1.
Which of the following are examples of women's economic empowerment?
Correct Answer
A. Access to decent paying jobs
Explanation
Access to decent paying jobs is an example of women's economic empowerment because it enables women to have financial independence and control over their own economic resources. When women have access to well-paying jobs, they can support themselves and their families, make financial decisions, and have a greater say in their own lives. This empowers women to break free from traditional gender roles and achieve economic equality.
2.
Which of the following countries does not have paid paternity leave mandatory?
Correct Answer
B. United States
Explanation
The United States does not have paid paternity leave mandatory. While countries like Iceland, Norway, and Poland have implemented policies that require employers to provide paid paternity leave to fathers, the United States does not have a federal law mandating paid leave for new fathers. This means that fathers in the United States may not be guaranteed paid time off to care for their newborn child, unlike in the other listed countries.
3.
What is the importance of economic empowerment for women?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Economic empowerment for women is important because it helps overcome poverty by giving them the means to support themselves and their families. It also reduces gender inequalities by providing women with equal access to economic resources and opportunities. Additionally, economic empowerment gives women more opportunities to be financially independent, allowing them to make their own decisions and have control over their lives. Therefore, all of the given options are correct as they highlight the various benefits and importance of economic empowerment for women.
4.
What are the barriers to women's economic empowerment?
Correct Answer
A. Gender based discrimination in the society
Explanation
The correct answer is gender-based discrimination in society. This is because gender-based discrimination refers to the unfair treatment of individuals based on their gender, which can limit women's access to education, employment, and economic opportunities. This discrimination can manifest in various forms, such as unequal pay, limited career advancement, and biased hiring practices. Addressing and eliminating gender-based discrimination is crucial for promoting women's economic empowerment and ensuring equal opportunities for all individuals in society.
5.
Which of the following practices have companies used to increase gender diversity?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Companies have used various practices to increase gender diversity. Ensuring flexible hours allows employees to balance their work and personal lives, which can attract more women to the workforce. Mentorship programs provide guidance and support to women in leadership positions, helping them advance in their careers. Changing human resource management practices to promote gender equality involves implementing policies and initiatives that create a more inclusive and equal workplace. Therefore, all of the above practices have been used by companies to increase gender diversity.
6.
What is average amount of maternity leave in the United States?
Correct Answer
D. 10 weeks
Explanation
The correct answer is 10 weeks. This means that, on average, women in the United States are entitled to take 10 weeks of maternity leave. This duration allows new mothers to have sufficient time to recover from childbirth, bond with their newborn, and adjust to their new role as a parent. Maternity leave is crucial in providing support and ensuring the well-being of both the mother and the baby during this important period.
7.
How does women's empowerment impact the economy?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Women's empowerment impacts the economy in multiple ways. Firstly, women can help businesses and markets grow by becoming active participants in the workforce and contributing their skills and talents. This leads to increased productivity and economic growth. Secondly, economically empowered women contribute more to their families, as they have the resources to support their household financially. This can lead to improved living standards and overall economic well-being. Lastly, a financially stable woman has the resources to invest more in her child's education, which can have long-term positive effects on the economy by creating a skilled and educated workforce.
8.
What are the economic benefits of educating women?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Educating women has several economic benefits. Firstly, it increases the size of the workforce, leading to higher productivity and economic growth. Secondly, education equips women with better skills and knowledge, enabling them to secure better paying jobs, which in turn improves their economic status. Lastly, educated women are more likely to have better access to healthcare facilities, leading to improved health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. Therefore, all of the above options are correct in terms of the economic benefits of educating women.
9.
What are the five types of empowerment?
Correct Answer
C. Social, educational, economic, political and psychological
Explanation
The correct answer is "Social, educational, economic, political and psychological." These five types of empowerment encompass various aspects of an individual's life. Social empowerment focuses on promoting equality and inclusion within society. Educational empowerment aims to provide individuals with access to quality education and lifelong learning opportunities. Economic empowerment involves enabling individuals to have control over their economic resources and improving their financial well-being. Political empowerment involves giving individuals the ability to participate in decision-making processes and have a say in governance. Psychological empowerment focuses on enhancing self-esteem, confidence, and a sense of control over one's life.
10.
Economically empowered women have better access to financial service
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Economically empowered women tend to have better access to financial services because they have the resources and knowledge to engage in economic activities. This empowerment allows them to have control over their own finances, access formal banking services, and make informed financial decisions. With better access to financial services, women can save, invest, and borrow money to start businesses, support their families, and improve their overall financial well-being. This ultimately contributes to their economic independence and empowerment.