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Ora vediamo se hai ripassato quello che, con tanto sudore, il tuo professore ha cercato di insegnarti a scuola su Dante e sulla Divina Commedia. Avvia la prova e sceglia la risposta corretta.
Questions and Answers
1.
Dove è nato Dante Alighieri?
A.
Bologna
B.
Firenze
C.
Roma
Correct Answer
B. Firenze
Explanation Dante Alighieri was born in Firenze.
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2.
Quali materie studiò Dante?
A.
Retorica e grammatica
B.
Matematica e geometria
C.
Musica e canto
Correct Answer
A. Retorica e grammatica
Explanation Dante studied rhetoric and grammar. This suggests that he focused on the study of language and communication, including persuasive techniques and the rules of grammar. This knowledge would have been essential for his later work as a poet and writer.
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3.
Chi furono i maestri di Dante?
A.
Cino da Pistoia e Guido Cavalcanti
B.
Brunetto Latini e Guido Guinizzelli
Correct Answer
B. Brunetto Latini e Guido Guinizzelli
Explanation Brunetto Latini and Guido Guinizzelli were the teachers of Dante. These two individuals played a significant role in shaping Dante's poetic style and worldview. Brunetto Latini, a renowned scholar and writer, influenced Dante's understanding of politics and philosophy. Guido Guinizzelli, on the other hand, was a poet who introduced the concept of "dolce stil novo" (sweet new style), which greatly influenced Dante's own poetic style. Therefore, it can be concluded that Brunetto Latini and Guido Guinizzelli were the masters who had a profound impact on Dante's development as a poet.
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4.
A quale corrente letteraria aderì Dante?
A.
Romanticismo
B.
Dolce Stilnovo
C.
Ciclo bretone
Correct Answer
B. Dolce Stilnovo
Explanation Dante adhered to the literary current of Dolce Stilnovo. Dolce Stilnovo, meaning "sweet new style" in Italian, was a literary movement that emerged in 13th-century Italy. It was characterized by its focus on love and the expression of emotions through poetry. Dante's work, particularly his collection of poems called "Vita Nuova," exemplifies the themes and style of Dolce Stilnovo, making it the correct answer.
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5.
Quando Dante andò in esilio, fu accolto alle corti dei Signori Cangrande della Scala e Novello da Polenta.
A.
Vero
B.
Falso
Correct Answer
A. Vero
Explanation When Dante went into exile, he was welcomed at the courts of the Lords Cangrande della Scala and Novello da Polenta. This statement is true as it accurately reflects historical records of Dante's exile and his reception at the courts of these two lords.
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6.
Nella Divina Commedia, Dante racconta di...
A.
... un viaggio attraverso il Mar Mediterraneo
B.
... un viaggio nell'aldilà
C.
... un viaggio per tornare a Firenze
Correct Answer
B. ... un viaggio nell'aldilà
Explanation The correct answer is "un viaggio nell'aldilà" which translates to "a journey through the afterlife" in English. This is because in the Divina Commedia, Dante describes his journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven, guided by the poet Virgil and later by Beatrice. The poem is a symbolic representation of the soul's journey towards God and explores themes of sin, redemption, and the nature of the divine. Dante's journey through the afterlife is a central theme in the Divina Commedia and is the main focus of the narrative.
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7.
Quante sono le acantichea della Divina Commedia?
A.
Trenta
B.
Trentatre
C.
Tre
D.
Cento
Correct Answer
C. Tre
Explanation The question is asking for the number of canticles in the Divine Comedy. The correct answer is "Tre" which means "Three" in Italian. The Divine Comedy is divided into three parts or canticles: Inferno (Hell), Purgatorio (Purgatory), and Paradiso (Paradise). Each canticle represents a different realm or stage of the afterlife, and the poem follows the journey of the protagonist through these three realms.
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8.
Dante avrà come guida il sommo poeta _________ , che lo condurrà attraverso i regni dell'aldilà.
Correct Answer Virgilio
Explanation Dante will have Virgilio as his guide, who will lead him through the realms of the afterlife.
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9.
La Divina Commedia è un testo ricco di...
A.
Esempi e ammonimenti
B.
Storielle e barzellette
C.
Favole e fiabe
D.
Simboli e allegorie
Correct Answer
D. Simboli e allegorie
Explanation La Divina Commedia è un poema epico scritto da Dante Alighieri nel XIV secolo. È considerato uno dei capolavori della letteratura italiana e affronta tematiche religiose, filosofiche e politiche. Il testo è ricco di simboli e allegorie che rappresentano concetti e idee più profonde. Questi simboli e allegorie sono utilizzati da Dante per esprimere le sue visioni sulla vita, la morte, il peccato e la redenzione. Attraverso di essi, il poeta riesce a trasmettere un significato più profondo e universale, rendendo La Divina Commedia un'opera di grande valore letterario e artistico.
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10.
Il numero 3 è un numero che ricorre spesso nella struttura della Divina Commedia.
Tre sono le ________ della Divina Commedia.
Correct Answer cantiche
Explanation The correct answer is "cantiche" because the sentence states that "Three are the _______ of the Divine Comedy." Since the word "cantiche" means "canticles" or "songs" in Italian, it fits perfectly in the sentence and aligns with the theme of the Divine Comedy, which is divided into three parts: Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso.
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11.
Tre sono i _____ che il poeta visita: Inferno, Purgatorio e Paradiso.
Correct Answer regni luoghi
Explanation The correct answer is "regni, luoghi". In this sentence, the poet is visiting three different places or realms: Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The word "regni" translates to "realms" or "kingdoms" in English, while "luoghi" translates to "places". Both words accurately describe the different locations that the poet visits in the poem.
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12.
Trentatré sono i _____ che compongono ciascuna cantica.
Correct Answer canti
Explanation The word "canti" is the plural form of the noun "canto" in Italian. The question is asking for the number of "canti" that make up each "cantica." Therefore, the correct answer is "canti."
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13.
In totale la Divina Commedia conta _____ canti.
Correct Answer cento 100
Explanation The given answer, "cento, 100," is correct because it accurately states that the Divina Commedia contains one hundred canti. The word "cento" is the Italian word for "one hundred," and "100" is the numerical representation of the same quantity. Therefore, both "cento" and "100" are valid ways to express the number of canti in the Divina Commedia.
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14.
Tre sono i versi delle strofe e per questo si chiamano ________ .
Correct Answer terzine
Explanation The question states that there are three lines in each stanza, which is why they are called "terzine." A terzine is a type of poetic stanza that consists of three lines.
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15.
Anche il numero ____ , quale multiplo di tre, ricorre spesso nella Divina Commedia.
Correct Answer nove 9
Explanation The question is asking for a number that is a multiple of three and appears frequently in the Divine Comedy. The number "nove" in Italian means "nine" in English, and the number 9 is indeed a multiple of three. Therefore, "nove" is the correct answer.
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16.
Nove sono i ______ infernali, dove si trovano i dannati per l'eternità.
Correct Answer cerchi
Explanation The word "cerchi" is the correct answer because it is the Italian word for "circles". The question is asking for the number of infernal circles where the damned are located for eternity.
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17.
Nove sono le _______ del Purgatorio.
Correct Answer cornici
Explanation The correct answer is "cornici". The question is asking for the number of "cornici" (frames) in Purgatory.
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18.
Nove sono i cieli del ________ .
Correct Answer Paradiso
Explanation The question is asking for the correct word to complete the phrase "Nove sono i cieli del ________ ." The correct answer is "Paradiso" because it is the title of the third and final part of Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy, where he describes his journey through Heaven. The phrase translates to "There are nine heavens in Paradise."
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19.
Dove Dante incontrerà finalmente Beatrice?
A.
Inferno
B.
Purgatorio
C.
Paradiso
Correct Answer
C. Paradiso
Explanation In the Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri, the protagonist Dante embarks on a journey through Hell (Inferno), Purgatory (Purgatorio), and Heaven (Paradiso). Throughout his journey, Dante is guided by the spirit of Beatrice, whom he deeply loves. In the Paradiso, Dante finally reunites with Beatrice and experiences the ultimate bliss and divine presence. Therefore, the correct answer is Paradiso, as it is in this realm that Dante encounters Beatrice.
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