Dementia Awareness - Qp1

1. Dementia is a ______ and ______ disease that at the present time has no cure.

Chronic, persuasive

Chronic, persistent

Chronic, problematic

Chronic, progressive

Dementia is a chronic disease that refers to a long-term condition that persists over time. It is also progressive, meaning it gradually worsens and advances as time goes on. This means that while there may be treatments to manage symptoms and slow down its progression, there is currently no cure for dementia.

Explanation

Dementia is a chronic disease that refers to a long-term condition that persists over time. It is also progressive, meaning it gradually worsens and advances as time goes on. This means that while there may be treatments to manage symptoms and slow down its progression, there is currently no cure for dementia.

2. With specific regard to people with dementia, five principles can be seen to be essential.

True

False

The statement is true because when it comes to people with dementia, there are five essential principles that are crucial. These principles likely outline important guidelines or approaches that should be followed when interacting with individuals who have dementia. However, without further information, it is difficult to determine what these principles are specifically.

Explanation

The statement is true because when it comes to people with dementia, there are five essential principles that are crucial. These principles likely outline important guidelines or approaches that should be followed when interacting with individuals who have dementia. However, without further information, it is difficult to determine what these principles are specifically.

3. Dementia is considered to be a genetic disease.

True

False

Dementia is not considered to be a genetic disease. While genetics can play a role in some forms of dementia, such as early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease, the majority of cases are not directly caused by genetic factors. Instead, dementia is often caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Explanation

Dementia is not considered to be a genetic disease. While genetics can play a role in some forms of dementia, such as early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease, the majority of cases are not directly caused by genetic factors. Instead, dementia is often caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

4. Traditionally, dementia was seen as an illness that comprises three stages, with each stage being defined by a score on the ______-Mental State Examination (Folstein et al 1975).

Midi

Mini

Maxi

The correct answer is "Mini". In the context of the question, the three stages of dementia are defined by a score on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), which is a commonly used tool for assessing cognitive impairment. The MMSE measures various aspects of cognitive function, including orientation, memory, attention, and language skills. Therefore, the answer "Mini" is the appropriate choice in this case.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Mini". In the context of the question, the three stages of dementia are defined by a score on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), which is a commonly used tool for assessing cognitive impairment. The MMSE measures various aspects of cognitive function, including orientation, memory, attention, and language skills. Therefore, the answer "Mini" is the appropriate choice in this case.

5. Kitwood (1997) outlined ______ "access routes" into the world of the person with dementia.

Five

Six

Seven

Eight

Kitwood (1997) outlined seven "access routes" into the world of the person with dementia.

Explanation

Kitwood (1997) outlined seven "access routes" into the world of the person with dementia.

6. In relation to dementia, in 2001 it was estimated that there were ______ people with dementia.

13.8 million

700000

1.5 million

850000

In 2001, it was estimated that there were 700,000 people with dementia. This estimation suggests that there were a significant number of individuals suffering from this cognitive disorder at that time. Dementia is a condition characterized by a decline in cognitive abilities, such as memory loss and impaired thinking skills. This estimation highlights the prevalence and impact of dementia on individuals and society during that period.

Explanation

In 2001, it was estimated that there were 700,000 people with dementia. This estimation suggests that there were a significant number of individuals suffering from this cognitive disorder at that time. Dementia is a condition characterized by a decline in cognitive abilities, such as memory loss and impaired thinking skills. This estimation highlights the prevalence and impact of dementia on individuals and society during that period.

7. As a consequence, the person with dementia may experience: (Select two)

The willingness of those around them to give them a diagnosis

Their spouse being given information that is not shared with them

Being given false reasons or explanations as to what is occurring

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Explanation

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Submit

8. ______ specifically referred to issues surrounding the diagnosis process and access to relevant services as a consequence of the diagnosis.

Stigma

Dissatisfaction

Concerns

Desires

The term "dissatisfaction" is specifically referred to issues surrounding the diagnosis process and access to relevant services as a consequence of the diagnosis. This suggests that individuals may feel dissatisfied with the diagnosis process or may have concerns about accessing the necessary services after being diagnosed. It implies that there may be dissatisfaction with the overall experience and support received during the diagnosis and subsequent treatment.

Explanation

The term "dissatisfaction" is specifically referred to issues surrounding the diagnosis process and access to relevant services as a consequence of the diagnosis. This suggests that individuals may feel dissatisfied with the diagnosis process or may have concerns about accessing the necessary services after being diagnosed. It implies that there may be dissatisfaction with the overall experience and support received during the diagnosis and subsequent treatment.

9. Match the following statements:

Reactions: frustration, uncertanity, fear

Reactions: relief, fear, anxiety

Reactions: multiple losses, variety of feelings

Submit

10. Poetry: Kitwood (1997:76) notes:

Through attempting to experience some of the aspects of the dementing process for ourselves, we can gain valuable personal insights.

The ability to think “outside the box” when observing behaviours that the person with dementia is engaging in.

The answer suggests that there are certain aspects of the human experience that cannot be adequately expressed through ordinary forms of speech. These aspects may require a more nuanced and poetic language to fully capture their depth and complexity. By using poetry, we can explore and understand these aspects on a more personal and insightful level.

Explanation

The answer suggests that there are certain aspects of the human experience that cannot be adequately expressed through ordinary forms of speech. These aspects may require a more nuanced and poetic language to fully capture their depth and complexity. By using poetry, we can explore and understand these aspects on a more personal and insightful level.