1.
When did Yemen and South Yemen unified to become one state?
Correct Answer
B. May 22, 1990
Explanation
Yemen and South Yemen unified to become one state on May 22, 1990. This date marks the official merger of the two countries, forming the Republic of Yemen. It is a significant event in Yemen's history as it brought together the formerly separate entities and established a unified political and administrative structure.
2.
The Yemen civil war began on
Correct Answer
A. September 16, 2014
Explanation
The correct answer is September 16, 2014. This date marks the beginning of the Yemen civil war. It is important to note that the civil war in Yemen has been ongoing since then, causing immense suffering and humanitarian crisis in the country.
3.
The rebel group in Yemen is
Correct Answer
A. Houthi
Explanation
The correct answer is Houthi. The Houthi rebel group is a Shia insurgency movement in Yemen. They emerged in the early 2000s and have been involved in an ongoing conflict with the Yemeni government. The group is known for its control over parts of Yemen, including the capital city Sana'a. They are supported by Iran and have been accused of receiving military aid from them. The Houthi rebels have also been involved in clashes with other factions in Yemen, including Al-Qaeda and ISIS.
4.
Saudi-led coalition forces back the Hadi-led government.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement is true because the Saudi-led coalition forces have been supporting the government led by President Hadi in Yemen. This coalition was formed in 2015 to intervene in the Yemeni Civil War and restore the internationally recognized government. The coalition has provided military support, including airstrikes, to the Hadi-led government in its fight against the Houthi rebels who took control of the capital city Sanaa. Therefore, the statement that the Saudi-led coalition forces back the Hadi-led government is accurate.
5.
Houthi Rebels control the capital Sanaa.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the Houthi rebels have indeed gained control over the capital city of Sanaa. The Houthi movement, also known as Ansar Allah, is a rebel group based in Yemen that emerged in the early 2000s. They have been involved in a long-standing conflict with the Yemeni government and have managed to take control of several key areas in the country, including the capital city. This has resulted in a complex and ongoing political and humanitarian crisis in Yemen.
6.
In which year did the Arab Spring take place?
Correct Answer
B. 2011
Explanation
The Arab Spring took place in 2011. This was a series of protests and uprisings that occurred in several Arab countries, including Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, and Syria. The protests were largely driven by demands for political reform, economic equality, and an end to corruption and authoritarian rule. The Arab Spring had a significant impact on the political landscape of the Middle East and North Africa, leading to regime changes, civil wars, and ongoing conflicts in some countries.
7.
When did Houthi rebels fire a missile deep in Saudi Arabia?
Correct Answer
B. July 22, 2017
Explanation
On July 22, 2017, Houthi rebels fired a missile deep into Saudi Arabia. This incident marked a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict between the Houthi rebels and the Saudi-led coalition. The missile was intercepted and destroyed by the Saudi air defense systems, but it demonstrated the rebels' capability to target Saudi territory. This attack further heightened tensions in the region and led to increased international concern about the conflict in Yemen.
8.
Yemen shares its land border with
Correct Answer
A. Oman
Explanation
Yemen shares its land border with Oman.
9.
When did Saleh die?
Correct Answer
B. December 4, 2014
Explanation
Saleh died on December 4, 2014.
10.
According to UN estimates, around 60 percent of the 377,000 deaths in Yemen since 2015 are the result of indirect causes like food insecurity and lack of accessible health services.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
According to UN estimates, around 60 percent of the deaths in Yemen since 2015 are attributed to indirect causes such as food insecurity and lack of accessible health services. This implies that the majority of deaths in Yemen are not directly caused by violence or conflict, but rather by the consequences of these factors. Consequently, the statement "True" accurately reflects the information provided.