1.
Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'.
She is confident (A)/ to win the gold medal (B)/ this time (C)/ No error (D)
Correct Answer
B. B
Explanation
The given sentence is grammatically correct. However, a more appropriate word to use in this context would be "of" instead of "to". Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
2.
We cannot trust a man who plays (false and loose) with others.
Correct Answer
C. fast and loose
Explanation
The phrase "fast and loose" means to behave in an irresponsible or unreliable manner. In the given sentence, it implies that the man is not trustworthy because he manipulates and deceives others. The phrase "false and loose" does not convey the same meaning and is not idiomatic in this context. Therefore, the correct answer is "fast and loose" as it accurately captures the intended meaning of the sentence.
3.
Young children are not physically capable (to carry these loads).
Correct Answer
B. Of carrying these loads
Explanation
The correct answer is "of carrying these loads." This option is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning of the sentence. It suggests that young children are not physically capable of carrying these loads. The phrase "of carrying these loads" acts as a prepositional phrase that modifies the noun "capable."
4.
He _____ to the problem of air pollution in his speech.
Correct Answer
B. Adverted
Explanation
The word "adverted" is the correct answer because it means to turn attention or focus towards something, which is exactly what the person did in their speech. They addressed or brought up the issue of air pollution, indicating that they acknowledged and discussed it.
5.
Don’t loiter _____ the corridor.
Correct Answer
A. Around
Explanation
This sentence is instructing someone not to loiter in the corridor. The word "around" is the correct answer because it means to move or be present in or around a particular area. The other options do not convey the same meaning or context as "around" in this sentence.
6.
Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
TARRY
Correct Answer
C. Trail
Explanation
The word "tarry" means to delay or linger. Among the given options, "trail" is the most suitable choice as it also implies a slow or leisurely pace, indicating a similar meaning to "tarry." The other options, "stampede," "scud," and "hasten," all suggest quick movements or actions, which do not align with the meaning of "tarry."
7.
Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
ZAP
Correct Answer
D. Destroy
Explanation
The word "zap" typically refers to a sudden burst of energy or power that causes something to be destroyed or damaged. Therefore, the word "destroy" best expresses the meaning of "zap" as it implies causing harm or damage to something.
8.
In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the given word and click the button corresponding to it.
BLOVIATE
Correct Answer
C. Be quiet
Explanation
The word "bloviate" means to speak or express oneself in a boastful or inflated manner. The opposite of this would be to "be quiet" or to remain silent. Therefore, the correct answer is "Be quiet".
9.
In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the given word and click the button corresponding to it.
AMBLE
Correct Answer
B. Dash
Explanation
The word "amble" means to walk or move at a slow, leisurely pace. The word "dash" is the opposite of this, as it means to move or run quickly and suddenly. Therefore, "dash" is the word that is opposite in meaning to "amble".
10.
In the following questions, four words are given out of which one word is incorrectly spelt. Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Correct Answer
D. Colegiate
Explanation
The word "Colegiate" is incorrectly spelled. The correct spelling is "Collegiate."
11.
In the following questions, four words are given out of which one word is incorrectly spelt. Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Correct Answer
C. Inferrable
Explanation
The word "Inferrable" is incorrectly spelled. The correct spelling is "Inferable". "Inferrable" is not a recognized word in the English language, while "Inferable" means capable of being inferred or deduced.
12.
Find out which part of a sentence has an error and indicate it corresponding to the appropriate letters. If there is no error, indicate corresponding to the last option.
The smuggler yielded for the temptation and fell into the police trap from which escape was impossible.
Correct Answer
B. For the temptation
Explanation
The error in the sentence is in the phrase "yielded for the temptation." The correct phrase should be "yielded to the temptation."
13.
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
Even after being sentenced to life in prison, the (impenitent) man was not sorry for his crimes.
Correct Answer
D. No Improvement
Explanation
The given sentence is already correct and does not need any improvement. The word "impenitent" accurately conveys the meaning that the man is not sorry for his crimes, even after being sentenced to life in prison.
14.
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
I (made him to do) the project against his wishes.
Correct Answer
C. Made him do
Explanation
The correct answer is "made him do." In this sentence, the verb "made" is followed by the object pronoun "him" and the base form of the verb "do." The phrase "made him do" indicates that the speaker forced or compelled someone to do something, which is the intended meaning of the sentence. The other options, "made him to be done" and "made him to have done," do not convey the same meaning and are grammatically incorrect.
15.
In the following questions, change the Statements given in Direct Speech form into Indirect Speech or vice versa, with the help of given four options (A), (B), (C), (D).
He said to me, “Don’t go out”.
Correct Answer
B. He forbade me to go out.
Explanation
The correct answer is "He forbade me to go out." This is the correct indirect speech transformation of the given direct speech sentence "He said to me, 'Don't go out'." The verb "forbade" is used to express a prohibition or command, and it is followed by the infinitive form "to go out." The other options either have incorrect word order or use double negatives, which are not grammatically correct in this context.
16.
In the following questions, change the Statements given in Direct Speech form into Indirect Speech or vice versa, with the help of given four options (A), (B), (C), (D).
Ram said to his boss, “Let me go home.”
Correct Answer
A. Ram requested his boss to allow him to go home.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ram requested his boss to allow him to go home." This is the correct option because it accurately changes the direct speech into indirect speech while maintaining the meaning of the sentence. The other options either have incorrect word order or do not accurately convey the request made by Ram to his boss.
17.
select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.
People claim to have seen the suspect in several cities.
Correct Answer
B. The suspect is claimed to have been seen in several cities.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The suspect is claimed to have been seen in several cities." This sentence is in the passive voice, which is appropriate because the focus is on the subject (the suspect) being the receiver of the action (being seen). The phrase "is claimed to have been seen" indicates that there are claims made by people about the suspect being seen in multiple cities.
18.
select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.
She was to sell the watch.
Correct Answer
B. The watch was to be sold by her.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The watch was to be sold by her." This sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the watch is the subject of the sentence and the action of selling is being done to it. The use of "was" indicates the past tense, and "to be sold" is the passive form of the verb "sell." "By her" indicates that she is the one responsible for the action of selling the watch.
19.
out of the four alternatives select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
Hand over fist
Correct Answer
D. At a very fast pace
Explanation
The idiom "hand over fist" means to make money or progress rapidly and continuously. It suggests that someone is gaining or accumulating something quickly and easily. Therefore, the correct answer "At a very fast pace" best expresses the meaning of the idiom.
20.
select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
Make a pitch
Correct Answer
B. Try to persuade people to do something
Explanation
The idiom "make a pitch" means to try to persuade people to do something. This can be seen in situations where someone is making a sales pitch or presenting an idea in order to convince others to take a particular action. The phrase implies an effort to sway or convince others through persuasive tactics or arguments.
21.
To be full of or covered with a mass of small bubbles.
Correct Answer
C. Frothy
Explanation
Frothy means to be full of or covered with a mass of small bubbles. This word accurately describes a liquid or substance that has a light and bubbly texture or appearance. It is often used to describe beverages like beer or milkshakes that have a foamy or bubbly consistency. Therefore, frothy is the correct answer for this question.
22.
Comment added to a text or diagram.
Correct Answer
D. Annotation
Explanation
Annotation refers to a comment or note that is added to a text or diagram to provide additional information or clarification. It is a way of annotating or marking up a document to highlight important points or provide explanations. Lexicon, thesaurus, and terminology are all related to vocabulary and word usage, but they do not specifically refer to adding comments or notes to a text or diagram. Therefore, annotation is the most appropriate term in this context.
23.
A person famous and respected within a particular sphere.
Correct Answer
A. Eminent
Explanation
The word "eminent" refers to someone who is famous and respected within a particular field or sphere. This person is well-known and highly regarded for their achievements and expertise in their respective area.
24.
To imply or suggest an idea in addition to the literal meaning
Correct Answer
B. To connote
Explanation
The word "connote" means to imply or suggest an idea in addition to its literal meaning. It is often used when a word or phrase carries a secondary or implied meaning beyond its primary definition. In this context, "connote" is the most appropriate choice as it aligns with the given definition and accurately describes the action of implying or suggesting an idea. The other options, "to nub," "to malign," and "to purport," do not convey the same meaning and are therefore not the correct answer.
25.
Having a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger
Correct Answer
D. Giddy
Explanation
The word "giddy" means having a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger. It is often used to describe a feeling of dizziness or lightheadedness. Therefore, out of the given options, "giddy" is the correct answer that best fits the description. "Volatile" means easily evaporating or changing rapidly, "wild" means untamed or uncontrollable, and "reckless" means careless or without thinking about the consequences. These options do not accurately describe the sensation of whirling or staggering, unlike "giddy".
26.
A person who is not accepted by a social group, especially because he or she is not liked, respected, or trusted
Correct Answer
C. Pariah
Explanation
Pariah is the correct answer because it refers to a person who is not accepted by a social group and is disliked, not respected, or trusted. This term is commonly used to describe someone who is an outcast or an outsider in society.
27.
A political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using rational argument.
Correct Answer
C. Demagogue
Explanation
A demagogue is a political leader who aims to gain support by appealing to the emotions, desires, and prejudices of the general public rather than using logical and rational arguments. They often exploit people's fears and biases to manipulate public opinion and gain power. This term is commonly used to describe leaders who use inflammatory rhetoric and divisive tactics to rally support.
28.
Open to more than one interpretation; not having one obvious meaning.
Correct Answer
D. Ambiguous
Explanation
The word "ambiguous" means open to more than one interpretation and not having one obvious meaning. This makes it the correct answer as it aligns with the given description of the term. "Trite" means lacking originality or freshness, "Opposite" refers to something completely different or contrary, and "Exceptional" means outstanding or extraordinary. None of these words accurately capture the concept of being open to multiple interpretations.
29.
Extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain.
Correct Answer
D. Distress
Explanation
Distress is the correct answer because it refers to extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain. The other options, pique, vexation, and chagrin, do not specifically convey the same level of emotional intensity as distress. Therefore, distress is the most suitable choice in this context.
30.
A region of injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been ruptured; a bruise.
Correct Answer
C. Contusion
Explanation
A contusion refers to a region of injured tissue or skin where blood capillaries have been ruptured, resulting in a bruise.
31.
An event serving as an introduction to something more important.
Correct Answer
B. Prelude
Explanation
A "prelude" is an event that serves as an introduction to something more important. It is often used to set the stage or prepare the audience for a main event or performance. In this context, "prelude" is the best fit as it accurately describes the purpose of the event. "Perform," "introduce," and "preface" do not convey the same meaning of an introductory event.
32.
The conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated
Correct Answer
C. Implication
Explanation
The correct answer is "Implication". Implication refers to the conclusion that can be inferred or suggested from something, even if it is not directly stated. In this context, the conclusion can be drawn from the given information, even though it is not explicitly mentioned. The other options, such as "Illustration", "Elucidation", and "Explication", do not accurately capture the idea of drawing a conclusion from implicit information.
33.
Failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence.
Correct Answer
B. Supine
Explanation
Supine is the correct answer because it means lying face upward, which implies a state of inaction or passivity. Failing to act or protest due to moral weakness or indolence aligns with the idea of being supine, as it suggests a lack of effort or resistance. The other options, recline, oblate, and prostrate, do not specifically convey the same sense of inaction or passivity as supine does.
34.
To resolve a sentence into its component parts and describe their syntactic roles
Correct Answer
C. To parse
Explanation
The correct answer is "To parse". Parsing refers to the process of analyzing a sentence and breaking it down into its individual components, such as nouns, verbs, and phrases, while also identifying their syntactic roles within the sentence. This involves understanding the grammatical structure and relationships between the words in the sentence. The other options, "To dissect," "To anatomize," and "To synthesize," do not specifically relate to the process of breaking down and analyzing sentences.
35.
The tendency to recur at intervals.
Correct Answer
D. Periodicity
Explanation
Periodicity refers to the tendency of something to recur at regular intervals. This could be seen in various phenomena such as the repeating patterns in a rotation, the circular motion of a wheel, or the sequential order of a sequence. Periodicity implies a predictable and repetitive nature, where events or patterns occur in a cyclical manner.
36.
…………… eye witnesses, the news reporter said that six armed men robbed the bank.
Correct Answer
C. Quoting
Explanation
The correct answer is "Quoting" because the news reporter is directly repeating or reporting what the eye witnesses said about the incident.
37.
The speed with which she typed the draft demonstrated that she is a …………… secretary.
Correct Answer
D. Competent
Explanation
The correct answer is "competent" because the sentence states that the speed with which she typed the draft demonstrated her secretary skills. This implies that she is skilled, capable, and efficient in her work, which aligns with the meaning of the word "competent." The other options, such as "savvy," "adapted," and "nimble," do not directly convey the idea of being skilled or proficient in a specific task or job.
38.
Rational thinkers are intellectually …………… than those who accept faith without questioning the age old practices.
Correct Answer
C. Superior
Explanation
Rational thinkers are superior to those who accept faith without questioning the age old practices. This implies that rational thinkers are considered to be of higher intellectual ability or quality compared to those who blindly follow traditional beliefs.
39.
I never go shopping on weekends as on those days the malls are …………… of people.
Correct Answer
A. Full
Explanation
The correct answer is "crowded". This is because the sentence mentions that the malls are "full of people" on weekends, indicating that there are a lot of people in the malls. "Crowded" is the most appropriate word to describe a place that is full of people.
40.
The warning bells …………… several times before anyone realized the danger.
Correct Answer
B. Had rung
Explanation
The correct answer is "had rung". This is because the sentence is in the past perfect tense, indicating that the action of the warning bells ringing occurred before another past action. The use of "had rung" shows that the warning bells had already rung before anyone realized the danger.
41.
Nobody gets …………… with a pretentious smug.
Correct Answer
A. Along
Explanation
The correct answer is "along". In this sentence, "along" is used to indicate the manner in which nobody gets something. It suggests that nobody gets something while moving or progressing in a certain direction, possibly in the company of others. The word "along" fits logically and grammatically in the sentence, providing a clear meaning.
42.
Every evening a …………… of wolves descends into the valley to hunt.
Correct Answer
A. Pack
Explanation
The word "pack" is the correct answer because it is the most commonly used collective noun for a group of wolves. Wolves are known to hunt and travel together in packs, making it the most appropriate term to describe their behavior. The other options, such as "gang," "company," and "herd," are not typically used to describe a group of wolves.
43.
…………… around the bush.
Correct Answer
B. To beat
Explanation
The phrase "to beat around the bush" means to avoid getting to the main point or to avoid speaking directly about something. It is often used when someone is being indirect or evasive in their communication. Therefore, the correct answer is "to beat" because it accurately reflects the meaning of the phrase.
44.
It doesn’t look like you’re all that …………… at singing either.
Correct Answer
C. adept
Explanation
The phrase "It doesn't look like you're all that adept at singing either" implies that the person being referred to is not skilled or proficient in singing. The word "adept" means having a high level of skill or expertise in a particular activity or subject. Therefore, choosing "adept" as the correct answer aligns with the context of the sentence and accurately describes the person's lack of singing ability.
45.
…………… between the staff and management led to eventual collapse of the business.
Correct Answer
D. Friction
Explanation
The word "friction" refers to a conflict or tension between the staff and management. This conflict or tension eventually caused the collapse of the business.
46.
Oats are cut shortly before reaching ……………, when they are known as oat-hay.
Correct Answer
A. Maturity
Explanation
Oats are cut shortly before reaching maturity, when they are known as oat-hay. This means that oats are harvested when they have reached their full growth and development, and are ready to be harvested for use as hay. Harvesting oats at this stage ensures that they have the maximum nutritional value and are suitable for feeding to animals.
47.
I …………… to return by the 3rd of the month.
Correct Answer
C. Plan
Explanation
The word "plan" is the correct answer because it fits grammatically and contextually in the given sentence. The sentence suggests that the speaker or subject needs to have a specific action or intention to return by the 3rd of the month. "Plan" is a verb that means to make arrangements or formulate a course of action, which aligns with the context of the sentence. The other options, such as "strategize," "program," and "project," do not convey the same meaning or fit grammatically in the sentence.
48.
The Department has …………… a complaint against Mr. Bakshi.
Correct Answer
B. Registered
Explanation
The word "registered" is the correct answer because it implies that the Department has officially recorded or lodged a complaint against Mr. Bakshi. The other options, such as "expressed," "informed," and "noted," do not convey the same level of formality and official action as "registered" does.
49.
He has a …………… interest in studying human psychology.
Correct Answer
A. Deep
Explanation
The word "deep" is the correct answer because it accurately describes a strong or intense interest in studying human psychology. It implies a thorough and comprehensive understanding, suggesting that the person is highly engaged and invested in the subject matter.
50.
The baby looked …………… the toffee with greedy eyes.
Correct Answer
D. at
Explanation
The correct answer is "at". In this sentence, the baby is looking at the toffee with greedy eyes. "At" is used to indicate the direction of the baby's gaze towards the toffee.