1.
I saw a ..................... of fish near the beach.
Correct Answer
B. School
Explanation
The term "school" is a collective noun used specifically to describe a group of fish swimming together. This term is derived from the Dutch word "schole," which means a troop or crowd. Fish often swim in schools for social reasons, protection from predators, and increased foraging efficiency. Using "school" accurately conveys the idea of a coordinated group movement typical of fish. "Colony" refers to groups of animals like ants or penguins living closely together, while "flock" describes groups of birds. Therefore, "school" is the correct term for a group of fish.
2.
The crew of the ........................ decided to have dinner at the little restaurant in the mall.
Correct Answer
B. Ship
Explanation
The term "crew" is a collective noun used to refer to a group of people who work together on a ship. The correct phrase is "the crew of the ship." While "crew" can be used for any group of workers on a vessel, it is most commonly associated with ships, especially in maritime contexts. "Boat" is a smaller vessel, but the term "crew of the boat" is less frequently used in comparison to "crew of the ship." "School" refers to a group of fish, not people working together. Hence, the correct answer is "ship."
3.
We can see flocks of .......................... in summer. (select all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Birds
C. Sheep
Explanation
The term "flock" is a collective noun commonly used to describe groups of birds and sheep. Birds often form flocks for migration, feeding, and protection against predators, especially during summer months. Similarly, sheep are often seen in flocks, herded together for grazing and protection. The word "flock" is not used to describe groups of ants; instead, "colony" or "swarm" is more appropriate for ants. Thus, "birds" and "sheep" are the correct answers for the use of the collective noun "flock."
4.
If you see a swarm of ........................., please take as many photographs as you can!
Correct Answer
B. Bees
Explanation
If you see a swarm of bees, it is important to take as many photographs as you can. This could be because bees are important pollinators, and their populations are declining. By capturing photographs, you can contribute to scientific research and help monitor their populations. Additionally, these photographs can also be used for educational purposes to raise awareness about the importance of these insects in our ecosystems.
5.
I think there is a panel of....................... who are going to inform us about the topic.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Experts
C. Teachers
Explanation
The correct answer is experts and teachers because they are both knowledgeable individuals who can provide information and insights on the topic. Experts have specialized knowledge and experience in a specific field, while teachers have expertise in delivering information and educating others. Having a panel of experts and teachers ensures a comprehensive and well-rounded discussion, with a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical experience.
6.
...........................always come in bunches.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Grapes
C. Bananas
Explanation
The term "bunch" is commonly used to describe a group of grapes or bananas. Grapes grow in clusters or bunches on a vine, and bananas grow in a similar fashion on a banana plant. Both of these fruits are typically harvested and sold in bunches. On the other hand, elephants are large animals that do not come in bunches; they are usually referred to as a herd when grouped together. Therefore, the correct answers are "grapes" and "bananas" as they are the items that always come in bunches.
7.
A ................................. of thieves marched into the bank last night and stole $1 million.
Correct Answer
C. Gang
Explanation
The term "gang" is a collective noun used to describe a group of people, often involved in criminal activities, who work together for a common illicit goal. In this context, a "gang of thieves" is appropriate because it conveys the idea of a group of individuals collaborating to commit a robbery. "Team" is typically used for sports or cooperative work groups with legitimate purposes, and "cast" refers to a group of actors in a play or movie. Therefore, the correct term for a group of thieves is "gang."
8.
Cows, elephants, and gazelles are in groups known as ........................
Correct Answer
C. Herds
Explanation
The term "herd" is a collective noun used to describe groups of certain animals, particularly large mammals such as cows, elephants, and gazelles. These animals often gather in herds for reasons such as protection from predators, social interaction, and better access to resources like food and water. "Colonies" are typically used to describe groups of insects or small animals living closely together, like ants or penguins. "Flocks" refer to groups of birds or sometimes sheep. Therefore, the correct term for groups of cows, elephants, and gazelles is "herds."
9.
The ............................. of the play decided to have a party after the first show.
Correct Answer
B. Cast
Explanation
The term "cast" is a collective noun used to refer to the group of actors who perform in a play, movie, or other theatrical production. The cast includes all the performers who bring the characters to life on stage or screen. "Team" is generally used for sports groups or collaborative efforts outside of performing arts, and "staff" refers to employees or workers in an organization, typically not limited to performers. Therefore, the correct term for the group of actors in a play is "cast."
10.
Our football.......................... needs to buy new uniforms.
Correct Answer
A. Team
Explanation
The term "team" is a collective noun used to describe a group of individuals who come together to achieve a common goal, especially in sports contexts such as football. Each member of the team works collaboratively, contributing their skills and efforts towards winning games and competitions. "Pack" is a term more commonly associated with groups of animals like wolves, and "crew" typically refers to a group working on a ship or in other specific contexts, like a film crew. Therefore, the appropriate term for a group of football players is "team."
11.
Which sentence uses the underlined collective noun CORRECTLY?
Correct Answer
A. The jury is still deliberating on their verdict.
Explanation
Collective nouns can be tricky because they can be singular or plural depending on the context. In this case, "jury" is considered a single unit working together, so it takes a singular verb ("is"). The other options are incorrect because they use plural verbs with collective nouns that are acting as a single entity.
12.
Identify the sentence with an error in collective noun usage.
Correct Answer
B. The herd of cattle are grazing in the field.
Explanation
"Herd" refers to a single group of cattle, so it should take a singular verb ("is"). The other options use collective nouns correctly: "audience" is singular, "government" is singular, and "family" is singular when acting as a unit.
13.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Correct Answer
C. The staff is meeting to discuss the new project.
Explanation
"Staff" is considered a single unit in this context, so it takes a singular verb ("is"). The other options incorrectly use plural verbs with singular collective nouns: "class," "orchestra," and "crowd" are all acting as single entities.
14.
Choose the sentence with the correct verb form.
Correct Answer
D. The family is going on vacation together.
Explanation
"Family" is considered a singular unit in this context, so it takes a singular verb ("is"). The other options incorrectly use plural verbs with singular collective nouns: "team," "committee," and "audience" are all acting as single entities.
15.
Which sentence demonstrates correct pronoun agreement with a collective noun?
Correct Answer
B. The jury has reached its verdict.
Explanation
"Jury" is considered a single unit, so it takes a singular pronoun ("its"). The other options incorrectly use plural pronouns with singular collective nouns: "team," "government," and "family" are all acting as single entities.
16.
Identify the sentence with an error in collective noun usage.
Correct Answer
A. The flock of geese were flying in a V-formation.
Explanation
"Flock" refers to a single unit of geese, so it should take a singular verb ("was"). The other options use collective nouns correctly: "board," "orchestra," and "crowd" are all acting as singular entities.
17.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Correct Answer
B. The team is practicing for their upcoming game.
Explanation
"Team" is considered a single unit in this context, so it takes a singular verb ("is"). The other options incorrectly use plural verbs with singular collective nouns: "committee," "audience," and "family" are all acting as single entities.
18.
Choose the sentence with the correct verb form.
Correct Answer
D. The class is preparing for their final exams.
Explanation
"Class" is considered a single unit in this context, so it takes a singular verb ("is"). The other options incorrectly use plural verbs with singular collective nouns: "staff," "government," and "audience" are all acting as single entities.
19.
Which sentence demonstrates correct pronoun agreement with a collective noun?
Correct Answer
B. The team is proud of its achievements.
Explanation
"Team" is considered a single unit, so it takes a singular pronoun ("its"). The other options incorrectly use plural pronouns with singular collective nouns: "committee," "government," and "family" are all acting as single entities.
20.
Which of the following is NOT a correct term for a group of owls?
Correct Answer
C. A flock
Explanation
While "flock" is a common collective noun for birds in general, it's not typically used for owls. Owls tend to be solitary creatures, and their collective nouns reflect this, emphasizing their wisdom and quiet observation ("parliament," "wisdom," "study").