Graphic Design Quiz: Questions And Answers
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This Graphic Design Quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the key concepts and principles in the field of graphic design. If you are a beginner or have some experience, this quiz will help you evaluate your knowledge of design elements, software, color theory, typography, and layout techniques.
Graphic design is a vast field that combines creativity and technical skills to create visually appealing content. The graphic design test covers essential topics, including design principles such as balance, contrast, alignment, and hierarchy. It also tests your knowledge of the tools used by graphic designers, such as Adobe Photoshop and Read moreIllustrator, as well as industry-standard techniques for creating digital and print media.
Graphic Design Test Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which file format should never be given to the client?
- A.
.png
- B.
.psd
- C.
.gif
- D.
.jpg
Correct Answer
B. .psdExplanation
The .psd file format should not be given to clients as it is specific to Adobe Photoshop and includes layers, editable text, and other elements that may not be compatible with non-Photoshop users. Providing this format may cause confusion or difficulties in editing and accessing the file. Instead, universally supported formats like .png, .gif, or .jpg should be shared for ease of use.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which design principle focuses on the visual weight and arrangement of elements to create stability in a composition?
- A.
Contrast
- B.
Balance
- C.
Emphasis
- D.
Proportion
Correct Answer
B. BalanceExplanation
Balance ensures that visual weight is evenly distributed within a design to create a sense of stability. This can be achieved through symmetrical (equal weight) or asymmetrical (balanced but not identical) arrangements. In contrast, emphasis highlights certain elements, contrast focuses on differences, and proportion relates to size relationships.Rate this question:
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- 3.
To what does CMYK correspond in the analogy where RGB is to PPI?
- A.
Pixels per inch
- B.
Dots per inch
- C.
Screen resolution
- D.
LPI
Correct Answer
D. LPIExplanation
In the analogy, RGB, which is utilized for digital displays, is associated with PPI (pixels per inch), a measure of screen resolution. Similarly, CMYK, used primarily in printing, corresponds to LPI (lines per inch). LPI measures the printing resolution by counting the number of lines of dots within one inch, playing a crucial role in defining the clarity and details of printed images, especially in high-quality print production.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is the complement of blue?
- A.
Red
- B.
Yellow
- C.
Orange
- D.
Yellow-orange
Correct Answer
C. OrangeExplanation
In color theory, the complement of blue is orange. This relationship is based on the RGB color wheel, where complementary colors are directly opposite each other. Using blue and orange together in designs can create vibrant and eye-catching visuals because these colors enhance each other’s brightness and intensity. Complementary colors are often used in art and design to bring out the full strength of each hue, making the overall composition more dynamic and appealing. This technique is also used in advertising and media to capture attention and make images stand out more effectively.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In graphic design, which color model is primarily used for digital screens?
- A.
CMYK
- B.
RGB
- C.
Pantone
- D.
HSL
Correct Answer
B. RGBExplanation
The RGB color model (Red, Green, Blue) is used for digital screens, where colors are created by combining different intensities of these three primary colors. CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) is used for printing, Pantone refers to a standardized color matching system, and HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness) is a color representation model, but not specifically for screens.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which application facilitates the creation of spiraling text in a design?
- A.
PhotoShop
- B.
Bridge
- C.
Flash
- D.
Illustrator
Correct Answer
D. IllustratorExplanation
Illustrator is a graphic design software that is commonly used for creating vector-based illustrations and designs. It has a variety of tools and features that make it easy to create and manipulate text, including the ability to create spiraling text. This makes it the ideal application to use when a design calls for spiraling text, as it provides the necessary tools and functionality to accomplish this task efficiently.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The major difference between graphic designers and graphic artists is:
- A.
Graphic designers have ultimate creative control.
- B.
Graphic artists create to serve the greater public.
- C.
Graphic designers are advertisers.
- D.
Graphic designers follow all client recommendations.
Correct Answer
A. Graphic designers have ultimate creative control.Explanation
The major difference between graphic designers and graphic artists often lies in the level of creative control and the nature of their work. Graphic designers may have more involvement in strategic decision-making and have a comprehensive role in the design process, including aspects beyond pure artistry. Graphic artists may focus more on creating visual art without necessarily being as involved in the broader design strategy. However, these distinctions can vary depending on individual roles and the specific context of the work.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What type of composition is exemplified by a graphic image with a central figure?
- A.
Balanced
- B.
Framing
- C.
Symmetrical
- D.
Simplicity
Correct Answer
C. SymmetricalExplanation
In art, when a central figure is the main focus of an image, it is often considered a symmetrical composition. This means the design is balanced and looks the same on both sides if you were to draw a line down the middle. It helps to make the image feel stable and harmonious, focusing the viewer's attention directly on the center where the main subject is located.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What is a characteristic of vector-based graphic work?
- A.
Limited by large file sizes
- B.
Scalable
- C.
Used by most digital photographers.
- D.
Only used in Flash and PhotoShop
Correct Answer
B. ScalableExplanation
Vector-based graphics are scalable, meaning you can enlarge or reduce their size without losing any quality. Unlike raster graphics, which can become blurry or pixelated when resized, vector graphics maintain crisp lines and shapes. This is because they use mathematical equations to define each element of the image, which allows them to be scaled to any size without distortion. This feature makes vector graphics ideal for logos and other designs that need to be used in various sizes.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which is not a primary requirement for stamp designing?
- A.
Color
- B.
Denomination
- C.
Origin
- D.
Scale
- E.
Graphic design
Correct Answer
A. ColorExplanation
Color is not a primary requirement for stamp designing because stamps are often designed in black and white or limited color palettes. The focus of stamp design is on the denomination, origin, scale, and graphic design elements, rather than the use of color. Color may be used to enhance the design, but it is not essential for the functionality or purpose of a stamp.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The following is not an element of design:
- A.
Line
- B.
Shape
- C.
Texture
- D.
Unity
Correct Answer
D. UnityExplanation
Unity is not an element of design because it refers to the overall coherence and harmony achieved through the use of various design elements. It is not a standalone element that can be individually manipulated or observed. Instead, unity is the result of successfully combining other elements such as line, shape, and texture to create a cohesive and visually pleasing design.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which of the following is not one of the compositional considerations of design that we discussed in class?
- A.
Rule of odds
- B.
Selective focus
- C.
Symmetrical balance
- D.
Space
Correct Answer
D. SpaceExplanation
Space is not one of the compositional considerations of design that were discussed in class. The other three options, rule of odds, selective focus, and symmetrical balance, are all examples of compositional considerations that were likely covered in the class. Space, on the other hand, refers to the empty areas in a design and how they are utilized, but it is not typically considered as one of the main compositional considerations.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which color does the human eye react to first when it comes into vision?
- A.
Red
- B.
Green
- C.
Blue
- D.
White
Correct Answer
A. RedExplanation
The first color that the human eye tends to notice when it appears is red. This is because red has a longer wavelength than other colors, making it very vibrant and noticeable. It is also why red is often used in signs and signals that need to grab attention quickly, like stop signs and emergency vehicles. This immediate reaction to red is thought to be an evolutionary trait, as red can indicate danger or important cues in our environment.Rate this question:
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- 14.
One of the golden rules of graphic design is to keep the design asymmetrically balanced. To do so, this is one of the best rules to help organize the design:
- A.
Rule of opposition.
- B.
Rules of odds.
- C.
Rule of proximity.
- D.
Rule of selective focus.
Correct Answer
B. Rules of odds.Explanation
The Rule of Odds suggests that designs or compositions are more visually appealing when there is an odd number of elements, rather than an even number. This rule can help create a sense of balance and interest, particularly in asymmetrical designs. By using an odd number of items, the eye is naturally drawn to the center element, creating a focal point and a balanced, harmonious composition.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The Bauhaus taught us that the holy trinity of colors for graphic design are:
- A.
Red, green, and blue.
- B.
Red, black, and white.
- C.
Cyan, magenta, and yellow
- D.
Red, blue, and yellow.
Correct Answer
D. Red, blue, and yellow.Explanation
The Bauhaus, an influential art and design school, emphasized the use of primary colors—red, blue, and yellow—as fundamental elements in design and art education. These primary colors are considered the basic building blocks for creating a wide range of other colors and were central to the Bauhaus philosophy of combining simplicity with functionality in design.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What is the placement of graphics and text on a graphic design known as?
- A.
Organization
- B.
Art set-up
- C.
Composition
- D.
Graphic clean-up
Correct Answer
C. CompositionExplanation
In graphic design, the arrangement of text and images is referred to as composition. This involves organizing all the elements in a design to make them visually appealing and effective in conveying the message. Good composition considers factors like balance, alignment, contrast, and proximity to create a cohesive and attractive layout. It helps guide the viewer's eye through the design in a purposeful way, ensuring that the key information is communicated efficiently and aesthetically.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What is the primary function of a critique of your design?
- A.
To point out the flaws in the design.
- B.
To make the designer feel good about the design.
- C.
To improve the overall design.
- D.
To improve the designer.
Correct Answer
C. To improve the overall design.Explanation
The primary function of a critique of your design is to improve the overall design. A critique aims to identify flaws, provide constructive feedback, and suggest improvements that can enhance the design. It focuses on analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the design, offering suggestions for refinement, and ultimately helping the designer to create a better end product. By providing valuable insights and perspectives, a critique plays a crucial role in the iterative design process, pushing the designer to consider alternative approaches and make necessary improvements.Rate this question:
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- 18.
The only time it is alright to pull a graphic from Google is _______.
- A.
When the client says, it is okay
- B.
When you are doing a thumbnail for a design
- C.
Whenever you need it
- D.
Never
Correct Answer
D. NeverExplanation
Using graphics from Google without proper permission or licensing is a violation of copyright laws. Graphics found on Google are often protected by copyright, and using them without authorization can lead to legal consequences. It's important to either create your own graphics, use graphics that you have licensed or obtained permission to use, or utilize free graphics from sites that provide them under appropriate licenses (e.g., Creative Commons). Therefore, the correct answer is "Never."Rate this question:
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- 19.
Which application is best suited for designing photographic-based work intended for the web?
- A.
PhotoShop
- B.
Flash
- C.
Illustrator
- D.
Design Central
Correct Answer
A. PhotoShopExplanation
Photoshop is the most suitable application for designing photographic-based work for the web. It offers a wide range of tools and features specifically designed to edit and enhance photos, such as color correction, retouching, and layer manipulation. Photoshop also allows for optimization of images for web use, ensuring they load quickly and look good on various devices. This makes it an essential tool for web designers and photographers who need to prepare high-quality images for online use.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What is the name of the design school that favored primary colors and simple shapes in its aesthetics and is admired by Michael Beirut?
- A.
De Stil School
- B.
Bauhaus School
- C.
Dada School
- D.
New Realism
Correct Answer
B. Bauhaus SchoolExplanation
The Bauhaus School is renowned for its use of primary colors and simple shapes as part of its design aesthetics. This school, established in Germany in the early 20th century, emphasized functionality and simplicity in design, integrating art and industrial design elements. Its philosophy greatly influenced modern architecture, art, and design, promoting the idea that design should meet the needs of society without excessive decoration. Michael Beirut, a prominent contemporary graphic designer, admires this school for its profound impact on modern design practices.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What does every critique typically include?
- A.
Two commendations and two recommendations.
- B.
Only commendations
- C.
Only recommendations
- D.
No fixed components
Correct Answer
A. Two commendations and two recommendations.Explanation
A critique typically includes commendations (positive feedback) and recommendations (constructive suggestions). Commendations highlight what was done well, reinforcing good practices, while recommendations identify areas needing improvement. This structure ensures feedback is balanced, actionable, and supportive of growth. There’s no rule for an exact number, but two of each is a commonly applied guideline.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What is the size of legal paper?
- A.
8x10
- B.
8.5 x 10
- C.
8.5 x 11
- D.
8.5 x 14
Correct Answer
D. 8.5 x 14Explanation
Legal paper measures 8.5 x 14 inches. It is longer than standard letter-size paper (8.5 x 11 inches), providing extra space for detailed content. It is commonly used for contracts, legal forms, and official documents due to its extended length. This extra room accommodates additional text or larger layouts often required for legal purposes.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What is true about Illustrator’s guidelines?
- A.
They are blue by default.
- B.
They are located in the arrow tool.
- C.
They are part of the layer style.
- D.
All of the above.
Correct Answer
A. They are blue by default.Explanation
Guidelines in Adobe Illustrator are blue by default and assist in aligning and positioning objects within the workspace. They can be dragged from the rulers and moved freely to help maintain precise design placement. They do not relate to the arrow tool or layer styles, focusing instead on alignment and organization.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Is color an element of design?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Color is a fundamental element of design. It conveys emotions, establishes mood, and creates visual hierarchy. Designers use color theory to blend hues harmoniously, evoke responses, and ensure readability. Alongside other elements like line, shape, and texture, color enhances the aesthetic appeal and effectiveness of designs.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Can the work area in Photoshop be changed by modifying the image size?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The work area in Photoshop is modified by adjusting the canvas size or choosing a different workspace layout from the "Window" menu. Changing the image size affects the resolution or dimensions of the image itself, not the overall work area.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Is selective focus restricted to wide-angle lenses and cannot be achieved outside the camera?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Selective focus can be achieved outside of the camera by using various techniques such as post-processing software or physical methods such as lens filters. The lens effect of a wide-angle lens does not prevent selective focus, as it primarily affects the perspective and field of view, not the ability to control depth of field. Therefore, the given statement is false.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Are the building blocks of graphic design the elements of art and the principles of design?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because the elements of art, such as line, shape, color, texture, and form, are the basic components that graphic designers use to create visual compositions. The principles of design, including balance, contrast, emphasis, movement, pattern, rhythm, and unity, guide the arrangement and organization of these elements. Together, these building blocks form the foundation of graphic design and are essential for creating visually appealing and effective designs.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Which of the following is NOT a principle of graphic design?
- A.
Balance
- B.
Proximity
- C.
Rhythm
- D.
Texture
Correct Answer
D. TextureExplanation
While texture can be an element used in graphic design, it's not considered one of the core principles. The principles of design are the rules that govern how designers organize the elements to create effective and visually appealing compositions. Balance, proximity, and rhythm are key principles that help create visual hierarchy, unity, and flow in a design.Rate this question:
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- 29.
What is the name of the color of a triadic color scheme that has red-violet in it?
- A.
Orange
- B.
Green
- C.
Blue-green
- D.
Red-orange
Correct Answer
C. Blue-greenExplanation
A triadic color scheme consists of three colors that are evenly spaced around the color wheel. In this case, the color scheme includes red-violet, which is a shade of purple. The other two colors in the scheme would be equally spaced from red-violet, forming a triangle on the color wheel. The closest option to blue-green is green, which is also a part of the triadic color scheme. Therefore, the correct answer is blue-green.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Which color theory is applied to this image?
- A.
Repetitions
- B.
Monochromatic
- C.
Dichromatic
- D.
Rule of thirds
Correct Answer
B. MonochromaticExplanation
The color theory applied to this image is monochromatic. Monochromatic color schemes use different shades, tints, and tones of a single color to create a harmonious and cohesive look. In this image, only one color is used, varying its intensity and brightness to create a visually pleasing effect. The absence of other colors enhances the focus on the chosen color, creating a sense of unity and simplicity.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Is Nike a term used in graphic design?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Nike is not a graphic design term. It is a globally recognized brand specializing in athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment. While Nike's branding and logo design are iconic and influential in the design world, the term itself does not represent a graphic design concept. Branding in graphic design refers to the visual identity and elements that define a company’s image, such as logos, typography, and color schemes, but Nike is simply the name of a company.Rate this question:
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- 32.
How is a color scheme different from the color selection?
- A.
Selections are based on your personal favorite colors.
- B.
Schemes are pairings of colors that work well together.
- C.
Both are correct.
- D.
The first two are both false.
Correct Answer
C. Both are correct.Explanation
A color scheme refers to a combination of colors that are specifically chosen to work well together and create a visually pleasing effect. It involves considering factors such as color harmony, contrast, and balance. On the other hand, color selection is a personal choice based on individual preferences and favorite colors. Therefore, both statements are correct as they highlight different aspects of color usage - one focusing on the technical aspect of color combinations and the other on personal taste.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Which file format is best for saving images with transparent backgrounds?
- A.
PNG
- B.
JPEG
- C.
GIF
- D.
BMP
Correct Answer
A. PNGExplanation
PNG is the best format for saving images with transparent backgrounds due to its support for alpha channels, which allow varying degrees of transparency. Unlike JPEG, which compresses images and doesn't support transparency, PNG preserves image quality and transparency, making it ideal for web graphics and overlays. GIF also supports transparency but is limited to 256 colors, reducing its suitability for high-quality images. BMP, while uncompressed and high-quality, lacks transparency support and results in large file sizes. PNG strikes a balance between quality, transparency, and file size, making it the most versatile option for professional graphic design projects.Rate this question:
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- 34.
What principle of design refers to the use of elements to guide the viewer's eye?
- A.
Contrast
- B.
Balance
- C.
Movement
- D.
Unity
Correct Answer
C. MovementExplanation
Movement in design refers to creating a visual flow that guides the viewer's eye through a composition. This principle ensures the arrangement of elements forms a path for the observer, emphasizing critical areas of the design. Techniques like leading lines, repeating patterns, and varying element sizes encourage dynamic movement. For example, diagonal lines may lead the eye toward a focal point, and progressive size changes create a natural visual flow. By strategically organizing elements, designers can control how and where viewers focus, ensuring the message is conveyed effectively and the composition feels coherent and engaging.Rate this question:
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- 35.
What does the term "kerning" refer to in typography?
- A.
The spacing between lines of text.
- B.
The spacing between letters.
- C.
The style of a font.
- D.
The alignment of paragraphs.
Correct Answer
B. The spacing between letters.Explanation
Kerning is the adjustment of spacing between specific pairs of letters to improve the visual appeal and readability of text. It ensures that letters align harmoniously, avoiding awkward gaps or overlaps that disrupt the design’s aesthetics. For instance, in headlines or logos, uneven spacing between letters can make the text appear unprofessional or harder to read. Calculative kerning involves understanding letter shapes and their spatial interactions; for example, the "A" and "V" pair may require reduced spacing due to their slanted forms. Precise kerning enhances the overall balance of text, ensuring consistency and polish in graphic design.Rate this question:
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Dec 04, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Jan 04, 2011Quiz Created by
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