1.
Which of the following best illustrates a citizen's responsibility that directly supports the democratic process?
Correct Answer
B. Serving on a jury when summoned
Explanation
Serving on a jury is a key responsibility that directly supports the democratic process by ensuring a fair trial system, which is fundamental to justice. While paying taxes, volunteering, and respecting others' rights are also important, they do not directly engage with the judicial aspect of democracy as jury duty does. This responsibility allows citizens to participate in the legal system and uphold the rule of law.
2.
Which of these is your duty as a citizen?
Correct Answer
C. To vote in elections
Explanation
As a citizen, one of your duties is to participate in the democratic process by voting in elections. This is a fundamental right and responsibility that allows citizens to have a say in the governance of their country. Lending money to a friend or taking a degree in law are not specifically mentioned as duties of a citizen.
3.
Which of these is not a right but a responsibility of a citizen?
Correct Answer
A. To report a crime
Explanation
Reporting a crime is not just a right but also a responsibility of a citizen. By reporting a crime, citizens contribute to maintaining law and order in society, ensuring the safety of themselves and others. It helps authorities take necessary actions against criminals and prevent further harm. Therefore, reporting a crime is a civic duty that citizens should fulfill in order to promote a safe and secure community.
4.
Which of these is your duty as a citizen?
Correct Answer
D. Both A & B
Explanation
As a citizen, it is your duty to respect your country and contribute to its betterment. Respecting your country means showing loyalty, honor, and appreciation towards your nation, its laws, customs, and symbols. Contributing to the betterment of your country involves actively participating in activities that promote the welfare, development, and progress of your nation, such as voting, obeying laws, paying taxes, volunteering, and being informed about current events. Both A and B are essential responsibilities of a citizen in order to maintain a harmonious and thriving society.
5.
Fundamental rights are only preserved for citizens who have crossed the age of maturity.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Fundamental rights are not only preserved for citizens who have crossed the age of maturity. Fundamental rights are guaranteed to all citizens, regardless of their age, as long as they are recognized as citizens under the law. Age does not determine the preservation of fundamental rights. Therefore, the statement is false.
6.
Which of these is not the responsibility of a good citizen of the country?
Correct Answer
A. To watch patriotic movies only
Explanation
A good citizen of a country has various responsibilities, such as educating others about their rights as a citizen, electing the right person to rule the country, and respecting the national anthem. However, watching patriotic movies only is not a responsibility of a good citizen. While watching patriotic movies can be a way to show love for one's country, it is not a necessary or essential responsibility. Other actions, such as actively participating in the democratic process and contributing to the betterment of society, hold more significance in being a responsible citizen.
7.
Which of these is your right as a citizen?
Correct Answer
D. All of these
Explanation
As a citizen, you have the right to education, which ensures access to knowledge and learning opportunities. You also have the right to opinion, allowing you to freely express your thoughts and beliefs without fear of persecution. Additionally, you have the right to life, meaning that your life is protected by law and should not be unlawfully taken away. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of these" as all the mentioned rights are fundamental rights that citizens are entitled to.
8.
Fundamental duties increase the feeling of patriotism in citizens and help in the betterment of the nation.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Fundamental duties are a set of moral obligations that citizens are expected to fulfill towards their nation. By adhering to these duties, citizens develop a sense of responsibility and loyalty towards their country, which in turn fosters patriotism. When citizens actively participate in fulfilling their duties, it contributes to the overall betterment of the nation. Therefore, it can be concluded that fundamental duties do increase the feeling of patriotism in citizens and help in the betterment of the nation.
9.
Which of these is not your right as a citizen?
Correct Answer
C. To know your country's defense secrets
Explanation
As a citizen, it is not your right to know your country's defense secrets. The government keeps certain information related to national security confidential to protect the country from potential threats. This includes sensitive information about defense strategies, military operations, and classified intelligence. The government has the responsibility to safeguard these secrets and only disclose them on a need-to-know basis to authorized individuals.
10.
This is not your fundamental duty as a citizen of the USA.
Correct Answer
A. Punishing criminals
Explanation
As a citizen of the USA, it is not the fundamental duty to punish criminals. The responsibility of punishing criminals lies with the law enforcement agencies and the judicial system. However, it is the duty of citizens to pay taxes and obey laws, which are essential for maintaining a functioning society.
11.
As a responsible citizen of the country, one should respect its national flag.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Respecting the national flag is a sign of patriotism and loyalty towards one's country. It shows a sense of pride and honor for the nation and its values. As responsible citizens, it is our duty to uphold the dignity and significance of the national flag by treating it with respect and not engaging in any activities that may disrespect or dishonor it. Therefore, the statement "As a responsible citizen of the country, one should respect its national flag" is true.
12.
As a citizen of the country, you have the right to deny following any rule made by the government.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
As a citizen of a country, you do not have the right to deny following any rule made by the government. Governments establish rules and regulations to maintain order, protect citizens, and ensure the functioning of society. While citizens may have the right to express their opinions or challenge certain rules through lawful means, outright denial of following any rule would lead to chaos and undermine the stability of the country. Therefore, the statement is false.
13.
As a responsible citizen of the country, you should
Correct Answer
C. Be aware of the recently made laws
Explanation
Being aware of the recently made laws is important for a responsible citizen as it allows them to stay updated and informed about the legal framework of their country. This knowledge enables citizens to understand their rights and obligations, and ensures that they can act in accordance with the law. It also helps citizens to actively participate in the democratic process by making informed decisions and engaging in discussions about the impact of new laws on society.
14.
Which of these is not your right as a citizen of the USA?
Correct Answer
C. Right to exploit others' privacy
Explanation
The right to exploit others' privacy is not a right of a citizen of the USA. The other options listed, such as the right to freedom of thought, freedom of religion, and the right to privacy, are all recognized rights of citizens in the USA. However, the right to exploit others' privacy goes against the principles of privacy and personal autonomy that are protected by the law.