1.
______________ includes the areas of health, education, housing, and social welfare. It aims to improve the quality of life and the standard of living of a particular minority group in a community, e.g., the poor, women, children, disabled, and indigenous people.
Correct Answer
B. Social Planning
Explanation
Social planning is the correct answer because it involves the process of identifying and addressing social needs and issues within a community. It focuses on improving the well-being and quality of life for specific groups, such as the poor, women, children, disabled individuals, and indigenous people. Through social planning, strategies and interventions are developed to enhance access to essential services like health, education, housing, and social welfare. This approach aims to create positive social change and improve the standard of living for marginalized populations.
2.
________________________ means to gauge the impact of a community project on the social development of a community.
Correct Answer
A. Assessor
Explanation
Assessor means to gauge the impact of a community project on the social development of a community. An assessor is someone who evaluates or assesses the progress and outcomes of a community project, determining its effectiveness and impact on the social development of the community. They analyze data, gather feedback, and make judgments about the project's success in achieving its intended goals.
3.
___________________________________ is the process of laying out the course of actions needed to attain a set of socio-economic goals. It resolves community issues or problems by giving concerned community members the chance to identify problems and propose solutions.
Correct Answer
B. Participatory Planning
Explanation
Participatory planning is the process of involving community members in decision-making and problem-solving. It allows individuals to identify issues and propose solutions that align with their socio-economic goals. This approach ensures that the community's needs and aspirations are taken into account, leading to more effective and sustainable outcomes. By actively engaging stakeholders, participatory planning promotes inclusivity, transparency, and collaboration, ultimately leading to better community development and problem resolution.
4.
In the 1970s, professional development workers became aware of the mismatch between the reality they constructed and the reality others experienced; dissatisfied with the short rural visits of development technocrats only to drop by the offices of, or talk to, local male leaders; and disillusioned with questionnaire surveys and their results.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the given answer is that in the 1970s, professional development workers realized that there was a disconnect between the reality they perceived and the reality that others experienced. They were unhappy with the limited rural visits by development technocrats who only interacted with local male leaders, and they were also disappointed with the use of questionnaire surveys and the outcomes they produced. This suggests that the statement is true, as it reflects the dissatisfaction and disillusionment of professional development workers during that time period.
5.
In Passive typology, people are observed of what will happen or is taking place.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Passive typology refers to a grammatical construction where the subject of a sentence undergoes an action rather than performing it. In this case, people are being observed, indicating that they are the ones being acted upon. This aligns with the definition of passive typology, making the statement true.
6.
Information-based typology, Ppople send a survey team's questionnaire (no follow-up).
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement suggests that people send a survey team's questionnaire without any follow-up. However, without any further information, it is difficult to determine the accuracy of this statement. Therefore, the correct answer is false as the statement is incomplete and lacks clarity.
7.
Consultation-based typology, people answer a questionnaire defined or designed by "outsiders:' i.e., non-community members.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This statement explains that in consultation-based typology, individuals respond to a questionnaire that is created by individuals who are not part of the community being studied. This suggests that the questions and design of the questionnaire are determined by outsiders, rather than community members themselves. Therefore, the correct answer is true.
8.
Incentives-based typology, people need for cash, food, or other incentives.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that incentives-based typology is based on people's need for cash, food, or other incentives. However, this is incorrect. Incentives-based typology is a classification system that categorizes individuals based on their motivation and response to incentives, rather than their need for specific rewards. It focuses on understanding how different individuals are motivated by various incentives and designing strategies accordingly. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
9.
Functional Participation Typology, decisions by "outsiders" and interest groups are synthesized to meet objectives.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that in the Functional Participation Typology, decisions made by "outsiders" and interest groups are combined or integrated in order to achieve specific objectives. This implies that the typology values input and involvement from various stakeholders, recognizing their perspectives and incorporating them into decision-making processes. Therefore, the correct answer is true.
10.
In this typology, joint analyses, decisions, and action plans are made, implemented, and monitored by interest groups.
Correct Answer
B. Interactive
Explanation
Explanation: The word "interactive" means involving or requiring the participation or involvement of two or more people or entities. In the given context, it suggests that joint analyses, decisions, and action plans are made through active participation and collaboration between different interest groups. This implies that there is a dynamic exchange of ideas, opinions, and information among the groups involved, leading to a cooperative and interactive decision-making process.