1.
Hukum Nun Mati itu terbahagi kepada berapa bahagian?
Correct Answer
B. Ada 4 Bahagian
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ada 4 Bahagian". This means that the Law of Nun Sakinah/Tanwin is divided into four parts.
2.
_________ ertinya menukarkan bunyi nun mati atau tanwin kepada bunyi mim serta dengung
Correct Answer
A. Iqlab
Explanation
Iqlab is the correct answer because it means changing the sound of a silent or tanwin nun to the sound of mim with nasalization.
3.
Berikan Hukum Pada ayat ini :
-
ناَ رًا خَلِدًا
-
وَاَنْتُم
Correct Answer
B. 1) Izhar dan 2) Ikhfa
Explanation
The given ayat contains the letter ن (noon) followed by a ر (ra). According to the rules of Tajweed, when ن (noon) is followed by ر (ra), the correct pronunciation should be Izhar (clear pronunciation) of ن (noon) and Ikhfa (hidden pronunciation) of ر (ra). Therefore, the correct answer is 1) Izhar dan 2) Ikhfa.
4.
Idgham Bilaghunnah Ertinya ____________________________________
Correct Answer
C. Memasukkan bunyi nun mati atau tanwin pada huruf yang berbaris hingga menjadi satu huruf yang bersabdu tanpa dengung
Explanation
Idgham Bilaghunnah is a rule in Tajweed that involves merging the sound of a silent or tanwin nun into the following letter without any nasal sound (dengung). This rule is applied when reciting the Quran to ensure proper pronunciation and clarity of the words. It helps in connecting the letters smoothly and avoiding any interruption in the flow of recitation.
5.
Idgham Itu terbahagi kepada berapa dan apa-apa dia?
Correct Answer
A. Ada 2 iaitu 1) idgham ma'al ghunnah dan 2) idgham bilaghunnah
Explanation
There are two types of idgham in tajweed: idgham ma'al ghunnah and idgham bilaghunnah. Idgham ma'al ghunnah occurs when a nasal sound (ghunnah) is followed by a letter of idgham. The nasal sound is merged or assimilated into the following letter. Idgham bilaghunnah, on the other hand, occurs when a non-nasal sound is followed by a letter of idgham. The non-nasal sound is merged or assimilated into the following letter. So, the correct answer is that there are two types of idgham.
6.
Berapa huruf-huruf Ikhfa?
Correct Answer
B. 15 huruf
Explanation
The correct answer is 15 huruf. The explanation for this is that Ikhfa is a rule in Tajweed, which refers to the merging or hiding of certain letters when they occur between two vowels. There are 15 letters in the Arabic alphabet that are affected by Ikhfa, namely: ب (ba), ج (jeem), د (dal), ط (tah), ق (qaf), ف (fa), ك (kaf), م (meem), ن (noon), ر (ra), ل (lam), ي (ya), و (waw), ه (ha), and ء (hamzah). Therefore, there are 15 huruf-huruf Ikhfa.
7.
Huruf-huruf Idgham Ma'alghunnah terhimpun dalam rangkaikata__________________
Correct Answer
A. ينمو
Explanation
The correct answer is "ينمو". The question is asking for the phrase in which the letters of Idgham Ma'alghunnah are combined. Idgham Ma'alghunnah is a rule in Arabic pronunciation where certain letters merge together when they are followed by a specific letter. In this case, the letters "ينمو" are combined in a way that follows the Idgham Ma'alghunnah rule.
8.
Bagaimana mengenal tanda Izhar dalam Rasm Usthmani?
Correct Answer
B. Tanda sukun diatas Nun, Baris dua diatas dan dibawah selari dan Baris dua didepan yang diterbalikkan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tanda sukun diatas Nun, Baris dua diatas dan dibawah selari dan Baris dua didepan yang diterbalikkan". This answer explains that Izhar in Rasm Usthmani is indicated by a sukun above the letter Nun, two parallel lines above and below, and two consecutive lines in front that are reversed.
9.
Berikan Hukum pada ayat ini:
1) شَاكِرًا عَلِيمًا
2) فَرِيقٌ مِنهُم
Correct Answer
C. Izhar dan Idgham Ma'alghunnah
Explanation
The correct answer is "Izhar dan Idgham Ma'alghunnah." This is because the given sentence contains two letters that require the rule of Izhar and Idgham Ma'alghunnah. The letter "ن" in "شَاكِرًا" and the letter "م" in "عَلِيمًا" both come after a sukun and are followed by a letter of the same category (idgham ma'alghunnah). Therefore, the correct pronunciation would be to pronounce these letters clearly without any nasal sound.
10.
Bagaimana cara mengenal Hukum Iqlab dalam Rasm Uthsmani?
Correct Answer
A. Ada huruf mim kecil diatas nun dan baris satu diatas, dibawah dan didepan berserta mim kecil menggantikan tanwin
Explanation
Hukum Iqlab dalam Rasm Utsmani dapat dikenali dengan adanya huruf mim kecil di atas nun dan baris satu di atas, di bawah, dan di depan berserta mim kecil yang menggantikan tanwin. Ini menunjukkan bahwa ketika ada huruf nun tanwin, maka akan dilafalkan sebagai huruf mim dengan suara yang sama.