Interesting Quiz On Women In Demographic Change

1.

The statistical study of population is known as what?

A.

Age composition
B.

Fertility rate
C.

Age structure
D.

Demography

Correct Answer
D. DemograpHy

Explanation
Demography is the correct answer because it refers to the statistical study of population, including aspects such as size, distribution, and composition. It involves analyzing various demographic factors such as age, gender, fertility rate, mortality rate, migration, and more. Demography helps in understanding population trends, patterns, and dynamics, which are essential for making informed decisions in areas such as public policy, healthcare, urban planning, and social sciences.

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2.

Which of the following is a result of access to Healthcare for women?

A.

Increased high paying jobs
B.

Decreased maternal mortality rate
C.

Increased mortality in women
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
B. Decreased maternal mortality rate

Explanation
Access to healthcare for women can lead to a decreased maternal mortality rate. When women have access to healthcare services, they can receive proper prenatal care, skilled birth attendance, and postnatal care, which can help prevent complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Regular check-ups and access to medical interventions can also help identify and manage any health issues that may arise, reducing the risk of maternal death. Therefore, increased access to healthcare for women can contribute to a decrease in maternal mortality rates.

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3.

Which of the following is among the effects of education on women?

A.

They are able to take better care of their families
B.

Women have better job opportunities
C.

Low maternal mortality rates
D.

All of the above

Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
Education has a positive impact on women in various ways. Firstly, it enables them to take better care of their families by equipping them with knowledge and skills related to healthcare, nutrition, and child-rearing. Secondly, education opens up better job opportunities for women, allowing them to secure employment and contribute to their household income. Lastly, education is linked to lower maternal mortality rates as educated women are more likely to have access to healthcare services, knowledge about reproductive health, and the ability to make informed decisions regarding their own well-being. Therefore, all of the given options are effects of education on women.

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4.

If one wants to examine the effect of primary groups on fertility outcomes, which of the following would be the most relevant independent variable?

A.

Population shifts
B.

Workplace status
C.

Friendship ties
D.

Religious beliefs

Correct Answer
A. Population shifts

Explanation
Population shifts would be the most relevant independent variable to examine the effect of primary groups on fertility outcomes. This is because population shifts can impact the composition and dynamics of primary groups, such as family and community networks, which in turn can influence fertility decisions and behaviors. Changes in population size, migration patterns, and demographic characteristics can all have significant effects on social interactions, support systems, and cultural norms related to fertility. Therefore, studying population shifts can provide valuable insights into how primary groups may shape fertility outcomes.

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5.

Women make up about what percentage of the world's illiterate people?

A.

796 million
B.

200 billion
C.

16 million
D.

100 million

Correct Answer
A. 796 million

Explanation
The correct answer is 796 million. This means that approximately 796 million women in the world are illiterate. This statistic highlights the significant gender disparity in literacy rates, as women make up a large portion of the illiterate population globally. This could be due to various factors such as limited access to education, cultural norms, and gender inequalities.

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6.

Which of the following is a contraceptive method to avoid unwanted pregnancies?

A.

IUD (intrauterine device or coil)
B.

The Pill
C.

Vasectomy
D.

All of the above

Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
All of the given options are contraceptive methods to avoid unwanted pregnancies. An IUD, also known as an intrauterine device or coil, is a small device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. The Pill refers to oral contraceptive pills that contain hormones to prevent ovulation and thicken cervical mucus. Vasectomy is a surgical procedure for male sterilization, where the vas deferens is cut and sealed to prevent sperm from reaching the semen. Therefore, all three options mentioned are effective methods of contraception to avoid unwanted pregnancies.

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7.

The measure of the extent of each country's gender inequality in terms of reproductive health, etc is known as what?

A.

Gender Inequality Index
B.

Population Index
C.

Gender index
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. Gender Inequality Index

Explanation
The measure of the extent of each country's gender inequality in terms of reproductive health, etc is known as the Gender Inequality Index. This index takes into account various factors such as maternal mortality rate, adolescent birth rate, and the proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments. It provides a comprehensive assessment of gender inequality and helps to identify areas where improvements are needed. The Population Index and Gender Index are not specific measures of gender inequality in terms of reproductive health, making them incorrect options.

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8.

According to global statistics, what percentage of rural girls attend secondary school?

A.

50%
B.

42%
C.

39%

Correct Answer
C. 39%

Explanation
According to global statistics, approximately 39% of rural girls attend secondary school. This indicates that a significant portion of rural girls worldwide have access to secondary education. However, it also highlights the need for further efforts to ensure that more girls in rural areas have the opportunity to pursue their education and improve their future prospects.

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9.

Which of the following is among the reason behind women's access to decision-making and leadership?

A.

Large gender gap
B.

More female mortality
C.

Less birth of female child
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. Large gender gap

Explanation
The large gender gap is among the reasons behind women's access to decision-making and leadership. This gap refers to the disparity between men and women in terms of opportunities, resources, and representation in positions of power. It hinders women's ability to participate in decision-making processes and leadership roles, resulting in limited access and representation for women.

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10.

Which country has the lowest fertility rate in the world?

A.

USA
B.

Japan
C.

South Korea
D.

China

Correct Answer
C. South Korea

Explanation
South Korea has the lowest fertility rate in the world. This can be attributed to various factors such as the high cost of living, long working hours, limited access to affordable childcare, and a strong emphasis on education and career. Additionally, cultural factors like the preference for smaller families and the increasing number of women choosing to delay or forgo marriage and childbirth have also contributed to the low fertility rate in South Korea.

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