1.
Which is the most westernmost part of Russia?
Correct Answer
A. Kaliningrad Oblast
Explanation
Kaliningrad Oblast is the most westernmost part of Russia because it is an exclave located between Poland and Lithuania, separated from the main territory of Russia. It is situated on the Baltic Sea coast, making it the westernmost point of the country. Stalingrad, Moscow, and Kazan are not located in the westernmost part of Russia.
2.
The strait separating Russia from Alaska is?
Correct Answer
C. Bering strait
Explanation
The correct answer is Bering strait. The Bering Strait is the strait that separates Russia from Alaska. It is located between the Chukotka Peninsula in Russia and the Seward Peninsula in Alaska. The strait is named after Vitus Bering, a Danish explorer who was the first European to sail through the strait in 1728. The Bering Strait is an important passage for marine transportation and is also known for its rich biodiversity and cultural significance to indigenous peoples.
3.
Which of the following is not a river in Russia?
Correct Answer
A. Nile
Explanation
The Nile is not a river in Russia. It is actually the longest river in Africa, flowing through multiple countries including Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia. In contrast, Lena, Volga, and Amur are all rivers that are located in Russia.
4.
Russia does not share its boundary with?
Correct Answer
C. India
Explanation
Russia does not share its boundary with India. Russia shares its borders with several countries, including Ukraine, Mongolia, and China. However, India is located far away from Russia, with no direct land border between the two countries.
5.
About what percent of Russia's land has Tundra vegetation?
Correct Answer
A. 10%
Explanation
Tundra vegetation covers approximately 10% of Russia's land. This means that a small portion of Russia's landmass is characterized by cold temperatures, short growing seasons, and low-lying vegetation. The tundra biome is typically found in the northernmost parts of the country, including regions such as Siberia and the Russian Arctic. The presence of tundra vegetation is influenced by factors such as climate, latitude, and altitude, making it a distinct and unique feature of Russia's landscape.
6.
Along with Russia, the Ural mountains are also found in?
Correct Answer
B. Kazakhstan
Explanation
The Ural mountains are not only found in Russia, but also in Kazakhstan. This mountain range stretches across the border between the two countries. Therefore, Kazakhstan is the correct answer.
7.
Temperate grasslands of Russia are called?
Correct Answer
B. Steppes
Explanation
The temperate grasslands of Russia are known as steppes. Steppes are vast, treeless plains characterized by fertile soil and a temperate climate. They are found in various regions of Russia, including the Eurasian Steppe and the Transbaikal Steppe. The vegetation in these grasslands consists mainly of grasses and herbs, with few or no trees. Steppes are important for agriculture and support a variety of wildlife, including large herbivores like bison and wild horses.
8.
The disputed island between Russia and Japan are
Correct Answer
A. Kuril Islands
Explanation
The disputed islands between Russia and Japan are the Kuril Islands. These islands have been a subject of disagreement between the two countries for many years. Both Russia and Japan claim ownership over the islands, which are located in the Pacific Ocean. The dispute stems from the end of World War II when the Soviet Union took control of the islands. The disagreement has prevented Russia and Japan from signing a peace treaty to formally end the war.
9.
Sayan mountains are found in the
Correct Answer
A. West side of lake Baikal
Explanation
The Sayan mountains are found on the west side of Lake Baikal. This can be inferred from the given options and the fact that the question is asking about the location of the Sayan mountains in relation to Lake Baikal.
10.
Russia's largest island is?
Correct Answer
B. Sakhalin Island
Explanation
Sakhalin Island is the correct answer because it is the largest island in Russia. Located in the Far East, Sakhalin Island is situated between the Sea of Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk. It has a total area of about 72,492 square kilometers, making it the largest island in Russia and the 25th largest island in the world. Sakhalin Island is known for its rich natural resources, including oil and gas reserves, and it is also home to diverse wildlife and beautiful landscapes.