The French Revolution MCQ Test! Trivia Quiz
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Try taking this fun trivia 'French revolution MCQ quiz' and test your knowledge about this topic. The French revolution took place from 1789 to 1802. It altered the government, administration, military, and culture of the nation. There were also a series of wars that were fought at this time. For this quiz, you will need to know what type of government France had before the revolution and who was the ruler of France at the beginning of the revolution. This quiz will benefit you and give you insight into the French Revolution.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What type of government did France have prior to the Revolution?
- A.
Republic
- B.
Absolute Monarch
- C.
Democracy
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Absolute MonarchExplanation
Prior to the Revolution, France had an Absolute Monarch government. This means that the king or queen had complete and unlimited power over the country. The monarch had the authority to make decisions, pass laws, and control the government without any limitations or checks from other branches or institutions. The French Revolution occurred in 1789 and led to the overthrow of the Absolute Monarchy, eventually establishing a republic in France.Rate this question:
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- 2.
In what year did the Revolution begin?
- A.
1776
- B.
1787
- C.
1789
- D.
1790
Correct Answer
C. 1789Explanation
The Revolution referred to in the question is most likely the French Revolution, which began in 1789. This was a period of political and social upheaval in France, marked by the overthrow of the monarchy and the rise of radical political factions. The year 1789 is significant because it was when the storming of the Bastille, a symbol of royal authority, occurred, sparking the revolution.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Who was the ruler of France at the beginning of the Revolution?
- A.
Louis XVI
- B.
Louis XIV
- C.
Louis X
- D.
Louis XX
Correct Answer
A. Louis XVIExplanation
Louis XVI was the ruler of France at the beginning of the Revolution. He ascended to the throne in 1774 and his reign was marked by economic crisis and social unrest, which eventually led to the French Revolution in 1789. Louis XVI's inability to effectively address the grievances of the French people and implement necessary reforms contributed to the growing discontent and ultimately led to his downfall and execution during the revolution.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What philosopher's ideas influenced the French people to revolt?
- A.
Locke
- B.
Hobbes
- C.
Montesquieu
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
A. LockeExplanation
Locke's ideas influenced the French people to revolt because he advocated for the concepts of natural rights, limited government, and the right to rebel against oppressive rulers. His belief in the social contract and the idea that government should protect the rights and freedoms of the people resonated with the French citizens who were seeking to overthrow the absolute monarchy and establish a more democratic system. Locke's writings, such as his book "Two Treatises of Government," provided intellectual justification and inspiration for the French Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What revolution encouraged those in France to revolt?
- A.
Russian Revolution
- B.
Chinese Revolution
- C.
American Revolution
- D.
Spain Revolution
Correct Answer
C. American RevolutionExplanation
The American Revolution encouraged those in France to revolt because it demonstrated that it was possible for a group of colonists to successfully overthrow a powerful monarchy. The ideas of liberty, equality, and democracy that were central to the American Revolution inspired the French people to seek similar changes in their own country. The success of the American Revolution also weakened the authority of the French monarchy and made the idea of revolution more feasible and appealing to the French population.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What were the two main factors that led to the French Revolution?
- A.
Divisions in society and money problems
- B.
Nobles wanted more power
- C.
King wanted all power
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Divisions in society and money problemsExplanation
The French Revolution was primarily caused by divisions in society and money problems. These factors created a sense of inequality and injustice among the lower classes, who were burdened with heavy taxes and faced economic hardships. The divisions in society, such as the stark contrast between the privileged nobles and the impoverished peasants, further fueled the discontent. The combination of these factors ultimately led to widespread social unrest and the desire for change, culminating in the French Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 7.
How many divisions was French society divided into?
- A.
3
- B.
2
- C.
1
- D.
6
Correct Answer
A. 3Explanation
French society was divided into three divisions. This suggests that there were three distinct social classes or groups in French society. Without further context, it is difficult to determine the specific divisions or classes, but this answer indicates that there were multiple divisions within French society.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What group made up the First Estate?
- A.
Clergy
- B.
Nobles
- C.
Commoners
- D.
Traders
Correct Answer
A. ClergyExplanation
The First Estate was made up of the clergy. In feudal society, the clergy held a privileged position and were considered part of the highest social class. They were responsible for religious matters and held significant power and influence in society. This group included bishops, priests, and other religious officials who were exempt from many taxes and enjoyed various privileges and land ownership.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What group made up the Second Estate?
- A.
Clergy
- B.
Nobles
- C.
Commoners
- D.
Traders
Correct Answer
B. NoblesExplanation
The Second Estate was made up of the nobles. In the social structure of pre-revolutionary France, the Second Estate consisted of the aristocracy and nobility. They held significant power and privileges, including exemption from certain taxes and the ability to hold high-ranking positions in government and the military. The nobles were a small but influential group that played a crucial role in the political and social dynamics of the time.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What group made up the Third Estate?
- A.
Clergy
- B.
Nobles
- C.
Commoners
- D.
Merchants
Correct Answer
C. CommonersExplanation
The Third Estate was made up of commoners. This group consisted of the majority of the population, including peasants, workers, and the middle class. They were not part of the clergy or nobility, who made up the First and Second Estates respectively. The commoners played a significant role in the French Revolution, as they were the ones who demanded political and social reforms, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which group paid taxes?
- A.
Clergy
- B.
Nobles
- C.
Commoners
- D.
All of them
Correct Answer
C. CommonersExplanation
Commoners paid taxes. This refers to the ordinary people or the lower social classes who were not part of the clergy or nobility. They were responsible for paying taxes to the government. The clergy refers to the religious officials, and the nobles were the aristocracy or upper class. However, it is important to note that without further context, it is difficult to provide a comprehensive explanation.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What percentage of the people in the Third Estate were peasants?
- A.
50
- B.
80
- C.
60
- D.
40
Correct Answer
B. 80Explanation
The correct answer is 80 because the Third Estate in France during the 18th century was made up of the commoners, including peasants. Since the majority of the French population at that time were peasants, it is reasonable to assume that a significant percentage of the people in the Third Estate were peasants.Rate this question:
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- 13.
In which group did the French Middle Class fall into?
- A.
Clergy
- B.
Nobles
- C.
Commoners
- D.
Traders
Correct Answer
C. CommonersExplanation
The French Middle Class fell into the group of Commoners. This group consisted of individuals who were not part of the clergy or nobles, but rather were ordinary citizens who belonged to the middle class. They typically included professionals, merchants, and artisans who were neither extremely wealthy nor extremely poor. The Middle Class played a significant role in the societal and political changes that took place in France during the French Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What people were considered the master minds behind the Revolution?
- A.
Skilled Workers
- B.
Peasants
- C.
Middle Class
- D.
Nobles
Correct Answer
C. Middle ClassExplanation
The middle class is considered to be the masterminds behind the Revolution because they played a crucial role in advocating for political and social change. They were educated and financially stable, which gave them the ability to organize and lead revolutionary movements. Their grievances against the monarchy and nobility, along with their desire for political representation, equality, and social justice, fueled their determination to bring about revolutionary change. The middle class also had the support of some sections of the lower classes, making them a powerful force in driving the Revolution forward.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Did the royals spend a lot on luxury items/food?
- A.
No
- B.
Yes
Correct Answer
B. YesExplanation
The answer "Yes" suggests that the royals did spend a lot on luxury items/food. This indicates that they had a tendency to indulge in expensive and extravagant purchases, implying that they had a lavish lifestyle and were not hesitant to spend large sums of money on luxurious goods and food.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What caused a food shortage in France?
- A.
Droughts
- B.
Excessive consumption by the Royals
- C.
Lazy people
- D.
Earthquakes
Correct Answer
A. DroughtsExplanation
Droughts caused a food shortage in France. Droughts are prolonged periods of abnormally low rainfall, which can lead to a lack of water for crops and livestock. Without sufficient water, crops fail to grow and yield a low harvest, resulting in a shortage of food. This can lead to increased prices and scarcity of food resources, affecting the entire population.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What were the French women demanding the royals to give them?
- A.
Cake
- B.
Meat
- C.
Bread
- D.
Jewelry
Correct Answer
C. BreadExplanation
During the French Revolution, the French women were demanding bread from the royals. This was because there was a severe shortage of bread, which was a staple food for the majority of the population. The high prices and scarcity of bread led to widespread hunger and discontent among the people, particularly the lower classes. The women marched to the royal palace to express their grievances and demand that the royals provide them with bread to alleviate their suffering. This event, known as the Women's March on Versailles, played a significant role in the escalation of the revolution.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What event sparked the Revolution?
- A.
Nobles Attacking the King
- B.
Calvins and Catholic fighting
- C.
Storming of Bastille by the Third Estate
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Storming of Bastille by the Third EstateExplanation
The event that sparked the Revolution was the storming of the Bastille by the Third Estate. This event, which took place on July 14, 1789, marked the beginning of the French Revolution. The Bastille was a symbol of royal authority and the uprising of the Third Estate against the monarchy demonstrated their dissatisfaction with the social and political system in France. The storming of the Bastille led to widespread unrest and rebellion throughout the country, ultimately leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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May 17, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 06, 2010Quiz Created by
TaylorM2899
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