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Its for cna and needed to make a quiz. Its all about the aging processs
Questions and Answers
1.
What causes short-term memory?
A.
Urinary System
B.
Doing drugs
C.
Nervous System
D.
Drinking
E.
Respitatory
Correct Answer
C. Nervous System
Explanation The nervous system is responsible for short-term memory. Short-term memory refers to the ability to hold a small amount of information in the mind for a short period of time. This is made possible by the functioning of the brain and the neurons within the nervous system. The neurons transmit signals and information throughout the body, allowing for the processing and storage of information in the short-term memory.
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2.
What causes bones to become more brittle?
A.
Endrocine System
B.
Musculoskeletal System
C.
Nervous System
D.
Running
E.
Gastrointestinal System
Correct Answer
B. Musculoskeletal System
Explanation The musculoskeletal system is responsible for the strength and structure of bones. As we age, our bones naturally become more brittle due to a decrease in bone density and strength. This can be caused by factors such as hormonal changes, lack of physical activity, poor nutrition, and certain medical conditions. The musculoskeletal system plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health, and any disruption or imbalance in this system can lead to increased brittleness of bones.
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3.
The amount of air the lungs can take in is ___________________.
Correct Answer Lung Capacity
Explanation Lung capacity refers to the maximum amount of air that the lungs can hold. It is a measure of the overall size and function of the lungs. Lung capacity can vary among individuals and can be influenced by factors such as age, sex, height, and physical fitness. It is an important indicator of respiratory health and can be measured using various pulmonary function tests.
Explanation Constipation refers to the condition of having hard, dry stool that occurs infrequently. It is a common digestive problem where the stool becomes difficult to pass, causing discomfort and sometimes pain. This can be caused by various factors such as a lack of fiber in the diet, inadequate fluid intake, certain medications, or medical conditions. Treatment for constipation usually involves lifestyle changes, such as increasing fiber and water intake, as well as taking over-the-counter laxatives if necessary.
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5.
Taste buds loose sensitivity causing decreased in appetite. What is this? _________________________.
Correct Answer Gastrointestinal System
Explanation Taste buds losing sensitivity and causing a decrease in appetite is a symptom related to the gastrointestinal system. The gastrointestinal system includes the organs involved in the digestion process, such as the stomach and intestines. When taste buds become less sensitive, it can affect the enjoyment of food, leading to a decreased desire to eat. This can have an impact on the overall functioning of the gastrointestinal system and the body's ability to properly digest and absorb nutrients.
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6.
Decreased estrogen in females causes menopause. What is this? _______________________.
Correct Answer Repruductive system
Explanation Menopause is a natural biological process that occurs in females as they age. It is characterized by a decrease in the production of estrogen, which leads to the cessation of menstrual periods and the end of a woman's reproductive years. Therefore, menopause directly affects the reproductive system in females.
Explanation The five sensory changes refer to the five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. These senses allow us to perceive and interact with the world around us. Each sense plays a unique role in our daily lives. Sight enables us to see and perceive colors, shapes, and objects. Hearing allows us to detect and interpret sounds. Smell helps us distinguish different scents and odors. Taste allows us to experience different flavors and textures. Touch enables us to feel physical sensations such as pressure, temperature, and pain. These sensory changes are essential for our overall perception and understanding of our surroundings.
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8.
What colors is it easier for the older person to see?
Correct Answer red and orange
Explanation As people age, their eyes undergo changes that affect their ability to perceive colors. The cones in the eyes, which are responsible for color vision, become less sensitive, especially to colors in the blue and green spectrum. On the other hand, red and orange colors are easier for older individuals to see because they have longer wavelengths and are more easily detected by the remaining functioning cones in the eyes. Therefore, red and orange colors stand out more and are more visible to older people compared to other colors.
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9.
What is the CNA's role?
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