1.
Apakah maksud zakat dari segi istilah
Correct Answer
A. Subur, suci, berkat dan berkembang
Explanation
The term "zakat" in Islamic terminology refers to the act of giving a portion of one's wealth to the poor and needy. The answer "Subur, suci, berkat dan berkembang" can be understood as describing the positive effects and blessings that come from practicing zakat. Giving zakat helps to promote fertility and growth in society, as it redistributes wealth and helps to alleviate poverty. It is considered a pure and sacred act, as it is done with the intention of seeking blessings from God. Additionally, zakat helps to foster development and progress in society by addressing economic inequalities and promoting social justice.
2.
Mengeluarkan sebahagian daripada harta tertentu untuk diberikan kepada golongan yang berhak menerimanya dengan syarat-syarat yang telah ditetapkan oleh ________
Correct Answer
Syarak
Explanation
The correct answer is "Syarak." Syarak refers to the Islamic law or religious guidelines that dictate how Muslims should live their lives. In this context, it suggests that the act of giving a portion of certain wealth to deserving individuals is based on the principles and conditions set by Islamic law.
3.
Terdapat 8 golongan asnaf yang layak menerima zakat.Antaranya ialah faqir, miskin, amil, muallaf, hamba, orang yang berhutang, fi sabilillah dan juga ________
Correct Answer
Ibnu Sabil
Explanation
Ibnu Sabil is the correct answer because it refers to travelers who are stranded and in need of financial assistance. In Islamic teachings, zakat can be given to them to help alleviate their hardship during their journey.
4.
Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan asnaf fi sabilillah?
Correct Answer
C. Orang yang berjuang di jalan Allah
Explanation
Asnaf fi sabilillah refers to individuals who strive and dedicate themselves to the cause of Allah. They are those who actively engage in righteous deeds and work towards spreading the message of Islam. This term encompasses individuals who devote their time, energy, and resources to promoting and upholding the values and teachings of Islam. Asnaf fi sabilillah can include scholars, preachers, activists, and anyone who actively contributes to the advancement of Islam and the betterment of society in the path of Allah.
5.
Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan asnaf muallaf
Correct Answer
C. Orang yang baru memeluk islam
Explanation
Asnaf muallaf refers to individuals who have recently converted to Islam. They were previously non-Muslims but have now embraced the Islamic faith. This term is used to identify and provide support to new Muslims who may require guidance and assistance in their journey as new members of the Muslim community.
6.
Orang yang hanya mampu menampung sebahagian sahaja keperluan hidupnya merupakan asnaf
Correct Answer
A. Miskin
Explanation
The given statement explains that someone who is only able to fulfill a portion of their basic needs is considered as "miskin" or poor. This term is commonly used to describe individuals who lack the financial resources to meet their daily necessities such as food, shelter, and clothing.
7.
Seseorang yang memerlukan rm10 sehari tetapi di hanya mampu memperoleh rm3 sehari.dia merupakan asnaf
Correct Answer
D. Fakir
Explanation
The given statement describes a person who needs RM10 per day but can only obtain RM3 per day. This indicates that the person is in a state of poverty and lacks the necessary resources to meet their basic needs. The term "fakir" is commonly used to refer to individuals who are extremely poor and are unable to provide for themselves adequately. Therefore, the correct answer is "Fakir."
8.
Apakah syarat ibnu sabil (orang yang bermusafir) melayakkan mereka menerima zakat?
Correct Answer
C. Bermusafir dengan tujuan diharuskan syarak
Explanation
The correct answer is "Bermusafir dengan tujuan diharuskan syarak." This means that the condition for a traveler (ibnu sabil) to be eligible to receive zakat is that they are traveling with a religiously mandated purpose. This implies that they are traveling for a valid reason according to Islamic law, such as performing Hajj or seeking knowledge. Simply being a traveler without a specific purpose does not qualify them to receive zakat.
9.
Berikut merupakan hikmah zakat kepada pemberi zakat KECUALI
Correct Answer
A. Untuk mendapat pujian daripada orang lain
Explanation
The given correct answer suggests that one of the benefits of giving zakat is to receive praise from others. This implies that some individuals may give zakat not solely out of pure intentions or to fulfill their religious obligations, but also to gain recognition and admiration from others.
10.
Apakah hukum mengeluarkan zakat?
Correct Answer
A. Wajib
Explanation
Zakat is an obligatory act of worship in Islam, which means it is required for every Muslim who meets the specific criteria to give a portion of their wealth to the needy. This obligation is based on the teachings of the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, the correct answer is "Wajib," meaning it is mandatory for Muslims to give zakat.