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A still life painting or drawing is something that shows:
A.
Non-moving objects.
B.
Objects in perspective.
C.
A portrait of someone sitting still.
D.
A landscape of trees and flowers.
Correct Answer
A. Non-moving objects.
Explanation A still life painting or drawing typically focuses on non-moving objects such as fruits, flowers, or everyday objects. It captures the beauty and essence of these objects by portraying them in a static and carefully arranged composition. The purpose of a still life is to explore the aesthetics of form, color, and texture, rather than depicting movement or capturing a specific moment in time.
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2.
Contour drawing refers to:
A.
The lines and crosshatching used to draw.
B.
Hard-edge lines that exaggerate a figure.
C.
Implied lines that viewer's eyes connect to form shapes.
D.
The outside edges, as well as the defined enclosed edges of a person, object, or mass.
Correct Answer
D. The outside edges, as well as the defined enclosed edges of a person, object, or mass.
Explanation Contour drawing refers to the depiction of the outer edges and defined enclosed edges of a person, object, or mass. It focuses on capturing the shape and form of the subject by using continuous lines that follow the contours of the object. This technique helps to create a sense of depth and three-dimensionality in the drawing. It does not involve crosshatching or hard-edge lines, but rather relies on implied lines that the viewer's eyes connect to form shapes.
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3.
Pastels are:
A.
light colored crayons used for colloring.
B.
Fine quality chalk used for drawing.
C.
Light values used in painting.
D.
Different colors of charcoal used for drawing.
Correct Answer
B. Fine quality chalk used for drawing.
Explanation Pastels are a type of fine quality chalk that is commonly used for drawing. They come in a range of light colors and are known for their soft and smooth texture. Artists often use pastels to create vibrant and expressive drawings, as they allow for easy blending and layering of colors. Unlike crayons, which are typically used for coloring, pastels are specifically designed for drawing purposes due to their high pigment concentration and ability to create rich and detailed artwork.
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4.
To write letters in a straight even line on a poster, you need to first draw:
A.
Several practice letters.
B.
A page layout.
C.
Guidelines.
D.
A template.
Correct Answer
C. Guidelines.
Explanation To write letters in a straight even line on a poster, it is important to have guidelines. Guidelines act as a reference point and help maintain consistency in the alignment and spacing of the letters. By drawing guidelines, one can ensure that the letters are evenly placed and follow a straight line, resulting in a neat and professional appearance on the poster. Practice letters, a page layout, and a template may be useful in other aspects of creating the poster, but guidelines specifically address the requirement of writing letters in a straight even line.
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5.
A portrait is:
A.
An image of a person in motion.
B.
An image of a person, expecially the face and upper body.
C.
The full figure of a person.
D.
A cartoon image of a person.
Correct Answer
B. An image of a person, expecially the face and upper body.
Explanation The correct answer is "an image of a person, especially the face and upper body." A portrait typically focuses on capturing the likeness and expression of a person, emphasizing their facial features and upper body. It aims to depict the individual's appearance and often conveys their personality or mood through the portrayal of their face and upper body. This definition distinguishes a portrait from other types of images that may capture a person in motion, depict their full figure, or present them in a cartoon-like style.
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6.
What media would you use to create a drawing?
A.
Pencil, tempera paint, or crayon
B.
Crayon, colored pencil, or clay
C.
Yarn, watercolor paint, or markers
D.
Pencil, charcoal, pen, or ink
Correct Answer
D. Pencil, charcoal, pen, or ink
Explanation The correct answer is pencil, charcoal, pen, or ink. These are all traditional media that are commonly used for creating drawings. Pencil is versatile and allows for shading and precise lines. Charcoal creates bold and expressive marks. Pen and ink provide a clean and precise look. These media offer different textures and effects, allowing artists to create a wide range of drawings.
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7.
In drawing and painting, what does value refer to?
A.
The lightness and darkness of something.
B.
How much your drawing or painting is worth.
C.
How dark you can make your pencil shading.
D.
Smudging to make all the pencil or charcoal the same shade.
Correct Answer
A. The lightness and darkness of something.
Explanation Value in drawing and painting refers to the lightness and darkness of something. It is a term used to describe the range of tones from white to black in an artwork. By manipulating the value, artists can create depth, contrast, and dimension in their compositions. It is not related to the monetary worth of the artwork, the darkness of pencil shading, or smudging techniques.
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8.
To shade forms or figures using two or more sets of parallel lines that cross one another is called:
A.
Contour shading.
B.
Tonal shading.
C.
Crosshatch shading.
D.
Value shading.
Correct Answer
C. Crosshatch shading.
Explanation Crosshatch shading is the correct answer because it refers to the technique of shading forms or figures using two or more sets of parallel lines that cross each other. This method creates a pattern of intersecting lines that adds depth, texture, and dimension to the shaded area. It is commonly used in drawing and illustration to create a sense of volume and shadow. Contour shading refers to the technique of shading along the contours or outlines of an object, tonal shading refers to shading using different tones or values, and value shading refers to shading using different values of lightness or darkness.
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9.
Ways in which you can make your pencil shading darker are:
A.
Use a harder pencil, use your pencil on its side, and smudge the pencil to darken it.
B.
Scribble over the area until all the white paper is covered,
C.
Press harder, go over the area several times until it darkens, or use a softer pencil.
D.
Shade without ever lifting your pencil from the paper, make sure there are no white gaps showing, and blend the pencil with a paper towel.
Correct Answer
C. Press harder, go over the area several times until it darkens, or use a softer pencil.
Explanation To make pencil shading darker, you can press harder on the paper, which increases the amount of graphite deposited. Going over the area several times also adds more layers of graphite, resulting in a darker shade. Alternatively, using a softer pencil can achieve a darker effect as it contains more graphite. These techniques increase the intensity of the shading, making it appear darker.
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10.
Different types of lines are:
A.
Contour, dense, diagonal, emphasis.
B.
Curved, straight, zigzag, contour.
C.
Formal, hard-edge, horizontal, natural.
D.
Sketch, scribble, crosshatch, vertical.
Correct Answer
B. Curved, straight, zigzag, contour.
Explanation The correct answer includes different types of lines such as curved, straight, zigzag, and contour. These types of lines are commonly used in art and design to create various effects and convey different emotions or messages. Curved lines are often associated with softness and fluidity, while straight lines can suggest stability and rigidity. Zigzag lines can add energy and movement to a composition, while contour lines define the shape and outline of an object. By using a combination of these line types, artists can create visually interesting and dynamic artworks.
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