Colony Of Pennsylvania Quiz
Test your knowledge on this history quiz of colonial Pennsylvania to see how you do and compare your score to others!
- 1.
Religion of William Penn
- A.
Catholic
- B.
Puritan
- C.
Quaker
- D.
Mennonite
Correct Answer
C. QuakerExplanation
William Penn was a prominent figure in the founding of the American colony of Pennsylvania. He was known for his religious beliefs and was a member of the Quaker faith. Quakers, also known as the Religious Society of Friends, believe in the equality of all individuals and promote peace and social justice. Penn's association with the Quaker religion is well-documented, making it the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Penn was ________________ of his colony.
- A.
Proprietor
- B.
King
- C.
President
- D.
General
Correct Answer
A. ProprietorExplanation
Penn was the proprietor of his colony, meaning he was the owner and controller of the land and its resources. As the proprietor, he had the authority to govern and make decisions for the colony.Rate this question:
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- 3.
William Penn created a government with some democratic ideals. Which of the following was NOT included?
- A.
Trial by jury
- B.
Freedom of speech
- C.
Freedom of religion
- D.
Right to bear arms
Correct Answer
D. Right to bear armsExplanation
The right to bear arms was not included in the government created by William Penn. This means that the citizens did not have the freedom to possess and carry weapons. However, trial by jury, freedom of speech, and freedom of religion were all democratic ideals that were included in the government.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Penn's relationship with the Native Americans can be described as:
- A.
Hostile
- B.
Peaceful
Correct Answer
B. PeacefulExplanation
Penn's relationship with the Native Americans can be described as peaceful. This is because William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, had a positive and respectful attitude towards the Native American tribes in the region. He believed in fair treatment and peaceful coexistence, establishing peaceful treaties and purchasing land from the Native Americans instead of forcibly taking it. Penn also promoted trade and cultural exchange between the settlers and the Native Americans, fostering a relatively peaceful relationship compared to other colonial settlements.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Pennsylvania means:
- A.
Land of the free
- B.
Penn's woods
- C.
Penn's world
- D.
Penn's land
Correct Answer
B. Penn's woodsExplanation
The correct answer is "Penn's woods" because "Pennsylvania" is derived from the name of William Penn, the founder of the state, and the word "sylvan" which means wooded or forested. Therefore, "Penn's woods" accurately describes the meaning of the name Pennsylvania.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Penn received a grant from which king of Enland?
- A.
George III
- B.
Charles I
- C.
Charles II
- D.
George II
Correct Answer
C. Charles IIExplanation
Penn received a grant from Charles II, the king of England.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Penn gave up some of his power to the elected General Assembly thru this document.
- A.
Proclamation of 1763
- B.
Declaration of Independence
- C.
Charter of Privileges
- D.
Magna Carta
Correct Answer
C. Charter of PrivilegesExplanation
The correct answer is Charter of Privileges. The Charter of Privileges was a document that William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, issued in 1701. It granted certain rights and powers to the elected General Assembly of Pennsylvania, allowing them to have a say in the governing of the colony. This document represented a transfer of power from Penn to the elected representatives, demonstrating his willingness to share authority and establish a more democratic system of government.Rate this question:
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- 8.
City of "brotherly love" designed by Willliam Penn.
- A.
Harrisburg
- B.
Pittsburgh
- C.
Erie
- D.
Philadelphia
Correct Answer
D. pHiladelpHiaExplanation
Philadelphia is known as the "city of brotherly love" because it was founded by William Penn with the intention of creating a place where people of different religious beliefs could live together peacefully. The name Philadelphia itself means "brotherly love" in Greek. Therefore, Philadelphia is the correct answer as it aligns with the given clue about the city's nickname and its designer, William Penn.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What two crimes were punishable by death under Penn's government?
- A.
Treason and adultery
- B.
Murder and stealing
- C.
Treason and stealing
- D.
Murder and treason
Correct Answer
D. Murder and treasonExplanation
Under Penn's government, the two crimes punishable by death were murder and treason. This means that individuals who committed acts of intentional killing or engaged in actions against the state, such as plotting against the government or attempting to overthrow it, could be sentenced to death. Adultery and stealing were not considered capital offenses in Penn's government, making them punishable by other means but not by death.Rate this question:
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- 10.
All Quaker church services were led by:
- A.
Preacher
- B.
Priest
- C.
Minister
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. None of the aboveExplanation
Quaker church services were not led by preachers, priests, or ministers. Quakers believe in the concept of the "priesthood of all believers," which means that every individual has a direct connection with God and can communicate with Him without the need for intermediaries. Therefore, Quaker services were typically unprogrammed and led by the collective participation of the congregation, with individuals speaking as they felt moved by the Holy Spirit.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Why were immigrants attracted to Pennsylvania?
- A.
Fertile soil
- B.
Peaceful relations with the Natives
- C.
Inexpensive land
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
Immigrants were attracted to Pennsylvania because of the fertile soil, which provided them with the opportunity to engage in successful agriculture and farming. Additionally, the peaceful relations with the Natives made Pennsylvania a safe place for immigrants to settle and establish their communities. Moreover, the availability of inexpensive land in Pennsylvania further enticed immigrants to move there, as it allowed them to acquire property and build a better future for themselves and their families.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Who fought in the French and Indian War?
- A.
French against British
- B.
British against colonists
- C.
French against Indians
- D.
Indians against England
Correct Answer
A. French against BritishExplanation
The French and Indian War was a conflict between the French and the British. It was fought primarily in North America, with both sides vying for control over the lucrative fur trade and territorial expansion. The war lasted from 1754 to 1763 and ultimately resulted in the defeat of the French, leading to British dominance in North America.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Where did the French and Indian War begin?
- A.
Eastern Pennsylvania
- B.
Western Pennsylvania
- C.
Boston, Massachusetts
- D.
Philadelphia, PA
Correct Answer
B. Western PennsylvaniaExplanation
The French and Indian War began in Western Pennsylvania. This region was a major battleground between the French and British forces during the war. The conflict primarily revolved around the control of the Ohio River Valley, and Western Pennsylvania was a crucial part of this contested territory. The war eventually spread to other parts of North America, but its origins can be traced back to the clashes in Western Pennsylvania.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The French and Indian war was a fight for control of the:
- A.
Ohio River Valley
- B.
Southern colonies
- C.
Canada
- D.
All land west of the Mississippi
Correct Answer
A. Ohio River ValleyExplanation
The French and Indian War was a conflict between the French and British over territorial control in North America. The Ohio River Valley was a highly contested region during this war, as both sides sought to establish dominance and secure valuable fur trade routes. The British ultimately emerged victorious, gaining control of the Ohio River Valley and expanding their influence in the region. This answer accurately identifies the Ohio River Valley as the focal point of the conflict.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Who won the French and Indian War?
- A.
Native Americans
- B.
French
- C.
British
- D.
Colonists
Correct Answer
C. BritishExplanation
During the French and Indian War, the British emerged as the winners. They successfully defeated the French and their Native American allies, gaining control over the North American territories previously held by France. This victory allowed the British to expand their colonial empire and solidify their dominance in the region.Rate this question:
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- 16.
French fort at present-day Pittsburgh, burnt down by the French before they fled.
- A.
Fort LeBeouf
- B.
Fort Pitt
- C.
Fort Duquesne
- D.
Fort Roberdeau
Correct Answer
C. Fort DuquesneExplanation
Fort Duquesne is the correct answer because it was the French fort located at present-day Pittsburgh. The French burned down the fort before they fled, which indicates that it was intentionally destroyed by the French before their departure. Fort LeBeouf and Fort Roberdeau are not relevant to the given information, and Fort Pitt was built by the British after they captured and rebuilt the burned-down Fort Duquesne.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which man was involved in the first shots of the French and Indian War?
- A.
George Washington
- B.
General Edward Braddock
- C.
General Robert E. Lee
- D.
Chief Pontiac
Correct Answer
A. George WashingtonExplanation
George Washington was involved in the first shots of the French and Indian War. As a young officer in the British army, he was sent to the Ohio River Valley to confront the French forces. In 1754, Washington led a small force that clashed with the French at the Battle of Jumonville Glen, marking the beginning of the war. This event eventually led to the larger conflict between the British and French in North America, known as the French and Indian War. Washington's involvement in these initial hostilities played a significant role in shaping his military career and later leadership during the American Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which general underestimated the enemy (the Native Americans) and on his way to capture Fort Duquesne, was defeated and mortally wounded?
- A.
George Washington
- B.
Edward Braddock
- C.
Robert E. Lee
- D.
George Meade
Correct Answer
B. Edward BraddockExplanation
Edward Braddock is the correct answer because he was a British general who led an expedition during the French and Indian War to capture Fort Duquesne. However, he underestimated the strength and tactics of the Native American forces allied with the French. As a result, Braddock's forces were ambushed and suffered a devastating defeat. Braddock himself was mortally wounded during the battle.Rate this question:
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- 19.
The French and Indian War strained the relationship between which two groups who fought on the same side? It resulted in a war a little over a decade later.
- A.
French and Indians
- B.
British and French
- C.
British and colonists
- D.
Colonists and Indians
Correct Answer
C. British and colonistsExplanation
The French and Indian War strained the relationship between the British and the colonists who fought on the same side. This conflict, also known as the Seven Years' War, was fought between the British and the French, with the colonists supporting the British. However, the war created tensions between the British government and the American colonists due to issues such as taxation and control over the colonies. These tensions eventually led to the American Revolutionary War, which occurred a little over a decade later.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Issued by the King, it forbade colonial settlement pass the Appalachian Mountains.
- A.
Walking Purchase
- B.
Declaration of Colonial Boundary
- C.
Proclamation of 1763
- D.
Quartering Act of 1772
Correct Answer
C. Proclamation of 1763Explanation
The Proclamation of 1763 was issued by the King and it forbade colonial settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. This proclamation was put in place to prevent further conflict with Native American tribes and to maintain control over the western territories. It aimed to establish a boundary line and restrict colonial expansion, angering many colonists who felt that it limited their freedom and opportunities for land ownership. This proclamation played a significant role in the growing tensions between the colonists and the British government, ultimately leading to the American Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Refer to the above map for the following question.What nation would be mostly kicked off the entire continentafter the war?
- A.
French
- B.
British
- C.
Spanish
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. FrenchExplanation
After the war, the nation that would be mostly kicked off the entire continent would be the French. This can be inferred from the map, which suggests that the French territories have been significantly reduced or eliminated as a result of the war. Therefore, the other options (British, Spanish, none of the above) are not applicable as they do not represent the nation that would be mostly affected.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What famous Pennsylvanian drew the above cartoon?
- A.
William Penn
- B.
George Washington
- C.
John Dickinson
- D.
Benjamin Franklin
Correct Answer
D. Benjamin FranklinExplanation
Benjamin Franklin is the correct answer because he is a famous Pennsylvanian who was known for his skills as a cartoonist. He created the above cartoon, showcasing his artistic abilities. Franklin was a polymath who made significant contributions to various fields, including science, writing, and politics. He is often regarded as one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and played a crucial role in drafting important documents like the Declaration of Independence.Rate this question:
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- 23.
The above map relates to which historical event?
- A.
French and Indian War
- B.
Walking Purchase
- C.
Proclamation of 1763
- D.
Pontiac's Rebellion
Correct Answer
B. Walking PurchaseExplanation
The above map relates to the Walking Purchase. The Walking Purchase was a land fraud scheme perpetrated by the Pennsylvania government in the 1730s. The map likely shows the area of land involved in the fraudulent purchase. This event led to the displacement of Native American tribes and further strained relations between the Native Americans and the European colonists.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What was the main effect of the Walking Purchase?
- A.
Started Pontiac's Rebellion
- B.
Started the French and Indian War
- C.
War broke out between the colonists and Native Americans
- D.
Ended peaceful relations established by William Penn
Correct Answer
D. Ended peaceful relations established by William PennExplanation
The main effect of the Walking Purchase was that it ended the peaceful relations that had been established by William Penn. The Walking Purchase was a land deal between the Pennsylvania colonists and the Native Americans, in which the colonists claimed a much larger amount of land than was agreed upon. This unfair deal led to resentment and conflict between the colonists and the Native Americans, ultimately ending the peaceful relations that had been established by William Penn.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Because of the French and Indian War, Britain was:
- A.
The only European country in all of North America
- B.
Heavily in debt from the cost of fighting the war
- C.
In control of all land west to the Mississippi
- D.
Both A and B
- E.
Both A and C
Correct Answer
E. Both A and CExplanation
Because of the French and Indian War, Britain was both the only European country in all of North America and in control of all land west to the Mississippi. The war resulted in Britain gaining control over French territories in North America, making it the only European power in the region. Additionally, the Treaty of Paris in 1763 granted Britain control of all land west of the Mississippi River, further expanding its territorial holdings. These factors contributed to Britain's dominance in North America and its significant debt from the cost of fighting the war.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
May 25, 2010Quiz Created by
Mist73lee
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