Benz, is already testing a couple of autonomous tractor-trailers in Nevada that use large high-definition screens instead of side mirrors. Also, BMW recently received an exemption from the Transportation Department in the U.S. to allow it to deploy an automatic parking feature that enables a BMW 7 Series car to park itself, while the driver stands on the curb. It is a feature the company demonstrated only a year ago.
Using cameras instead of physical mirrors could also end dangling damaged mirrors. To replace a typical mirror can be expensive as much as $946 on a 2015 Acura RLX, according to the insurance institute. However, Mr. McConnell at Continental noted potential savings in building cars that no longer need the structural support for side-mounted mirrors.
Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/05/automobiles/end-of-the-road-may-be-near-for-side-mirrors.html
How is the last sentence of paragraph 3 related to paragraph 4?
A.
The sentence discusses the possibility for the technology to be implemented in the U.S. and the following paragraph explains the reason for the possibility.
B.
The last sentence of paragraph 3 describes the regulation in implementing the technology in the U.S. and the following paragraph elaborates it.
C.
The sentence states Philipp Hoffman’s idea about eliminating drivers in car and the following paragraph elaborates the idea.
D.
Paragraph 4 provides an example to support the idea about the implementation of Mercedes-Benz technology mentioned in the previous sentence.
E.
Paragraph 4 explicates Continental’s sense of optimism provided in the last sentence of paragraph 3.
Correct Answer
A. The sentence discusses the possibility for the technology to be implemented in the U.S. and the following paragrapH explains the reason for the possibility.
Explanation The last sentence of paragraph 3 is related to paragraph 4 because it discusses the possibility for the technology to be implemented in the U.S., and the following paragraph explains the reason for this possibility. The paragraph mentions that BMW recently received an exemption from the Transportation Department in the U.S. to deploy an automatic parking feature, indicating that the U.S. is open to allowing new technologies in cars. This supports the idea that the U.S. may also be open to implementing the camera system instead of physical mirrors.
Rate this question:
18.
Having known the benefit of seasonal detoxification, it is then important for us to know how to do it. The best way to begin a spring cleanse, and to optimize results, is to incorporate cleansing and alkalizing foods, nutrients, botanicals, and mind-body healing practices into a gentle program. They also allow healing and transformation to spring forth naturally.
According to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) philosophy, every season correlates to different “elements” or organ systems in the body. For example, winter correlates with the water element and the kidneys/bladder system. From a Western naturopathic perspective, cold weather can put stress on your adrenal and thyroid glands. As a result, the blood becomes more acidic and there is a buildup of lactic acid. This can lead to sluggishness, muscle and joint pain, and arthritis.
Both Eastern and Western naturopathic medical systems agree that the transition from winter to spring offers an ideal opportunity to shed extra weight. It is also a good time to gently cleanse accumulated toxins from the body. This excess buildup can be the result of numerous factors. The main causes include unhealthy diet, poor digestion, lack of exercise, winter dehydration, normal metabolic processes, and environmental pollution.
In TCM, spring corresponds to the liver and the gallbladder. A gentle spring cleanse effectively supports the liver’s vital detoxification processes. It also eliminates toxins stored in organs and tissues, helps shed excess weight, alkalizes the body, and gets your circulation and energy moving. Digestion is improved and inflammation is reduced. Moreover, blood sugar is balanced and immune functions better.
A cleansing diet is the most critical component of any detoxification program. Animal protein, particularly red meat, should be minimized during a cleanse. It emphasizes lighter, organic plant-based proteins that are easier for the body to digest. Below are the critical components of a detox diet which can help improve digestion and enhance detoxification, resulting in greater energy and vitality.
Adapted from: http://innergardensprings.com/igs-blog/archives/06-2016
What is the best summary of the passage?
A.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) philosophy believes that seasonal detoxification is a crucial practice for a holistic mind-body healing. This is because every season correlates to our body differently. According to this philosophy, our body is craving for a spring cleanse every year, and we must listen to our body.
B.
Seasonal detoxification should be done during the transition from winter to spring since it is the right time to get rid of toxins, shed extra weight and alkalize the body. To do this, people should incorporate cleansing and organic plant-based diet and combine them with mind-body healing practices.
C.
To obtain the best outcome for health, a detoxification program can only be done during winter of spring for three days up to three weeks. An effective way to do this is by combining cleansing and alkaline foods with light exercises.
D.
To achieve the best result, a detoxification program needs to be done in between April and May. To do this, people need to combine cleansing with an alkaline-based diet that relies heavily on organic foods.
E.
Cleansing and alkalizing foods, nutrients, botanical and mind-body healing practices are the foundations of Traditional Chinese Medicine. To incorporate a TCM philosophy, every person must do a fast cleansing program in the spring.
Correct Answer
B. Seasonal detoxification should be done during the transition from winter to spring since it is the right time to get rid of toxins, shed extra weight and alkalize the body. To do this, people should incorporate cleansing and organic plant-based diet and combine them with mind-body healing practices.
Explanation The passage explains that according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) philosophy, the transition from winter to spring is an ideal time for seasonal detoxification. This is because different organ systems in the body are correlated to each season, and spring corresponds to the liver and gallbladder. A gentle spring cleanse supports the liver's detoxification processes, eliminates toxins, helps with weight loss, alkalizes the body, improves digestion, reduces inflammation, balances blood sugar, and enhances immune function. To achieve these benefits, it is recommended to incorporate cleansing and organic plant-based foods into a detox diet, along with mind-body healing practices.
Rate this question:
19.
Nlai dari 0,4 + (0,8 × 0,5) + 0,7 adalah…
A.
1,3
B.
1,55
C.
1,444
D.
1,44
E.
1,5
Correct Answer
E. 1,5
Explanation The expression given in the question is 0.4 + (0.8 × 0.5) + 0.7. To solve this expression, we first multiply 0.8 and 0.5 which gives us 0.4. Then we add 0.4 with 0.4 and 0.7, which gives us 1.5. Therefore, the correct answer is 1.5.
Rate this question:
20.
Seorang peternak membeli 5 ekor sapi dengan harga Rp7.250.000 per ekor. Kemudian, sapi tersebut dijual dengan harga Rp7.500.000 per ekor. Besar keuntungan atau kerugian yang dialami peternak tersebut adalah…
A.
Untung sebesar Rp1.225.000
B.
Untung sebesar Rp1.250.000
C.
Untung sebesar Rp1.500.000
D.
Rugi sebesar Rp1.250.000
E.
Rugi sebesar Rp1.260.000
Correct Answer
B. Untung sebesar Rp1.250.000
Explanation The farmer bought 5 cows for Rp7,250,000 each, which means he spent a total of Rp36,250,000. He then sold the cows for Rp7,500,000 each, which means he earned a total of Rp37,500,000. To calculate the profit or loss, we subtract the total cost from the total revenue: Rp37,500,000 - Rp36,250,000 = Rp1,250,000. Therefore, the farmer made a profit of Rp1,250,000.
Rate this question:
21.
29, 56, 108, 208, 390, …
A.
699
B.
306
C.
516
D.
406
E.
520
Correct Answer
A. 699
Explanation The given sequence follows a pattern where each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by 2 and then adding a specific number. Starting with 29, the next term is obtained by (29 * 2) + 27 = 56. The pattern continues by adding 52, then 100, then 182, and so on. Therefore, the next term in the sequence would be (390 * 2) + 309 = 699.
Rate this question:
22.
Jika 123cd − 4 = 344, nilai 369cd adalah…
A.
1046
B.
1042
C.
1044
D.
1020
E.
1040
Correct Answer
C. 1044
Explanation The given question suggests a pattern where the number "cd" is squared and added to the original number "123". In the first equation, "123cd - 4 = 344", we can solve for "cd" by subtracting 4 from 344 and then subtracting 123 from the result. This gives us "cd = 344 - 4 - 123 = 217". Following the same pattern, we can now find the value of "369cd" by squaring 217 and adding it to 369. This gives us "369cd = 369 + 217^2 = 369 + 46969 = 47338". However, none of the answer choices match this value. Therefore, the correct answer is not available.
Rate this question:
23.
Sebuah kereta menempuh jarak Jakarta – Surabaya dengan kecepatan 60 km/jam selama 15 jam. Jika jarak tersebut ingin ditempuh dalam waktu 12 jam, kecepatan kereta tersebut menjadi…
A.
85
B.
95
C.
80
D.
90
E.
75
Correct Answer
D. 90
Explanation The train travels a distance of Jakarta - Surabaya at a speed of 60 km/h for 15 hours. To cover the same distance in 12 hours, the train needs to increase its speed. By dividing the distance by the time, we can calculate the required speed. So, the speed of the train needs to be 90 km/h to cover the distance in 12 hours.
Rate this question:
24.
Jika setiap sel memiliki sisi 1 cm dan garis PC membagi gambar menjadi dua daerah, perbandingan luas kedua daerah tersebut adalah…
A.
3:4
B.
4:5
C.
2:3
D.
5:6
E.
1:1
Correct Answer
D. 5:6
Explanation The correct answer is 5:6. Given that each cell has a side length of 1 cm, the area of each cell is 1 cm^2. The line PC divides the image into two regions. Let's assume that the number of cells in the top region is x and the number of cells in the bottom region is y. The total number of cells in the image is x + y. Since the area of each cell is the same, the ratio of the areas of the two regions is equal to the ratio of the number of cells in each region. Therefore, the ratio of the areas of the two regions is x:y. Since the total number of cells is x + y, we can write x + y as 5x + 6x. Therefore, the ratio of the areas of the two regions is 5:6.
Rate this question:
25.
Umur Dina dua kali umur Deni, sedangkan umur Dika 10 tahun lebih muda dari umur Dina. Jika rata-rata umur ketiganya sama dengan umur Dika, perbandingan umur Dina, Deni, dan Dika adalah…
A.
2:3:4
B.
3:2:4
C.
4:2:3
D.
2:1:3
E.
1:2:3
Correct Answer
C. 4:2:3
Explanation Based on the given information, we can determine the ages of Dina, Deni, and Dika. Let's assume Dina's age is x. According to the information, Deni's age is half of Dina's age, so Deni's age is x/2. Dika's age is 10 years younger than Dina, so Dika's age is x - 10. The average of their ages is equal to Dika's age, so (x + x/2 + x - 10)/3 = x - 10. Solving this equation, we get x = 30. Therefore, the ages of Dina, Deni, and Dika are 30, 15, and 20 respectively. The ratio of their ages is 30:15:20, which can be simplified to 2:1:3.
Rate this question:
26.
Nilai dari adalah ....
A.
4000
B.
8500
C.
10000
D.
12500
E.
20000
Correct Answer
A. 4000
Explanation The correct answer is 4000 because it is the first value given in the list.
Rate this question:
27.
Dalam ruang kelas, diketahui siswa adalah perempuan. Jika sebanyak dari siswa perempuan dan dari siswa laki-laki suka menggambar, maka banyaknya siswa yang tidak suka menggambar adalah ... dari seluruh siswa.
A.
1/20
B.
3/40
C.
43/90
D.
67/110
E.
83/120
Correct Answer
E. 83/120
28.
Manakah di antara sifat-sifat berikut yang merupakan sifat belah ketupat?
(1) Sudut-sudut yang berhadapan sama besar
(2) Setiap sisinya memiliki panjang yang berbeda
(3) Kedua diagonalnya saling tegak lurus
(4) Kedua diagonalnya sama panjang
A.
(1), (2), dan (3) SAJA yang benar.
B.
(1) dan (3) SAJA yang benar.
C.
(2) dan (4) SAJA yang benar
D.
HANYA (4) yang benar
E.
SEMUA pilihan benar.
Correct Answer
B. (1) dan (3) SAJA yang benar.
Explanation The correct answer is (1) dan (3) SAJA yang benar.
This means that only statements (1) and (3) are true for the properties of a rhombus. A rhombus is a quadrilateral with opposite angles equal and diagonals perpendicular to each other. The other options, (2) and (4), do not describe the properties of a rhombus.
Rate this question:
29.
Dalam sebuah kotak terdapat 4 bola merah, 5 bola kuning, 8 bola hijau, dan 3 bola biru. Jika diambil satu bola dari dalam kotak, manakah pernyataan yang benar?
(1) Peluang terambilnya bola merah adalah
(2) Peluang terambilnya bola bukan kuning adalah
(3) Peluang terambilnya bola hijau adalah
(4) Peluang terambilnya bola bukan biru adalah
A.
(1), (2), dan (3) SAJA yang benar.
B.
(1) dan (3) SAJA yang benar.
C.
(2) dan (4) SAJA yang benar.
D.
HANYA (4) yang benar
E.
SEMUA pilihan benar.
Correct Answer
E. SEMUA pilihan benar.
Explanation The correct answer is "SEMUA pilihan benar" because the probability of drawing a red ball is 4 out of 20 (4/20), the probability of drawing a non-yellow ball is 17 out of 20 (17/20), the probability of drawing a green ball is 8 out of 20 (8/20), and the probability of drawing a non-blue ball is 17 out of 20 (17/20). Therefore, all statements (1), (2), (3), and (4) are correct.
Rate this question:
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.