1.
On Which day is International Widows Day observed every year?
Correct Answer
A. 23 June
Explanation
International Widows Day is observed every year on 23 June. This day aims to raise awareness about the challenges faced by widows worldwide and to promote their rights and empowerment. It is an opportunity to recognize the discrimination and social stigmas that widows often face, as well as to advocate for their economic and social inclusion. By observing this day, organizations and individuals can come together to support and uplift widows, ensuring that they have access to resources, education, and opportunities for a better future.
2.
Who established International Widows Day?
Correct Answer
C. The Loomba Foundation
Explanation
The Loomba Foundation is the correct answer because it is an organization that was established to support widows and their children around the world. The foundation works towards empowering widows by providing them with education, skills training, and economic opportunities. They also advocate for the rights of widows and raise awareness about the challenges they face. The Loomba Foundation played a significant role in the establishment of International Widows Day, which is observed on June 23rd every year to highlight the plight of widows and promote their rights and well-being.
3.
On which day did the United Nations General Assembly formally adopt 23 June as International Widows Day?
Correct Answer
C. December 21, 2010
Explanation
The United Nations General Assembly formally adopted 23 June as International Widows Day on December 21, 2010.
4.
What is the main purpose of International Widows Day?
Correct Answer
A. To raise awareness about the challenges faced by widows.
Explanation
The main purpose of International Widows Day is to raise awareness about the challenges faced by widows. This day aims to shed light on the social, economic, and legal difficulties widows encounter after the loss of their spouse. By increasing awareness, it seeks to promote empathy, support, and action to address the unique struggles widows face in various societies around the world.
5.
What happened on June 23, 1954, that led to the establishment of International Widows Day?
Correct Answer
D. Shrimati Pushpa Wati Loomba, the mother of the foundation's founder, Lord Loomba, became a widow.
Explanation
Shrimati Pushpa Wati Loomba, the mother of the foundation's founder, Lord Loomba, became a widow on June 23, 1954. This event led to the establishment of International Widows Day, as it highlighted the challenges and discrimination faced by widows in many societies. Lord Loomba, inspired by his mother's experience, founded the Loomba Foundation to advocate for the rights and welfare of widows around the world. The establishment of International Widows Day aims to raise awareness about the issues faced by widows and promote gender equality and social justice for them.
6.
Which country had the highest number of widows in 2010, according to The Loomba Foundation?
Correct Answer
A. China
Explanation
According to The Loomba Foundation, China had the highest number of widows in 2010.
7.
When did the first International Widows Day take place?
Correct Answer
B. 2011
Explanation
The first International Widows Day took place in 2011. This day was established by the United Nations to raise awareness about the plight of widows worldwide and to promote their rights and well-being. It serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by widows, including discrimination, poverty, and social exclusion. The recognition of this day aims to mobilize support and resources to empower widows and ensure their full participation in society.
8.
What is the theme of International Widows Day 2023?
Correct Answer
A. 'Encourage action in achieving full rights for widows.'
Explanation
The theme of International Widows Day 2023 is 'Encourage action in achieving full rights for widows.' This means that the focus of the day is to promote and advocate for the rights of widows, ensuring that they have equal access to opportunities, resources, and support. The theme highlights the need for action and awareness to address the challenges faced by widows and to work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable society for them.
9.
Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by widows?
Correct Answer
B. Generous government support
Explanation
Widows commonly face challenges such as lack of access to education, limited job opportunities, and loss of social status. However, generous government support is not a common challenge faced by widows. This means that widows often do not receive sufficient support from the government, which can further exacerbate their difficulties.
10.
International Widows Day encourages governments and organizations to implement policies that support the rights and well-being of widows.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
International Widows Day is a day dedicated to raising awareness about the challenges faced by widows worldwide and advocating for their rights and well-being. By encouraging governments and organizations to implement policies that support widows, this day aims to address the social, economic, and legal inequalities they often face. Therefore, the statement that International Widows Day encourages governments and organizations to implement policies that support the rights and well-being of widows is true.