1.
What does this symbol mean?
Correct Answer
B. Forte
Explanation
The symbol "forte" in music notation indicates that the music should be played loudly or with a strong emphasis. It is an Italian term meaning "strong" or "loud." This symbol instructs the performer to increase the volume and intensity of their playing.
2.
The word volume means:
Correct Answer
A. How loud or soft music is sung
Explanation
The word volume means how loud or soft music is sung.
3.
This symbol is called a
Correct Answer
C. Treble clef
Explanation
The given symbol is called a treble clef. The treble clef is a musical symbol that is used to indicate the pitch range for instruments or voices that have a higher range. It is commonly used for instruments like the piano, violin, and flute. The treble clef is characterized by the swirling line with two dots that curl around the second line on the staff. It indicates that the notes written on or above this line should be played or sung in a higher pitch range.
4.
The _______ signature tells you how many beats there are in every measure.
Correct Answer
B. Time
Explanation
The time signature in music indicates the number of beats in each measure. It is represented by two numbers, one on top of the other, where the top number represents the number of beats per measure and the bottom number represents the type of note that receives one beat. The time signature is crucial for musicians to maintain the correct rhythm and timing while playing or singing a piece of music.
5.
How fast or slow the music is played or sung
Correct Answer
C. Tempo
Explanation
Tempo refers to the speed at which a piece of music is played or sung. It determines the overall pace and rhythm of the music. The tempo can be fast or slow, and it greatly affects the mood and feel of the music. A fast tempo creates a sense of energy and excitement, while a slow tempo evokes a more relaxed and contemplative atmosphere. The tempo is an essential element in music as it helps to convey the intended emotions and expression of the composition.
6.
This is a
Correct Answer
A. Staff
7.
This is called a
Correct Answer
C. Measure
Explanation
A measure is a segment of musical time that contains a specific number of beats. It is represented by vertical bar lines in sheet music and helps to organize the music into smaller sections. Measures are used to indicate the rhythmic structure of a piece and help musicians keep track of the timing and phrasing.
8.
What type of note is this?
Correct Answer
D. Eighth note
Explanation
This note is an eighth note because it has a filled-in oval shape with a flag attached to the stem. An eighth note represents half the duration of a quarter note, indicating that it should be played for a shorter period of time.
9.
These separate out our measures, what are they called?
Correct Answer
C. Bar lines
Explanation
Bar lines are vertical lines that separate measures in written music. They indicate the boundaries between groups of beats and help musicians visually identify the beginning and end of each measure. Bar lines are essential for maintaining the organization and structure of a musical piece, allowing performers to accurately interpret the rhythm and timing of the music.
10.
What kind of a note is this?
Correct Answer
B. Half note
Explanation
A half note is a type of musical note that represents a duration of two beats in a musical piece. It is called a half note because its duration is half of a whole note, which represents four beats. In musical notation, a half note is represented by a hollow oval shape with a stem. This note is commonly used in music to indicate a sustained sound or a longer duration compared to shorter notes like quarter notes or eighth notes.
11.
What does this mean?
Correct Answer
B. Repeat
Explanation
The correct answer is "Repeat". This means that the given musical notation or passage should be played again from the beginning. It indicates that the section should be repeated, allowing the performer to go back and play the same part again. This is a common notation used in sheet music to indicate repetition of a specific section or phrase.
12.
Which of the following are not good examples of good audience behavior?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
All of the listed behaviors are examples of bad audience behavior. Leaving before a performance has finished shows disrespect towards the performers and disrupts the experience for others. Texting during a performance is distracting and disrespectful to both the performers and the audience members. Forgetting to turn off your cell phone can lead to interruptions and disturbances during the performance. Therefore, all of these behaviors are not considered good examples of audience behavior.
13.
This is called a _____ and it raises a pitch by a half step.
Correct Answer
C. Sharp
Explanation
A sharp is a musical symbol that raises the pitch of a note by a half step. It is used to indicate that a note should be played or sung one semitone higher than the natural pitch.
14.
This is called a _____ and it lowers the pitch by a half step
Correct Answer
C. Flat
Explanation
A flat is a musical symbol that indicates lowering the pitch of a note by a half step. It is used to represent a note that is one semitone lower than the natural or original note. In this context, the question is asking for the term that describes this symbol and its effect on the pitch, and the correct answer is "flat."
15.
This is a _____ and it cancels any sharps or flats used previously.
Correct Answer
D. Natural
Explanation
A natural is a musical symbol that cancels any previous sharps or flats in a musical piece. It is used to revert a note back to its original pitch, without any alteration. Therefore, the correct answer is "Natural."
16.
Hold that note (until Mrs. Cox says to go on, that is)! This is called a
Correct Answer
B. Fermata
Explanation
A fermata is a symbol used in music notation that indicates to hold a note or rest longer than its normal duration. It is placed above or below the note and can vary in length depending on the interpretation of the performer. The fermata allows the musician to pause and sustain the note, adding a sense of expression and emphasis to the music. In this context, the phrase "hold that note" suggests the idea of extending the duration of a note, which aligns with the concept of a fermata.
17.
What do these symbols mean?
Correct Answer
C. Short and detached
Explanation
The symbols mentioned in the question refer to musical notations. "Short and detached" means that the notes should be played with a short duration and a clear separation between each note. This indicates that the notes should not be held or sustained.
18.
Put the dynamics in the correct order from softest to loudest.
Correct Answer
A. Pp, p, mp, mf, f, ff
Explanation
The correct order from softest to loudest is pp, p, mp, mf, f, ff.
19.
What does this symbol mean?
Correct Answer
C. Accent the note
Explanation
This symbol indicates that the note should be played with emphasis or stress, standing out from the surrounding notes. It adds intensity and prominence to the note, making it more pronounced and noticeable in the musical phrase.
20.
What is this symbol called?
Correct Answer
A. Breath mark
Explanation
A breath mark is a symbol in music notation that indicates a pause for taking a breath. It is typically represented by a small comma-like mark placed above or below the staff. This symbol is used in vocal music or wind instruments to guide performers on when and where to take a breath during a musical phrase. It helps to ensure that the performer has enough air to sustain the musical line and adds expression to the performance.
21.
This is a
Correct Answer
B. Tie
22.
This is a
Correct Answer
A. Slur