1.
Who is the current president of Mexico?
Correct Answer
B. Enrique pena Nieto
Explanation
Enrique Peña Nieto is the correct answer because he served as the President of Mexico from 2012 to 2018. Ernesto Zedillo was the President of Mexico from 1994 to 2000, Felipe Calderón from 2006 to 2012, and Felipe Luis is not a known figure in Mexican politics.
2.
When is Mexico's independence day?
Correct Answer
B. September 16th
Explanation
Mexico's independence day is celebrated on September 16th. This date marks the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence, which was a rebellion against Spanish colonial rule. On September 16, 1810, Miguel Hidalgo, a Mexican priest, made a call to arms known as the "Grito de Dolores," which ignited the fight for independence. Since then, September 16th has been celebrated as Mexico's Independence Day, commemorating the country's liberation from Spanish control.
3.
What is the most popular sport in Mexico?
Correct Answer
D. Football/Soccer
Explanation
Football/Soccer is the most popular sport in Mexico because it has a rich history and cultural significance in the country. Mexico has a strong football tradition and the sport has a large following among both players and fans. The Mexican national football team is highly regarded and has achieved success in international competitions. Additionally, the Mexican professional football league, Liga MX, is one of the most popular and competitive leagues in the Americas. Football/Soccer is deeply ingrained in Mexican culture and is widely played and celebrated throughout the country.
4.
What is the name of the river that separates Mexico from Texas?
Correct Answer
C. Rio Grande
Explanation
The Rio Grande is the correct answer because it is the river that forms a natural border between Mexico and Texas. It starts in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and flows through New Mexico, forming the border between Texas and Mexico before emptying into the Gulf of Mexico. The river is significant for its historical and cultural importance, as well as its ecological significance.
5.
What is the official language of Mexico?
Correct Answer
C. Spanish
Explanation
The official language of Mexico is Spanish. This is because Spanish is the most widely spoken language in Mexico and is recognized as the official language by the Mexican government. Spanish has historical and cultural significance in Mexico, as it was brought to the region by Spanish colonizers during the colonial period. Today, Spanish is spoken by the majority of the population and is used in government, education, media, and everyday communication throughout the country.
6.
Mexico is to the _______ of the United States.
Correct Answer
D. South
Explanation
Mexico is to the south of the United States.
7.
What is the official name of Mexico?
Correct Answer
C. United Mexican States
Explanation
The official name of Mexico is "United Mexican States". This name reflects the fact that Mexico is a federal republic composed of 31 states and one federal district. The term "United" emphasizes the unity of the different states within the country.
8.
What is the capital of Mexico?
Correct Answer
B. Mexico City
Explanation
Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. It is the largest city in the country and serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Mexico. It is located in the Valley of Mexico and has a rich history dating back to the Aztec civilization. Mexico City is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and diverse population.
9.
Which of these Central American countries borders Mexico?
Correct Answer
C. Guatemala
Explanation
Guatemala is the correct answer because it is the only Central American country that shares a border with Mexico. Honduras, El Salvador, and Cuba are all located in Central America, but they do not share a border with Mexico.
10.
What is the name of the main three mountain ranges in Mexico?
Correct Answer
B. Sierra Madres
Explanation
The correct answer is Sierra Madres. The Sierra Madres are the main three mountain ranges in Mexico. The Rockies are located in North America, the Sierra Andes are in South America, and the Himalayas are in Asia. The Sierra Madres, on the other hand, run through Mexico and are an important geographical feature of the country.