1.
Which do Puffins live?
Correct Answer
A. In nests in the ground
Explanation
Puffins live in nests in the ground. This is because they are seabirds that typically breed on rocky cliffs or islands near the ocean. They dig burrows in the soil or use existing holes in the ground to create their nests. This provides them with protection from predators and harsh weather conditions. The ground nests also allow them easy access to the ocean where they can find food, as they are excellent divers and catch fish by diving underwater.
2.
How big are Puffins?
Correct Answer
A. Usually 10 inches tall
Explanation
Puffins are usually 10 inches tall. This indicates that the average height of puffins is around 10 inches. It suggests that most puffins fall within this height range, although there may be some variations.
3.
How much do they weigh?
Correct Answer
A. 500 grams
Explanation
Based on the given answer, the weight of "they" is stated to be 500 grams. This implies that the objects being referred to have a total weight of 500 grams.
4.
How fast can a Puffing fly?
Correct Answer
C. 48 to 55 mpH
Explanation
A Puffin can fly at a speed of 48 to 55 mph.
5.
How many eggs does a puffin lay per year?
Correct Answer
B. 1 egg per year.
6.
How long can Puffins live?
Correct Answer
C. Often live 20 years or more
Explanation
Puffins often live 20 years or more because they have a relatively long lifespan compared to other bird species. They have a slow reproductive rate and low mortality rate, which contributes to their longevity. Additionally, puffins have adaptations that help them survive in harsh environments, such as their ability to dive deep underwater for extended periods of time. These factors combined allow puffins to live for two decades or longer.
7.
How many species of Puffins live in the world?
Correct Answer
C. 4
Explanation
There are four species of Puffins that live in the world. These species include the Atlantic Puffin, the Horned Puffin, the Tufted Puffin, and the Rhinoceros Auklet. Each of these species has distinct characteristics and can be found in different regions around the world.
8.
What enemies does Puffins have?
Correct Answer
A. Great Black-backed Gull.
Explanation
Puffins have the Great Black-backed Gull as their enemies.
9.
What is the IUCN status of Puffins?
Correct Answer
A. Endagered
Explanation
The correct answer is "Endangered." Puffins are facing a high risk of extinction in the wild due to various threats such as habitat loss, pollution, and overfishing. Their populations have been declining rapidly, especially in certain regions. As a result, they are classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This status indicates that urgent conservation actions are needed to protect and restore their populations.
10.
How do Puffins help human?
Correct Answer
A. Indicators of ocean health
Explanation
Puffins help humans as indicators of ocean health. Puffins are seabirds that rely on healthy ocean ecosystems for their survival. By monitoring the population and behavior of puffins, scientists can gain insights into the overall health of the ocean. Puffins are sensitive to changes in their environment, such as shifts in fish populations or pollution levels, making them valuable indicators of the ocean's condition. Therefore, studying puffins helps humans understand and address issues affecting the ocean, ultimately benefiting human well-being and the sustainability of marine resources.