1.
Which of the following plants is classified as near threatened?
Correct Answer
A. Ghost Orchid
Explanation
The Ghost Orchid is classified as near threatened due to habitat destruction and illegal collection. The Ghost Orchid (Dendrophylax lindenii) is a unique and rare orchid species native to Florida and Cuba.
2.
Which near threatened species of plant is commonly used to make paper?
Correct Answer
A. Bamboo
Explanation
Bamboo is a near threatened plant species that is widely used for making paper products. Bamboo is a natural indigenous fibrous raw material that can play a key role in the rejuvenation of the rural economy impacting both the agricultural sector and industrial sector.
3.
Which near threatened animal is known for its slow movements and leaf-eating diet?
Correct Answer
A. Sloth
Explanation
The near-threatened animal known for its slow movements and leaf-eating diet is the Sloth. Sloths are arboreal mammals found in Central and South America, and they are recognized for their deliberate, slow movements and their primarily herbivorous diet, which often consists of leaves.
4.
Which near threatened species of plant produces the world's most expensive spice?
Correct Answer
A. Saffron
Explanation
Saffron, derived from the flower of the Crocus sativus plant, is a near threatened species and the world's most expensive spice.
5.
Which near threatened animal is known for its incredible jumping ability and hopping locomotion?
Correct Answer
A. Kangaroo
Explanation
Kangaroos, with their incredible jumping ability and hopping locomotion, are classified as near threatened. Kangaroos, native to Australia, are marsupials recognized for their powerful hind legs and distinctive hopping motion, which allows them to cover large distances efficiently.
6.
Which near threatened species of plant is native to the Amazon rainforest and produces edible fruits?
Correct Answer
A. Açaà Palm
Explanation
The Açaà Palm, native to the Amazon rainforest, is a near threatened plant species that produces nutritious and edible fruits. The Açaà Palm is particularly valued for its small, dark purple berries, commonly referred to as açaà berries. These berries are often harvested for their nutritional value and are popular in various food products such as smoothie bowls and juices.
7.
Which near threatened species of plant is commonly associated with Easter celebrations?
Correct Answer
D. Pasqueflower
Explanation
The Pasqueflower is a near-threatened species of plant that is commonly associated with Easter celebrations. It is known as the 'anemone of Passiontide' and flowers around Easter. It is now a rare plant in the UK, restricted to just a few chalk and limestone grasslands.
8.
Which near threatened animal is known for its distinctive red hair and playful behavior?
Correct Answer
B. Orangutan
Explanation
Orangutans, with their distinctive red hair and playful behavior, are listed as near threatened. Orangutans are great apes native to the rainforests of Indonesia and Malaysia. Their reddish-brown fur is one of their distinctive features, and they are known for their high level of intelligence and agility.
9.
Which near threatened species of plant provides a major ingredient in chocolate production?
Correct Answer
A. Cocoa Tree
Explanation
The Cocoa Tree, a near threatened species, is essential for producing chocolate and faces threats like deforestation. The seeds of the cocoa tree, commonly referred to as cocoa beans, are the primary ingredient used to make chocolate. These beans are processed to extract cocoa solids and cocoa butter, which are essential components in the production of various chocolate products.
10.
Which near threatened species of plant is often used in traditional medicine and herbal remedies?
Correct Answer
A. Ginseng
Explanation
The near-threatened species of plant that is often used in traditional medicine and herbal remedies is Ginseng. Ginseng has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, particularly in East Asia, and is believed to have various health benefits.