1.
Which group did Bush say was responsible for the 9/11 attacks?
Correct Answer
A. Al-Qaeda
Explanation
Bush stated that the group responsible for the 9/11 attacks was Al-Qaeda.
2.
Who approved the war in Iraq?
Correct Answer
A. Congress
Explanation
Congress approved the war in Iraq. As per the Constitution of the United States, the power to declare war rests with Congress. In 2002, Congress passed the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution, which authorized the use of military force in Iraq. This resolution gave President George W. Bush the authority to initiate military action against Iraq, leading to the invasion in 2003. Therefore, the correct answer is Congress.
3.
Donald Rumsfeld said that Iraq was...
Correct Answer
A. Producing weapons of mass destruction.
Explanation
Donald Rumsfeld, a former US Secretary of Defense, stated that Iraq was producing weapons of mass destruction. This statement refers to the belief held by the US government at the time that Iraq possessed and was actively developing weapons capable of causing widespread destruction. This belief was one of the main justifications used to justify the invasion of Iraq in 2003. However, after the invasion, it was discovered that Iraq did not possess such weapons, leading to controversy and criticism of the decision to go to war.
4.
Why did the US invade Iraq in the first place?
Correct Answer
A. Bush thought they were producing weapons of mass destruction.
Explanation
The US invaded Iraq in the first place because President Bush believed that Iraq was producing weapons of mass destruction. This belief was based on intelligence reports and allegations that Iraq possessed chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons, which posed a threat to the US and its allies. However, after the invasion, it was discovered that Iraq did not possess such weapons, leading to widespread controversy and criticism of the decision to invade.
5.
Later on, did anyone end up finding weapons of mass destruction in Iraq?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
No, no weapons of mass destruction were found in Iraq. The claim that Iraq possessed such weapons was one of the main justifications for the 2003 invasion of Iraq by the United States and its allies. However, subsequent investigations and inspections did not uncover any evidence of these weapons. This led to widespread criticism and controversy surrounding the decision to go to war.
6.
Who led Iraq before the war?
Correct Answer
D. Sadam Hussien
Explanation
Saddam Hussein led Iraq before the war. He was the President of Iraq from 1979 until 2003 when the United States led an invasion of Iraq and overthrew his regime. Saddam Hussein was a controversial figure known for his authoritarian rule, human rights abuses, and aggressive foreign policies. His leadership was marked by conflicts with neighboring countries and suppression of dissent within Iraq.
7.
When was the former leader of Iraq executed?
Correct Answer
D. 2006
Explanation
In 2006, the former leader of Iraq was executed.
8.
When did live coverage of wars begin?
Correct Answer
C. During the Viet Nam War
Explanation
Live coverage of wars began during the Viet Nam War. This war was the first conflict to be extensively covered by television networks, with journalists and camera crews on the ground providing real-time updates and footage. The availability of satellite technology also allowed for live broadcasts to be transmitted internationally, bringing the war into people's homes like never before. This marked a significant shift in the way wars were reported and consumed by the public, shaping public opinion and influencing the course of events.
9.
Why did media coverage make Americans oppose the war?
Correct Answer
A. It showed the real destruction of war.
Explanation
Media coverage that showed the real destruction of war likely made Americans oppose the war because it highlighted the devastating consequences and human suffering caused by armed conflict. By witnessing the actual impact of war, such as the loss of lives, destruction of infrastructure, and displacement of civilians, people may have become more aware of the negative consequences and questioned the justification for engaging in warfare. This portrayal of war's destructive nature could have influenced public opinion and led to opposition against the war.
10.
What is bias?
Correct Answer
B. Letting perceptions lead your views.
Explanation
Bias refers to the tendency of letting one's perceptions or preconceived notions influence their views or judgments. It implies a lack of objectivity and an inclination towards favoring or disfavoring certain ideas, people, or things based on personal beliefs or experiences. This answer accurately captures the essence of bias by highlighting the act of allowing perceptions to shape one's perspectives, which can lead to subjective and unfair judgments.
11.
What is Abu Ghraib?
Correct Answer
B. A prison in Iraq.
Explanation
Abu Ghraib is a prison in Iraq. It gained international attention in 2004 when reports and photographs of human rights abuses and torture of prisoners by US military personnel were revealed. The scandal sparked outrage and led to investigations and legal proceedings. The name Abu Ghraib has become synonymous with the abuses that occurred there, highlighting the dark side of the Iraq War and the mistreatment of prisoners.
12.
What did Donald Rumsfeld do in December of 2002?
Correct Answer
C. Approve harsher interrogation techniques.
Explanation
In December of 2002, Donald Rumsfeld approved harsher interrogation techniques. This suggests that he gave his authorization or consent for the use of more severe methods during interrogations. It does not indicate that he declared war on Iraq or established a CIA team to find weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) in Iraq.
13.
In 2004 stories of torture and inhumane photographs are leaked to the media. Who was blamed?
Correct Answer
A. Low ranking prison staff.
Explanation
In 2004, when stories of torture and inhumane photographs were leaked to the media, the blame was placed on low ranking prison staff. This suggests that the individuals directly involved in the incidents were held accountable for their actions, rather than attributing the blame to higher-level officials or the Bush Administration. The leaked photographs and stories likely provided evidence of the misconduct committed by the low ranking prison staff, leading to their identification as the responsible parties.
14.
What is media bias?
Correct Answer
B. The idea that the media gives only the facts that support its argument
Explanation
Media bias refers to the notion that the media selectively presents information that aligns with its own viewpoint or agenda, rather than providing an objective and balanced representation of the facts. This means that the media may choose to emphasize certain facts or present them in a way that supports their argument or narrative, while downplaying or omitting information that contradicts it. This bias can influence public opinion and shape the way events and issues are perceived by the audience.
15.
Why was the media criticized for coverage of the War in Iraq?
Correct Answer
B. Because it didn't ask enough tough question.
Explanation
The media was criticized for its coverage of the War in Iraq because it failed to ask enough tough questions. This suggests that the media did not thoroughly investigate and challenge the actions and motives of those involved in the war, potentially leading to a lack of accountability and transparency.