1.
Identify the stative verb in the sentence: "She prefers coffee over tea."
Correct Answer
A. Prefers
Explanation
A stative verb describes a state rather than an action. "Prefers" is stative because it expresses a preference rather than a physical activity. Unlike dynamic verbs, which indicate an action or process, stative verbs describe conditions, emotions, or mental states. In "She prefers coffee over tea," the verb "prefers" does not show a changing action but rather a fixed preference, making it a clear example of a stative verb.
2.
Which of these sentences contains only stative verbs?
Correct Answer
A. He believes in honesty and owns a car.
Explanation
"Believes" and "owns" are stative verbs because they describe mental states and possession, unlike "plays" and "jumps," which indicate actions. Stative verbs, such as "believes," express thoughts or opinions that do not involve movement or change. Similarly, "owns" describes possession, which is a state rather than an activity. In contrast, "plays" and "jumps" require physical movement, making them dynamic verbs instead of stative ones.
3.
Choose the correct sentence where the verb remains stative in both present and past.
Correct Answer
D. I think about the problem.
Explanation
"Think" as a stative verb means to have an opinion and does not change between tenses. "Tasted" is dynamic, and "is knowing" is incorrect. In "I think she is right," "think" expresses an opinion, making it stative. However, "I am thinking about it" would be dynamic, indicating an active mental process. Similarly, "tasted" is dynamic because it refers to an action, and "is knowing" is incorrect since "know" is always stative.
4.
Identify the incorrect use of a stative verb.
Correct Answer
B. He is wanting a new job.
Explanation
"Want" is a stative verb and is not used in continuous form. The correct sentence is "He wants a new job." The other sentences use stative verbs correctly. Unlike dynamic verbs, stative verbs like "want" do not typically appear in progressive tenses. Saying "He is wanting a new job" is incorrect because "want" describes a state rather than an ongoing action. Other stative verbs, such as "love" or "believe," follow the same rule.
5.
Identify the correct stative verb in this sentence: "She ______ it was a great idea."
Correct Answer
A. Thinks
Explanation
"Thinks" (in the present simple) is stative because it describes an opinion, while "is thinking" is dynamic, implying an active process of consideration. For example, "She thinks the movie is great" expresses an opinion, making "thinks" stative. However, in "She is thinking about the problem," "thinking" refers to an ongoing mental process, which is dynamic. The context of the verb determines whether it is stative or dynamic.
6.
Identify the stative verb with an abstract meaning.
Correct Answer
C. I see what you mean.
Explanation
"See" in "I see what you mean" means understand, making it stative. In the other sentences, "seeing" is dynamic because it refers to physical actions. "See" can be stative or dynamic, depending on the meaning. In "I see your point," it means "understand," making it stative. However, in "I am seeing a doctor tomorrow," it refers to an action (having an appointment), which makes it dynamic and acceptable in the continuous tense.
7.
Which sentence incorrectly uses a stative verb in continuous form?
Correct Answer
A. She is hearing a strange noise.
Explanation
"Hear" is a stative verb and should not be used in continuous form. The correct sentence would be "She hears a strange noise." Stative verbs like "hear" describe perception and do not typically appear in progressive forms. Saying "She is hearing a strange noise" is incorrect because hearing is not an action one actively performs. Instead, "She hears a strange noise" correctly uses the verb in its stative sense.
8.
Identify the sentence where the stative verb is used correctly.
Correct Answer
C. She understands the problem well.
Explanation
"Understands" is correctly used as a stative verb because it describes a mental state. The other options incorrectly use stative verbs in continuous form. Stative verbs such as "understand" represent states of knowledge, emotions, or possession. They do not change over time, so they do not appear in progressive tenses. Saying "She is understanding the lesson" is incorrect, whereas "She understands the lesson" is the correct stative verb usage.
9.
Which sentence incorrectly uses a stative verb?
Correct Answer
B. She is seeming very confident.
Explanation
"Seeming" is incorrect because "seem" is a stative verb and should not be used in continuous form. It should be "She seems very confident." The verb "seem" describes perception or a state and does not take the continuous form. Saying "She is seeming very confident" is grammatically incorrect. Instead, the correct form, "She seems very confident," follows the rule that stative verbs should remain in the simple tense.
10.
Choose the correct stative verb usage.
Correct Answer
B. She is feeling tired.
Explanation
"Feel" can be both stative and dynamic depending on the context. In "She is feeling tired," it describes a temporary state and is acceptable in continuous form. Unlike most stative verbs, "feel" can function dynamically when referring to temporary sensations or emotions. "I feel happy" is stative, but "I am feeling sick" is dynamic because it refers to a temporary condition. Context determines whether "feel" should be used in simple or continuous tense.