1.
The seven deadly sins are also known as ________________
Correct Answer
B. Capital vices
Explanation
The seven deadly sins are referred to as "capital vices" because they are considered to be the root or source of other sins. These vices, including pride, greed, lust, envy, gluttony, wrath, and sloth, are believed to be the foundation of immoral behavior and lead to further transgressions. The term "capital" comes from the Latin word "caput," meaning "head," indicating that these sins are the head or chief of all sins.
2.
The virtue of diligence is the direct opposite of this deadly sin.
Correct Answer
A. Sloth
Explanation
The virtue of diligence is the direct opposite of sloth. Sloth is the sin of laziness or unwillingness to work, while diligence is the virtue of being hardworking and persevering. Sloth is characterized by a lack of motivation and effort, whereas diligence is characterized by a strong work ethic and a commitment to completing tasks. Therefore, sloth is the direct opposite of diligence.
3.
Overindulgence and over-consumption is the definition of this sin.
Correct Answer
A. Gluttony
Explanation
The correct answer is Gluttony because it is defined as the act of overindulging and over-consuming. It refers to excessive eating or drinking beyond what is necessary or healthy. This sin is often associated with a lack of self-control and an insatiable desire for food or pleasure. Greed, envy, and wrath do not specifically relate to overindulgence or over-consumption, making them incorrect choices.
4.
Uncontrolled desire is the definition of this deadly sin.
Correct Answer
D. Lust
Explanation
Lust is defined as an uncontrolled desire, particularly of a sexual nature. It is a deadly sin because it can lead individuals to prioritize their own physical desires above all else, disregarding the well-being and consent of others. This excessive desire can result in harmful actions and behaviors that can negatively impact relationships and society as a whole.
5.
Another word for this deadly sin is _______________.
Correct Answer
C. Greed
Explanation
Greed is another word for the deadly sin mentioned in the question. Greed refers to an excessive desire for wealth, possessions, or power. It is the intense longing for more than what is necessary or deserved. This sin is characterized by selfishness and an insatiable appetite for material gain, often at the expense of others.
6.
Thus virtue is the opposite of pride.
Correct Answer
A. Humility
Explanation
Humility is the opposite of pride because while pride is an excessive belief in one's own abilities or achievements, humility is the quality of being humble and modest. It involves recognizing and accepting one's limitations and not seeking attention or praise. Pride is often associated with arrogance and a sense of superiority, while humility promotes a sense of equality and respect for others. Therefore, humility is the correct answer as it represents the opposite trait to pride.
7.
This sin is characterized by insatiable desire and jealousy.
Correct Answer
C. Envy
Explanation
Envy is the correct answer because it is a sin characterized by insatiable desire and jealousy. Envy refers to the feeling of discontent or resentment towards someone else's possessions, qualities, or success. It is driven by a constant desire to have what others have and a sense of bitterness towards their achievements. Envy is often associated with feelings of inadequacy and can lead to negative emotions and actions.
8.
The sin of wrath is also known as __________.
Correct Answer
B. Rage
Explanation
The sin of wrath is also known as "Rage" because wrath refers to extreme anger or fury, and rage is an intense form of anger. Both terms describe a strong and uncontrollable feeling of anger, often leading to violent or destructive behavior.