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Are you into construction? How much do you understand about health and safety in construction? Here is a quiz that covers health and safety rules for construction to test your knowledge. The quiz provides guidance on health and safety for everyone who is involved in construction, refurbishment, maintenance, repair as well as demolition work. Thus, you will not only evaluate yourself with these questions but educate yourself. Give it a try and improve your learning. All the best to you.
Questions and Answers
1.
What are the basic things you should wear to the work site?
A.
Helmet, mask, boots, and the best clothes you have
B.
Helmet, mask, boots, and casual clothes
C.
Helmet, mask, sandals, and casual clothes
D.
Helmet, mask, sandals, and the best clothes you have
Correct Answer
B. Helmet, mask, boots, and casual clothes
Explanation When working on a construction site or any other work site, it is important to prioritize safety. Wearing a helmet and mask protects the head and respiratory system from potential hazards. Boots provide protection for the feet from heavy objects or falling debris. Additionally, wearing casual clothes allows for comfort and flexibility while working. The best clothes may not be suitable for the work environment as they could get dirty or damaged. Therefore, the correct answer is to wear a helmet, mask, boots, and casual clothes.
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2.
While working at height, what should you never do?
A.
Use the appropriate material.
B.
Smoke
C.
Climb on furniture and carry heavy weights
D.
Drink coke
Correct Answer
C. Climb on furniture and carry heavy weights
Explanation When working at height, it is important to prioritize safety. Climbing on furniture and carrying heavy weights can increase the risk of accidents and falls, as the furniture may not be stable or designed to support the weight. It is crucial to use proper equipment and follow safety protocols to ensure a safe working environment. Smoking and drinking coke are unrelated to the safety concerns of working at height.
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3.
When doing roof work, what should you take into consideration?
A.
That you are not alone, you are in a stable position, and your capacity to perform the task.
B.
That you are alone, you are in a stable position, and your capacity to perform the task.
C.
That you are not alone and the size of the roof.
D.
That you are alone, the size of the roof, and your capacity to perform the task.
Correct Answer
A. That you are not alone, you are in a stable position, and your capacity to perform the task.
Explanation When doing roof work, it is important to consider that you are not alone, as having someone else present can provide assistance in case of an emergency or accident. Additionally, being in a stable position ensures that you have a secure footing and reduces the risk of falling. Finally, considering your capacity to perform the task is crucial as it helps determine if you have the necessary skills, strength, and equipment to safely complete the job.
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4.
Climate can affect the way a trench protective system has to be designed.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because climate conditions such as heavy rainfall, freezing temperatures, or high winds can impact the stability and safety of a trench protective system. For example, in areas with frequent rainfall, the soil may become unstable and prone to collapse, requiring additional measures such as shoring or sloping to ensure worker safety. Similarly, freezing temperatures can cause the soil to become more rigid and increase the risk of cave-ins. Therefore, it is crucial to consider the climate when designing a trench protective system to ensure its effectiveness and protect workers.
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5.
It's not necessary to check the soil's condition before construction.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation It is necessary to check the soil's condition before construction. This is because the soil's condition can affect the stability and durability of the structure being built. Factors such as soil composition, moisture content, and load-bearing capacity need to be assessed to ensure that the foundation can support the weight of the building and prevent issues like settlement or structural failure. Neglecting to check the soil's condition can lead to costly repairs or even collapse of the structure in the future. Hence, the statement is false.
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6.
Sloping is a technique that is used to prevent cave-ins by making a specific angle on the sides of the excavation.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation Sloping is indeed a technique used to prevent cave-ins in excavations. By creating a specific angle on the sides of the excavation, the stability of the soil or rock is increased, reducing the risk of collapse. This technique is commonly employed in construction and mining industries to ensure worker safety and maintain the integrity of the excavation site.
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7.
A trench is in violation if
A.
It has no barriers to prevent entry.
B.
Its color is not red.
C.
It doesn't have a design.
D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. It has no barriers to prevent entry.
Explanation The correct answer is "It has no barriers to prevent entry." This means that a trench is considered to be in violation if it does not have any barriers in place to prevent people from entering it. This is an important safety measure as trenches can be dangerous and potentially cause accidents or injuries if people are allowed to enter without proper precautions.
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8.
What are the fundamentals when using material that you are not familiar with?
A.
Read the instructions, have enough time to get used to the material, that you take into consideration others around you, and use a mask if it produces dust or a toxic smell.
B.
Read the instructions, start working fast, are alone, don't make too much noise.
C.
Read the instructions, call your colleagues to see the work that you are doing, and use the mask if it produces dust or a toxic smell.
D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. Read the instructions, have enough time to get used to the material, that you take into consideration others around you, and use a mask if it produces dust or a toxic smell.
Explanation The correct answer is to read the instructions, have enough time to get used to the material, take into consideration others around you, and use a mask if it produces dust or a toxic smell. This answer provides a comprehensive approach to using unfamiliar material. Reading the instructions ensures that you have a clear understanding of how to use the material correctly. Allowing enough time to get used to the material helps to familiarize yourself with its properties and potential hazards. Considering others around you is important for safety and to avoid causing inconvenience or harm. Using a mask if the material produces dust or a toxic smell helps protect your health.
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9.
What are the fundamentals when using toxic material?
A.
Smell it first to see if it is really toxic and call your colleagues to give an opinion about the smell
B.
Call your boss so he can tell you the clothes to wear and smell them himself.
C.
Wear gloves, wear the mask, wear comfortable clothes, read instructions, avoid moving fast and refrain from smoke or any source of fire
D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. Wear gloves, wear the mask, wear comfortable clothes, read instructions, avoid moving fast and refrain from smoke or any source of fire
Explanation The correct answer is to wear gloves, wear a mask, wear comfortable clothes, read instructions, avoid moving fast, and refrain from smoke or any source of fire. These are the fundamentals when using toxic materials to ensure personal safety. Wearing gloves and a mask protects the skin and respiratory system from direct contact with the toxic substance. Reading instructions is crucial to understand the proper handling and usage of the material. Avoiding fast movements reduces the risk of accidental spills or exposure. Refraining from smoke or any source of fire is important to prevent ignition or combustion of the toxic material.
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10.
When you lift heavy weights, what should you make sure that you have, in the first place?
A.
Make it fast, so it doesn't take too long, don't ask help.
B.
Ask for help and run.
C.
Ask for help, avoid running or making fast movements, and share the weight with colleagues.
D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. Ask for help, avoid running or making fast movements, and share the weight with colleagues.
Explanation When lifting heavy weights, it is important to ask for help to ensure safety and prevent injury. Additionally, it is advised to avoid running or making fast movements to maintain stability and control. Sharing the weight with colleagues can also help distribute the load and reduce strain on a single individual.
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