Aging Population And Its Consequences Quiz

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Questions: 10 | Attempts: 176 | Updated: Dec 19, 2022

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Aging Population And Its Consequences Quiz - Quiz

Societies across the world are going through a demographic transition. Play this informative quiz on the Aging population and its consequences to see what you know about it. The quiz contains various questions that will not only test your knowledge about the subject but will also enhance your understanding of the complex challenge. If you find the quiz helpful and learned something new from it, do share it with your friends and family. All the best!

Questions and Answers

1.

Which of the following is not a consequence of the decline in the working-age population?
- A.
  
  Fewer working-age people
- B.
  
  Decline in productivity
- C.
  
  Economic instability
- D.
  
  Increase in the skilled workers' availability
Correct Answer
D. Increase in the skilled workers' availability

Explanation
The decline in the working-age population usually leads to negative consequences such as fewer working-age people, decline in productivity, and economic instability. However, an increase in the skilled workers' availability is not a consequence of this decline. This means that even though there may be fewer working-age people, the availability of skilled workers does not necessarily decrease.

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2.

What do you understand by the Aging population?
- A.
  
  A society where the proportion of older people is increasing
- B.
  
  A society where older people are dying rapidly
- C.
  
  Both A and B
- D.
  
  Neither A nor B
Correct Answer
A. A society where the proportion of older people is increasing

Explanation
The correct answer is A society where the proportion of older people is increasing. This means that the number of older people in the population is growing, indicating a demographic shift towards an older population. This can be due to factors such as increased life expectancy and declining birth rates.

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3.

World Health Organization has declared______ as the decade of healthy aging.
- A.
  
  2021–2030
- B.
  
  2031–2040
- C.
  
  2011–2020
- D.
  
  2001–2010
Correct Answer
A. 2021–2030

Explanation
The correct answer is 2021–2030. The World Health Organization has declared this period as the decade of healthy aging. This signifies a global commitment to promoting and improving the health and well-being of older adults, as well as addressing the challenges and opportunities associated with an aging population. It highlights the importance of prioritizing healthy aging and implementing policies and interventions that support older individuals in leading active, fulfilling, and independent lives.

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4.

According to the World Population Report of the United Nations, 1 in 6 people in the world will be over the age of 65 by 2050.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The statement is true according to the World Population Report of the United Nations. It predicts that by 2050, 1 in 6 people in the world will be over the age of 65. This indicates a significant increase in the global population of elderly individuals, which has implications for healthcare, social security, and other related areas.

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5.

How can a society live a healthier and longer lives?
- A.
  
  Investing in health care
- B.
  
  Adapting to changing demographics
- C.
  
  Both A and B
- D.
  
  Neither A nor B
Correct Answer
C. Both A and B

Explanation
Investing in healthcare is crucial for a society to live healthier and longer lives as it ensures access to quality medical services, preventive care, and disease management. Adapting to changing demographics is also important as societies need to address the unique healthcare needs of different age groups, such as providing specialized care for the elderly. By combining these two approaches, societies can improve overall health outcomes and promote longevity.

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6.

Rapidly aging population will demand
- A.
  
  Investment in schools
- B.
  
  Increased spending on pensions and social welfare schemes
- C.
  
  Investment in Research and Development
- D.
  
  Investment in Sports
Correct Answer
B. Increased spending on pensions and social welfare schemes

Explanation
As the population rapidly ages, there will be a greater need for increased spending on pensions and social welfare schemes. This is because a larger proportion of the population will be reaching retirement age and will require financial support. Additionally, with an aging population, there may be an increase in healthcare needs and the cost of providing healthcare services. Therefore, it is crucial to allocate more funds towards pensions and social welfare schemes to ensure the well-being and financial security of the elderly population.

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7.

Aging population depends upon
- A.
  
  Small pool of workers to collect taxes
- B.
  
  A wide spectrum of society to collect taxes
- C.
  
  Both A and B
- D.
  
  Neither A nor B
Correct Answer
A. Small pool of workers to collect taxes

Explanation
The correct answer is "Small pool of workers to collect taxes". This is because as the population ages, there is a decrease in the number of people in the workforce who are actively earning income and paying taxes. This puts a strain on the small pool of workers who are responsible for generating tax revenue to support the needs of the aging population, such as healthcare and social security.

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8.

Which of the following is a major concern for advanced aging societies?
- A.
  
  Lower tax collection and higher spending on healthcare and pensions
- B.
  
  Shrinking pool of workers
- C.
  
  Both A & B
- D.
  
  Neither A nor B
Correct Answer
C. Both A & B

Explanation
Both A & B is the correct answer because in advanced aging societies, there is a major concern regarding lower tax collection and higher spending on healthcare and pensions. As the population ages, there is a decrease in the number of workers contributing to the tax system, leading to lower tax collection. At the same time, there is an increased demand for healthcare and pensions due to the aging population, resulting in higher spending. Therefore, both lower tax collection and higher spending on healthcare and pensions are significant concerns in advanced aging societies.

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9.

Agism can be combated by
- A.
  
  Policies and laws
- B.
  
  Educational activities
- C.
  
  Intergenerational interventions
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because agism, which refers to discrimination or prejudice against individuals based on their age, can be effectively combated through a combination of policies and laws, educational activities, and intergenerational interventions. Policies and laws can be implemented to protect the rights of older individuals and prevent age-based discrimination. Educational activities can raise awareness and promote understanding of the issues related to agism. Intergenerational interventions can foster positive interactions and relationships between people of different age groups, reducing stereotypes and promoting inclusivity. Therefore, all three approaches are necessary to effectively combat agism.

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10.

From 2020 to 2021, life expectancy in the United States declined by
- A.
  
  0.9 year
- B.
  
  1.2 year
- C.
  
  0.5 year
- D.
  
  0.2 year
Correct Answer
A. 0.9 year

Explanation
The correct answer is 0.9 year because it is the only option that matches the given information. The question states that life expectancy in the United States declined from 2020 to 2021, and the answer of 0.9 year indicates the decrease in life expectancy during that time period. The other options are not consistent with the information provided.

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Current Version
Dec 19, 2022

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Dec 16, 2022

Quiz Created by
Amit Mangal

Aging population and its consequences Quiz

Which of the following is not a consequence of the decline in the working-age population?

What do you understand by the Aging population?

World Health Organization has declared______ as the decade of healthy aging.

According to the World Population Report of the United Nations, 1 in 6 people in the world will be over the age of 65 by 2050.

How can a society live a healthier and longer lives?

Rapidly aging population will demand

Aging population depends upon

Which of the following is a major concern for advanced aging societies?

Agism can be combated by

From 2020 to 2021, life expectancy in the United States declined by