1.
What is the least dimension of a parking slot for the disabled?
Correct Answer
C. 3.70 m
Explanation
The least dimension of a parking slot for the disabled is 3.70 m. This means that the parking slot should have a minimum width of 3.70 meters to accommodate a disabled vehicle. This width allows for enough space for a wheelchair ramp to be deployed and for the disabled person to comfortably enter and exit their vehicle.
2.
What is the minimum dimension of a PWD toilet?
Correct Answer
A. 1.70 m
Explanation
The minimum dimension of a PWD toilet is 1.70 m. This means that the toilet must have a minimum length, width, or height of 1.70 meters to accommodate individuals with disabilities. This dimension ensures that the toilet is accessible and provides enough space for wheelchair users to maneuver comfortably.
3.
What is the best way to provide for the convenience of both people in wheelchair
and blind persons?
Correct Answer
B. Tactile surface/ blocks in the immediate vicinity of crossings
Explanation
The best way to provide for the convenience of both people in wheelchairs and blind persons is by implementing tactile surface/blocks in the immediate vicinity of crossings. These tactile surfaces or blocks have raised patterns or textures that can be felt by individuals with visual impairments using their feet or canes. This provides them with a clear indication of where the crossing begins and ends, ensuring their safety. Additionally, these tactile surfaces also benefit individuals in wheelchairs as they can feel the difference in texture and navigate the crossing more easily.
4.
What is the minimum width for a hallway?
Correct Answer
B. 1.20 m
Explanation
The minimum width for a hallway is determined by building codes and regulations, which typically require a minimum width of 1.20 meters. This width allows for easy passage and maneuverability, accommodating individuals with mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. It also ensures that there is enough space for people to pass each other comfortably without feeling cramped or restricted.
5.
What is the distance of the Building Main Entrance to the Elevator?
Correct Answer
C. 30 m
Explanation
The distance of the Building Main Entrance to the Elevator is 30 m.
6.
What is the minimum dimension of an elevator door width?
Correct Answer
B. 0.80 m
Explanation
The minimum dimension of an elevator door width is 0.80 m. This means that the width of the elevator door should be at least 0.80 m in order to meet the minimum requirements.
7.
What is the minimum size of an elevator car?
Correct Answer
A. 1.10 x 1.40 m
Explanation
The minimum size of an elevator car is 1.10 x 1.40 m.
8.
What is the minimum size of an elevator shaft?
Correct Answer
C. 1.50 x 1.80 m
Explanation
The minimum size of an elevator shaft is determined by the dimensions required for a standard elevator car to fit comfortably and safely. The dimensions provided for the elevator shaft options are all different, but the largest dimensions, 1.50 x 1.80 m, are most likely to accommodate a standard elevator car. This size allows for enough space for the car to move up and down smoothly without any obstructions.
9.
Minimum door opening for elevators for a single door?
Correct Answer
B. 0.80 m
Explanation
The minimum door opening for elevators is 0.80 m. This is the minimum width required for a single door to allow people to enter and exit the elevator comfortably. A narrower door opening would restrict the movement of individuals and may not comply with safety regulations.
10.
What is the minimum size of Elevator Doors for the handicapped?
Correct Answer
B. 0.80 m
Explanation
The minimum size of elevator doors for the handicapped is 0.80 m. This size is necessary to ensure that individuals using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers can comfortably enter and exit the elevator without any difficulty. It allows for sufficient space for maneuvering and prevents any potential accidents or injuries that may occur if the doors are too narrow.
11.
What is the maximum distance of Elevators considering the handicapped?
Correct Answer
A. 30 m
Explanation
The maximum distance of elevators considering the handicapped is 30 meters. This means that the elevators are designed to be accessible within a maximum distance of 30 meters for individuals with disabilities. This ensures that they can easily reach and use the elevators without facing any difficulty or inconvenience.
12.
What is the minimum Doorway width under BP 344?
Correct Answer
B. 0.80 m
Explanation
The minimum doorway width under BP 344 is 0.80 m. This is the smallest width allowed for doorways according to the specified regulations.
13.
Under BP 344. walks should have___ turn/ groove in order to guide the blind?
Correct Answer
D. 90 degrees
Explanation
Under BP 344 (Accessibility Law of the Philippines), walks should have a 90-degree turn/groove in order to guide the blind. This means that the pathway should have a sharp right-angle turn to help visually impaired individuals navigate and stay on the correct path. A 90-degree turn provides a clear and distinct change in direction, allowing blind individuals to easily detect and follow the path without confusion or difficulty.
14.
Distance of parking for the disabled from building entrance?
Correct Answer
B. 50 m
Explanation
The recommended distance for parking spaces designated for disabled individuals from the building entrance is generally as close as possible, with specific guidelines often stating it should be within:
50 meters (164 feet)
This ensures that individuals with disabilities have convenient and accessible access to the building. However, local regulations may vary, so it's important to check specific guidelines in your area.
15.
What is the minimum width for parking slots of PWD?
Correct Answer
B. 3.70 m
Explanation
The minimum width for parking slots of PWD is 3.70 m.
16.
For parking areas of PWD, a walkway between the front ends of parked cars shall have a minimum clear width of ____ ?
Correct Answer
B. 1.20 m
Explanation
For parking areas of PWD, a walkway between the front ends of parked cars should have a minimum clear width of 1.20 m. This width is necessary to provide enough space for pedestrians to comfortably walk between the cars without any obstructions or potential hazards. It ensures that there is enough room for people to maneuver and maintain a safe distance from the parked vehicles.
17.
Minimum entrance door opening?
Correct Answer
B. 0.80 m
Explanation
The minimum entrance door opening should be 0.80 m. This means that the door should have a width of at least 0.80 meters in order to meet the minimum requirements for accessibility and ease of passage.
18.
Minimum bedroom door opening?
Correct Answer
B. 0.80 m
Explanation
The minimum bedroom door opening should be at least 0.80 m. This is because a door with this width allows for easier passage and accessibility, especially for individuals with mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. It also provides enough space for comfortable movement and carrying larger items through the doorway. A narrower opening may restrict movement and make it difficult to navigate through the door.
19.
Minimum openings in a room ?
Correct Answer
A. 10% of wall area
Explanation
The correct answer is 10% of wall area. This means that the minimum number of openings in a room should be equivalent to 10% of the total area of the walls. This is important for proper ventilation and natural light to enter the room, ensuring a comfortable and healthy living environment. Having an adequate number of openings helps in maintaining air circulation and preventing the buildup of moisture and pollutants.
20.
Prefered height of Doorknobs?
Correct Answer
B. 0.90m
Explanation
The preferred height of doorknobs is 0.90m. This height is commonly recommended as it allows for easy accessibility and use by a wide range of individuals, including those who are taller or shorter in stature. It is a comfortable height that minimizes strain on the arm and shoulder when reaching for the doorknob, making it suitable for most people.
21.
A circle of ___ in diameter is a suitable guide in the planning of wheelchair turning
spaces?
Correct Answer
D. 1.50 m
Explanation
A circle with a diameter of 1.50 m is a suitable guide in the planning of wheelchair turning spaces. This means that a wheelchair should be able to make a complete turn within this circle without any obstacles or difficulties. This diameter allows for enough space for the wheelchair to maneuver comfortably and safely.
22.
Angle of turn of embossed tiles for the blind?
Correct Answer
C. 90 degrees
Explanation
Embossed tiles for the blind are designed to provide tactile cues and assist visually impaired individuals in navigating their surroundings. The angle of turn of these tiles is crucial in guiding the blind safely. A 90-degree angle of turn ensures a sharp and distinct change in direction, making it easier for the blind to detect and follow the path. This angle provides a clear indication of where to turn and helps maintain a consistent and reliable navigation system for the visually impaired.
23.
Under the Accessibility Code, what is the maximum height of handrail?
Correct Answer
D. 0.90 m
Explanation
The maximum height of handrail under the Accessibility Code is 0.90 m.
24.
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of accessible parking spaces according to BP 344?
Correct Answer
D. Must be painted with diagonal stripes
Explanation
While designated accessible parking spaces are a requirement under BP 344 (the Accessibility Law in the Philippines), they are not required to have diagonal stripes. The law focuses on dimensions and proximity to the entrance for ease of access. Diagonal stripes are more commonly associated with no-parking zones or fire lanes.
25.
What is the preferred design for a stair considering users of crutches?
Correct Answer
C. Slanted Nosing
Explanation
Slanted nosing is the preferred design for a stair considering users of crutches because it provides a sloped edge at the front of each step, which allows for easier navigation and reduces the risk of tripping and falling. This design ensures that crutch users can easily slide their crutches up and down the stairs without getting caught on the edge of the steps. It provides a safer and more accessible option for individuals who rely on crutches for mobility.
26.
Maximum height for a stair riser ?
Correct Answer
C. 200 mm
Explanation
The maximum height for a stair riser is typically set at 200 mm. This measurement ensures that the stairs are safe and comfortable to use, as a riser that is too high can cause difficulty in ascending or descending the stairs. It is important to adhere to building codes and regulations when constructing stairs to ensure the safety of individuals using them.
27.
What is the minimum width of a stair under BP 344?
Correct Answer
C. 0.70 m
Explanation
The minimum width of a stair under BP 344 is 0.70 m. This means that according to BP 344, the stairs should have a width of at least 0.70 m to comply with the regulations.
28.
If there are 50 or less occupants, what is the minimum stair width?
Correct Answer
C. 0.90
Explanation
The minimum stair width when there are 50 or less occupants is 0.90. This means that the width of the stairs should be at least 0.90 meters to accommodate the occupants safely.
29.
What is the minimum clear width of a hallway under BP 344?
Correct Answer
C. 1.20 m
Explanation
BP 344, also known as the "Accessibility Law" in the Philippines, sets standards for the design of facilities to ensure accessibility for persons with disabilities. According to BP 344, the minimum clear width of a hallway should be 1.20 meters. This dimension allows enough space for the maneuverability of wheelchairs and aids the passage of persons with disabilities, ensuring they can move freely without obstruction.
30.
Dimensions of doors and windows conforming to accessibility law?
Correct Answer
A. 0.80 x 2.10 for doors and 10% for windows
Explanation
The correct answer is 0.80 x 2.10 for doors and 10% for windows. This answer is likely correct because it states that the dimensions for doors should be 0.80 x 2.10, which is within the range specified by the accessibility law. Additionally, it states that the dimensions for windows should be 10% of the door dimensions, which is a common requirement for accessibility.
31.
What general conditions of design are important for the aged?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The general conditions of design that are important for the aged include size, location, and design. This means that the living space should be spacious enough to accommodate mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers, the location should be easily accessible with minimal stairs or obstacles, and the design should be user-friendly and cater to the specific needs of the elderly. Additionally, the presence of grab bars in bathrooms and the appropriate height of the lavatory from the waist are also crucial for their safety and convenience. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.
32.
Minimum door width for hospital nursing units?
Correct Answer
A. 1.20 m
Explanation
The minimum door width for hospital nursing units is 1.20 m. This is because wider doors are necessary in healthcare settings to accommodate the movement of stretchers, wheelchairs, and other medical equipment. A wider door also allows for easier access for patients, staff, and visitors, ensuring that everyone can navigate through the door comfortably and safely.
33.
What is Central Refuge?
Correct Answer
B. Space for wheelchair when passing through a road
Explanation
Central Refuge refers to a designated space on a road that provides a safe area for wheelchair users to pass through. This space ensures that wheelchair users can navigate the road without obstacles or hazards, allowing them to travel independently and safely. It is specifically designed to accommodate the needs of individuals with disabilities, providing them with a clear pathway and ensuring their inclusion in pedestrian traffic.
34.
What should be provided in the immediate vicinity of crossings as an aid to the blind?
Correct Answer
A. Tactile surface
Explanation
Tactile surfaces should be provided in the immediate vicinity of crossings as an aid to the blind. Tactile surfaces are designed to provide tactile cues, such as raised patterns or textures, that can be felt by the blind or visually impaired individuals. These surfaces help to indicate the presence of a crossing, guide the individuals towards the correct path, and alert them to potential hazards. By using tactile surfaces, blind individuals can navigate safely and independently in pedestrian crossings.
35.
What is the minimum depth of a Central Refuge?
Correct Answer
C. 1.5 m
Explanation
The minimum depth of a Central Refuge is 1.5 m. This means that the central refuge must have a depth of at least 1.5 meters in order to meet the minimum safety requirements.
36.
From BP 344, What is the maximum width of a carriageway where a central refuge
is no longer required?
Correct Answer
D. 10m
Explanation
BP 344, also known as the Accessibility Law of the Philippines, sets guidelines to ensure accessibility for people with disabilities. According to these guidelines, a central refuge (a safe area for pedestrians to wait while crossing) is not required if the width of the carriageway is 10 meters or less. This means that for carriageways wider than 10 meters, a central refuge must be provided to enhance pedestrian safety by giving them a safe place to pause while crossing the road.
37.
Dropped curbs at crossings have a width corresponding to the width of the crossing; otherwise, the minimum width is?
Correct Answer
B. 0.90 m
Explanation
Dropped curbs at crossings have a width corresponding to the width of the crossing, which means that they are designed to match the width of the area where people are crossing the road. However, if there is no specific width for the crossing, the minimum width for a dropped curb is 0.90 m. This ensures that there is enough space for pedestrians, including those with mobility aids or strollers, to safely navigate the curb and cross the road.
38.
Dropped curbs shall be ramped towards adjoining curbs with a gradient not more than?
Correct Answer
A. 1 is to 12
Explanation
The correct answer is 1 is to 12. Dropped curbs are designed to provide a smooth transition from the road to the sidewalk for pedestrians, including those with mobility devices. The gradient of the ramped curb should not exceed 1 is to 12, meaning that for every 1 unit of vertical rise, there should be 12 units of horizontal distance. This ensures that the ramp is not too steep and allows for safe and easy access for all pedestrians.
39.
Dropped curbs shall be sloped towards the road with a maximum cross gradient of______ to prevent water from collecting at the walkway?
Correct Answer
C. 1: 20
Explanation
Dropped curbs should be sloped towards the road with a maximum cross gradient of 1:20 to prevent water from collecting at the walkway. This means that for every 20 units of horizontal distance, the curb should drop by 1 unit vertically. This slope helps to ensure that water drains away from the walkway and does not accumulate, which can create hazards and make the area unsafe for pedestrians.
40.
The lowest point of a dropped curb from the road or gutter should not exceed?
Correct Answer
D. 25 mm
Explanation
The lowest point of a dropped curb from the road or gutter should not exceed 25 mm. This is because a higher curb could pose a potential hazard for pedestrians, especially those using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or strollers. A lower curb ensures a smoother transition between the road and the sidewalk, making it easier and safer for everyone to navigate.
41.
The minimum width of a curb cut-out?
Correct Answer
B. 0.90 m
Explanation
The minimum width of a curb cut-out is 0.90 m. This width is necessary to accommodate wheelchair users and other individuals with mobility aids to easily pass through the curb cut-out. A width of 0.90 m provides enough space for individuals to maneuver comfortably and safely. A narrower width may pose difficulties and barriers for individuals with disabilities, making it important to adhere to the minimum width requirement of 0.90 m.
42.
Curb cut-outs should have a gradient not more than?
Correct Answer
C. 1 is to 12
Explanation
Curb cut-outs should have a gradient not more than 1 is to 12. This means that for every 12 units of horizontal distance, the curb cut-out should have a maximum vertical rise of 1 unit. This ensures that the slope of the curb cut-out is not too steep, making it easier and safer for pedestrians, particularly those with mobility issues, to navigate. A gradient of 1 is to 12 provides a gradual incline, allowing for smooth and accessible passage.
43.
Walkways should be kept as level as possible and provided with slip-resistant material. Whenever and wherever possible, walkways should have a gradient no more than?
Correct Answer
C. 5%
Explanation
Walkways should be kept as level as possible and provided with slip-resistant material. A gradient refers to the slope or incline of the walkway. The lower the gradient, the less steep the walkway is. In order to ensure safety and prevent accidents, it is recommended to have a maximum gradient of 5% on walkways. This means that the slope should not exceed a 5% incline, keeping the walkway relatively level and easier to navigate without the risk of slipping or tripping.
44.
How much is the maximum cross gradient of a walkway?
Correct Answer
D. 1 is to 100
Explanation
The maximum cross gradient of a walkway is 1 is to 100. This means that for every 100 units of horizontal distance, the walkway rises or falls by 1 unit. A cross gradient of 1 is to 100 indicates a gradual slope, making it easier and safer for people to walk on the walkway.
45.
How much is the minimum width of a walkway?
Correct Answer
A.
1.20 m
Explanation
The minimum width of a walkway is 1.20 m. This width allows for comfortable passage of individuals and ensures that there is enough space for people to walk side by side without feeling crowded. A narrower width could lead to congestion and make it difficult for people to pass each other, while a wider width may not be necessary and could result in wasted space. Therefore, 1.20 m is considered the minimum width for a walkway.
46.
If possible, gratings should never be located along walkways. When occurring along walkways, grating openings should have a maximum dimension of 13 mm times 13 mm and shall not project above the level of the walkway of more than?
Correct Answer
B. 6.5 mm
Explanation
Gratings should not be located along walkways because they pose a potential hazard for pedestrians. If they are present along walkways, the grating openings should be small enough to prevent any accidents or injuries. The maximum dimension for the grating openings should be 13 mm times 13 mm. Additionally, the grating should not project above the level of the walkway by more than 6.5 mm. This ensures that the grating remains flush with the walkway and does not create a tripping hazard.
47.
Walkways should have a continuing surface without abrupt pitches in angle or interruptions by cracks or breaks creating edges above?
Correct Answer
B. 6.5 mm
Explanation
The correct answer is 6.5 mm. This is because walkways should have a continuing surface without abrupt pitches in angle or interruptions by cracks or breaks creating edges above. A pitch in angle or interruptions by cracks or breaks can create tripping hazards and make it difficult for people to walk smoothly. A surface with a height difference of 6.5 mm would be more likely to create a tripping hazard compared to the other options.
48.
In lengthy or busy walkways, spaces should be provided at some point along the route so that a wheelchair may pass another or turn around. These spaces should have a minimum dimension of 1.5 m and should be spaced at a maximum distance of:
Correct Answer
C. 30 meters
Explanation
According to accessibility guidelines, passing spaces in walkways should be provided at intervals not exceeding 30 meters. This ensures that wheelchair users have sufficient room to maneuver, pass others, or turn around without difficulty. These spaces should have a minimum dimension of 1.5 meters to allow for comfortable movement.
49.
To guide the blind, walkways should as much as possible follow straight forward routes in?
Correct Answer
B. Right angle
Explanation
To guide the blind effectively, walkways should follow right angles as much as possible. Right angles provide clear and distinct paths, making it easier for visually impaired individuals to navigate and maintain a straight line of travel. This minimizes confusion and potential hazards, ensuring a safer and more accessible environment for the blind.
50.
Walkway headroom is preferably higher. and should not be less than?
2.40 m
2.10 m
2.00 m x
2.70 m
Correct Answer
C. 2.00 m
Explanation
The correct answer is 2.00 m. The question is asking for the minimum headroom height for a walkway. A higher headroom is preferred to ensure that people can comfortably walk without hitting their heads on the ceiling. The answer of 2.00 m indicates that the headroom should not be less than this height.