1.
What was Andrew Jackson a symbol of?
Correct Answer
B. Common Man
Explanation
Andrew Jackson was a symbol of the Common Man. He was known for his humble background and his appeal to the working class. Jackson presented himself as a champion of the average citizen, representing their interests against the elite and privileged. His presidency was characterized by policies that aimed to empower the common people and limit the influence of the wealthy and powerful. Jackson's rise to power and his populist rhetoric made him a symbol of the common man in American politics.
2.
What was Andrew Jackson known for?
Correct Answer
D. All of the Above
Explanation
Andrew Jackson was known for multiple significant achievements and actions during his presidency. The Battle of New Orleans was a major victory for him during the War of 1812, which elevated his reputation as a military leader. The Indian Removal Act was another notable action, where he forcefully relocated Native American tribes from their ancestral lands. Additionally, Jackson was known for his frequent use of the veto power, which he employed more than any previous president. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the Above" as it encompasses all the major accomplishments and actions associated with Andrew Jackson.
3.
Who was Andrew Jackson's democratic sucessor as president of the United States in 1836?
Correct Answer
A. Martin Van Buren
Explanation
Andrew Jackson's democratic successor as president of the United States in 1836 was Martin Van Buren. Van Buren served as Jackson's Vice President from 1833 to 1837 and was elected as the eighth President of the United States in 1836. He continued many of Jackson's policies, such as opposing the national bank and advocating for states' rights. Van Buren's presidency was marked by economic difficulties, including the Panic of 1837, which led to a severe economic depression.
4.
What was Jackson's reasoning for opposing the National Bank?
Correct Answer
E. A and C
Explanation
Jackson's reasoning for opposing the National Bank was that he believed it was dominated by foreigners and that it operated as a monopoly. He believed that the bank's control by foreign interests posed a threat to American democracy and that its monopoly power allowed it to exploit the American people. Therefore, Jackson opposed the National Bank on the grounds of foreign domination and monopoly control.
5.
What was the main issue during the nullification crisis?
Correct Answer
B. States rights to be exempt from a national law that they did not agree with
Explanation
During the nullification crisis, the main issue was the states' rights to be exempt from a national law that they did not agree with. This crisis arose when South Carolina declared that it had the right to nullify or reject the federal tariffs imposed on imported goods. South Carolina argued that the tariffs were unconstitutional and harmful to their economy. This issue highlighted the tension between states' rights and the power of the federal government, ultimately leading to a potential threat of secession and a constitutional crisis.
6.
How many times did Jackson use his presidential power to veto?
Correct Answer
D. Both A and B
Explanation
Jackson used his presidential power to veto 12 times, which is more than all previous presidents combined. This means that he used his veto power more frequently than any other president in history.
7.
Jackson's economic policies as president led to a major economic decline during his two terms in office
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Jackson's economic policies as president did not lead to a major economic decline during his two terms in office. In fact, his presidency was marked by several economic achievements. Jackson implemented policies that aimed to reduce government intervention in the economy and promote free-market principles. He also successfully paid off the national debt, leading to increased economic stability. While there were economic downturns during his presidency, such as the Panic of 1837, it cannot be solely attributed to his policies. Overall, Jackson's economic policies had a positive impact on the economy during his time in office.
8.
Jackson was a powerful democratic politician
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that Jackson was a powerful democratic politician. This means that he held significant influence and authority within the Democratic party and likely had a successful career in politics. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that the statement accurately describes Jackson's political standing.
9.
Jackson made decisions made based on his emotions and personal prejudices as opposed to doing what was rational
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement suggests that Jackson's decisions were influenced by his emotions and personal biases rather than being rational. This implies that his decision-making process may have been subjective and not based on logical reasoning. Therefore, the correct answer is true, indicating that Jackson's decisions were indeed driven by his emotions and personal prejudices.
10.
Jackson's decision to withdraw federal funds and kill the national bank benefited the country
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Jackson's decision to withdraw federal funds and kill the national bank did not benefit the country. It led to economic instability and a lack of centralized control over the nation's finances. Without a national bank, the government struggled to regulate the economy and manage inflation. Additionally, the decision favored state banks, which led to corruption and speculation. Overall, the consequences of Jackson's decision were detrimental to the country's economic stability and growth.
11.
The Republican party formed solely on the basis that they hated Andrew Jackson
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the Republican party did not form solely based on their hatred for Andrew Jackson. The Republican party was actually established in the 1850s as an anti-slavery party, opposing the expansion of slavery into new territories. Andrew Jackson, on the other hand, was a prominent figure in the Democratic party and served as the 7th President of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Therefore, the formation of the Republican party cannot be attributed solely to their dislike for Andrew Jackson.
12.
Which of Jackson's decisions as president did you agree with? Which did you disagree with? Give 3 examples. For each decision, explain why you agree or disagree and what you would have done differently.