1.
Which of the following barrier do women face in the field of agriculture?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Women in the field of agriculture face various barriers, including acquiring land and water for crops, getting loans to buy supplies, and having access to markets to sell their goods. These barriers often prevent women from fully participating in agricultural activities and hinder their economic empowerment. By addressing these challenges and providing support in these areas, women can have equal opportunities and contribute significantly to the agricultural sector.
2.
Where are women in agriculture mostly found?
Correct Answer
B. In developing countries
Explanation
Women in agriculture are mostly found in developing countries. This is because agriculture is a primary source of livelihood in these regions, and women play a significant role in agricultural activities such as farming, livestock rearing, and food processing. In developing countries, women often have limited access to education, resources, and opportunities, leading them to engage in agricultural work to support their families and communities. Their contributions are crucial for food security and economic development in these nations. In contrast, while women also participate in agriculture in developed nations, their involvement is relatively lower due to mechanization and a shift towards other sectors.
3.
What type of agricultural practice do women usually practice?
Correct Answer
D. Small scale and subsistence farming
Explanation
Women usually practice small scale and subsistence farming. This type of agricultural practice involves cultivating a small area of land and growing crops primarily for the family's consumption rather than for commercial purposes. Women often engage in this type of farming as it allows them to provide food for their families and contribute to their household's livelihood. Additionally, small scale and subsistence farming can be more manageable for women who may have limited resources and access to land and equipment.
4.
Which of the following is the economic impact of women in agriculture?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The economic impact of women in agriculture includes better pay, decreased unemployment rate, and a better quality of life for women in rural areas. Women's involvement in agriculture can lead to increased income and financial stability, which in turn improves their overall quality of life. Additionally, their participation in the agricultural sector can contribute to reducing the unemployment rate and promoting economic growth in rural areas. Therefore, all of the given options are correct.
5.
What are the three pillars of food security?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The three pillars of food security are food production, economic access to available food, and nutrition security. Food production refers to the ability to produce enough food to meet the needs of the population. Economic access to available food means that individuals have the financial means to purchase food. Nutrition security ensures that individuals have access to nutritious and diverse food options to maintain a healthy diet. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" as all three pillars are essential for achieving food security.
6.
Which of the following is the best way to ensure women participation in agriculture?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The best way to ensure women participation in agriculture is by implementing all of the above measures. Recognizing women's contribution acknowledges their role and encourages their involvement. Gender budgeting ensures that women have access to necessary resources and supplies. Inclusion of local women in the community ensures their active participation and representation in decision-making processes. By combining these approaches, a comprehensive and inclusive environment can be created to promote women's participation in agriculture.
7.
Increased income for women in agriculture results in _______________.
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Increased income for women in agriculture can lead to better education because they can afford to send their children to school and invest in their own education. It can also provide access to better supplies as women can purchase improved farming equipment and technologies. Additionally, with increased income, women can invest in their farms, leading to more crop production. Therefore, all of the options mentioned are potential outcomes of increased income for women in agriculture.
8.
According to the USAID, in most developing countries women produce ______ of the food.
Correct Answer
A. 60 - 80%
Explanation
According to the USAID, in most developing countries, women produce 60-80% of the food. This means that the majority of food production in these countries is carried out by women. This statistic highlights the significant role that women play in agriculture and food security, emphasizing their contributions to feeding their communities and economies.
9.
According to FAO estimates, women produce more than 50% of the world’s food but make up only 10% to 20% of landholders in developing countries.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true. According to FAO estimates, women are responsible for producing more than 50% of the world's food. However, they only make up a small percentage (10% to 20%) of landholders in developing countries. This indicates a significant gender disparity in land ownership and highlights the crucial role that women play in food production despite facing limited access to resources and opportunities.
10.
Developing best practices for gender equality can help encourage more women to enter the agricultural field.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Developing best practices for gender equality in the agricultural field can create a more inclusive and supportive environment for women, which in turn can encourage more women to enter the field. By addressing gender biases, providing equal opportunities, and promoting women's empowerment, women are more likely to pursue careers in agriculture. This can lead to increased diversity, improved productivity, and better decision-making within the industry.