1.
When transporting a pick and carry “on rubber” the outriggers must be fully ____________?
Correct Answer
B. Extended and stabilizers retracted
Explanation
When transporting a pick and carry "on rubber," it is necessary to have the outriggers fully extended and the stabilizers retracted. This is because the outriggers provide stability and support to the vehicle while it is in operation, especially when lifting heavy loads. By extending the outriggers, the vehicle's weight is distributed evenly, reducing the risk of tipping over. On the other hand, retracting the stabilizers is important to avoid any damage or interference with the ground or other objects while the vehicle is being transported.
2.
AIR TUGGERS CAN ONLY BE USED TO?
Correct Answer
C. Hoist material
Explanation
Air tuggers are specifically designed to hoist or lift material. They are typically used in industrial settings to move heavy loads vertically or horizontally. These machines are equipped with powerful motors and lifting mechanisms that allow them to safely and efficiently lift and transport heavy objects. Air tuggers are commonly used in construction, manufacturing, and other industries where there is a need to move heavy materials or equipment. They are not designed for dragging loads, lifting personnel, or performing tandem lifts.
3.
Before giving signature approval to a lift plan the rigger 1 must?
Correct Answer
D. pHysically inspect the lift site
Explanation
Before giving signature approval to a lift plan, the rigger must physically inspect the lift site. This is important to ensure that the site is suitable for the planned lift and that there are no potential hazards or obstacles that could affect the lift operation. By physically inspecting the lift site, the rigger can assess the conditions, evaluate the positioning of equipment, and make any necessary adjustments or recommendations to ensure the safety and success of the lift. This step helps to minimize the risk of accidents or damage during the lifting operation.
4.
A crane has a rated capacity of 37,000 lbs what is the maximum load weight that can be lifted without a lift plan?
Correct Answer
B. 31,450lbs
Explanation
The maximum load weight that can be lifted without a lift plan is 31,450 lbs. This is because the crane has a rated capacity of 37,000 lbs, and without a lift plan, it is generally recommended to operate at 85% of the rated capacity to ensure safety. Therefore, 85% of 37,000 lbs is 31,450 lbs, which is the maximum load weight that can be lifted without a lift plan.
5.
Personnel with Saudi Aramco crane operator and rigger certification can?
Correct Answer
C. Only perform one function
Explanation
Personnel with Saudi Aramco crane operator and rigger certification can only perform one function. This means that they are qualified to either operate the crane or work as a rigger during a lift, but not both at the same time. They may have the necessary skills and knowledge to perform both tasks individually, but they are restricted to performing only one function at a time.
6.
How much of a crane’s capacity is derated when tandem lifting?
Correct Answer
C. 25 %
Explanation
When tandem lifting, which refers to using two cranes simultaneously to lift a load, a crane's capacity is derated by 25%. This means that the maximum weight the crane can lift is reduced by 25% to ensure safe and stable lifting conditions. Derating the capacity is necessary because the forces and stresses on the crane increase when lifting with two cranes, and the derating factor accounts for this additional load.
7.
A critical lift in Saudi Aramco is when a crane boom or boom attachment is working within ________ meter of any populated/traffic areas?
Correct Answer
A. 10
Explanation
A critical lift in Saudi Aramco is when a crane boom or boom attachment is working within 10 meters of any populated/traffic areas. This distance is considered critical to ensure the safety of people and vehicles in the vicinity. It allows for enough space to prevent any potential accidents or damage that could occur if the crane boom or attachment were to come into contact with the populated or traffic areas.
8.
A crane has a rated capacity of 16,000 lbs what is the maximum load weight that can be lifted without a lift plan?
Correct Answer
B. 13,600 lbs
Explanation
The maximum load weight that can be lifted without a lift plan is 13,600 lbs. This is because the crane has a rated capacity of 16,000 lbs, and without a lift plan, it is generally recommended to operate at 85% of the rated capacity to ensure safety. Therefore, 85% of 16,000 lbs is 13,600 lbs.
9.
What is required when performing high-level/long reach crane lifts?
Correct Answer
A. Lift plan
Explanation
When performing high-level/long reach crane lifts, a lift plan is required. A lift plan is a comprehensive document that outlines the details of the lift, including the equipment to be used, the load weight and dimensions, the crane configuration, the lift path, and any necessary safety precautions. It helps ensure that the lift is carried out safely and efficiently, minimizing the risk of accidents or damage to the load or equipment. Without a lift plan, there is a higher chance of errors or oversights that could lead to dangerous situations.
10.
What is the maximum standard load that can be rigged by a rigger lll without supervision?
Correct Answer
C. 10 ton
Explanation
A rigger lll is a highly skilled and experienced professional who can handle heavy loads. They have the knowledge and expertise to rig loads up to a certain weight without supervision. In this case, the maximum standard load that a rigger lll can handle without supervision is 10 tons. This means that they are capable of safely rigging and moving loads weighing up to 10 tons without the need for direct supervision.
11.
Cranes working near trenches and evacuations (class “A” soils) shall be a minimum distance from the trench or...?
Correct Answer
B. The depth of the trench
Explanation
Cranes working near trenches and evacuations (class "A" soils) shall be a minimum distance from the trench based on the depth of the trench. This means that the deeper the trench, the farther away the crane needs to be. The depth of the trench is an important factor to consider in order to ensure the safety of the crane and prevent any accidents or damage to the trench.
12.
When operating a crane in confined areas, what safety precaution must be applied?
Correct Answer
C. Activate 4-way hazards and turn on the head lights
Explanation
When operating a crane in confined areas, it is important to activate the 4-way hazards and turn on the head lights. This safety precaution helps to increase visibility and alert pedestrians to the presence of the crane. It also helps to prevent accidents and ensure the safety of both the crane operator and those in the surrounding area. Erecting safety barriers and sounding the horn when maneuvering can also be important safety precautions, but they are not mentioned in the given answer. Using indicators and turning on the lights are general safety precautions that may apply to operating any vehicle, but they may not specifically address the hazards of operating a crane in confined areas.
13.
Why does the capacity of a crane increase when the boom is retracted?
Correct Answer
C. Because the radius has decreased
Explanation
When the boom of a crane is retracted, it means that the length of the boom is reduced. This reduction in length results in a decrease in the radius of the crane's operation. As a result, the capacity of the crane increases because the load is being lifted closer to the crane's center of rotation. This decrease in radius allows the crane to have a greater lifting capacity and stability.
14.
When performing tandem lifts, the lift area must be_______?
Correct Answer
D. Barricaded
Explanation
During tandem lifts, it is necessary to barricade the lift area. This is because tandem lifts involve the use of multiple cranes or lifting equipment to lift and transport heavy loads. Barricading the lift area ensures that unauthorized personnel or vehicles do not enter the area, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. It also helps in maintaining a safe distance from the lift operation, preventing any potential damage to nearby structures or equipment.
15.
When raising a load to the vertical position, the crane lifting the bottom of the load must have a capacity exceeding_________?
Correct Answer
C. 50 % of the load weight
Explanation
When raising a load to the vertical position, the crane lifting the bottom of the load must have a capacity exceeding 50% of the load weight. This is because the bottom of the load experiences the maximum force while lifting, and the crane needs to have enough capacity to handle that force without any risk of failure or accidents. Having a capacity exceeding 50% ensures that there is a sufficient safety margin and the crane can safely lift and support the load without any issues.
16.
Which two people must be in radio communication with each other during a tandem lift?
Correct Answer
C. Crane operator and rigger directing the lift
Explanation
During a tandem lift, the crane operator and the rigger directing the lift must be in radio communication with each other. This is because the crane operator needs clear instructions from the rigger to ensure the safe and precise movement of the load. The rigger, on the other hand, needs to communicate any changes or adjustments required during the lift to the crane operator. This communication is essential to maintain coordination and avoid any potential accidents or mishaps during the tandem lift.
17.
High level/ long reach crane lifts cannot be made in wind speeds of_______?
Correct Answer
A. 20 mpH
Explanation
High level/ long reach cranes are not able to make lifts in wind speeds of 20 mph. This is because strong winds can cause instability and pose a safety risk to the crane and its operators. Operating a crane in high wind speeds can lead to accidents, such as the crane tipping over or the load being swung out of control. Therefore, it is important to consider wind speeds and take necessary precautions to ensure safe crane operations.
18.
When performing pick and carry operations with a rough-terrain crane, the boom must be positioned over the _____________?
Correct Answer
A. Front of the crane
Explanation
When performing pick and carry operations with a rough-terrain crane, the boom must be positioned over the front of the crane. This is because the front of the crane is designed to bear the weight of the load and provide stability during the lifting and carrying process. Placing the boom over the front ensures that the load is properly balanced and reduces the risk of tipping or instability.
19.
When must the periodic inspection of rigging equipment be done?
Correct Answer
A. Every 3 months
Explanation
The periodic inspection of rigging equipment must be done every 3 months to ensure its safety and proper functioning. This regular inspection helps to identify any potential issues or wear and tear that may have occurred over time. By conducting inspections every 3 months, any necessary repairs or replacements can be made promptly, reducing the risk of accidents or equipment failure during use.
20.
What is the G.I. contains the requirements of selecting maintenance and inspection of rigging equipment?
Correct Answer
C. 7.029
Explanation
Certified riggers must conduct periodic inspections, in accordance with GI 7.029, for slings, other rigging hardware, and hooks. These inspections should occur at a maximum interval of 6 months.
21.
Where is the information located to determine if a crane can be used for pick and carry duties?
Correct Answer
A. Load chart
Explanation
The information to determine if a crane can be used for pick and carry duties is located in the load chart. The load chart provides specific details about the crane's lifting capacity, including its maximum load capacity at different boom lengths and angles. This information is crucial for determining whether the crane is suitable for pick and carry operations, as it ensures that the crane can safely lift and transport loads without exceeding its capacity.
22.
A high-level/long-reach lift using a hydraulic crane is when the lift exceeds the length of ________?
Correct Answer
C. All main boom sections fully extended
Explanation
A high-level/long-reach lift using a hydraulic crane is when the lift exceeds the length of all main boom sections fully extended. This means that the crane is reaching its maximum length and can lift objects at a higher level or reach farther distances.
23.
During tandem lift operation, the cranes must be positioned so that the ______?
Correct Answer
D. The boom movements are minimized
Explanation
During tandem lift operations, it is important to minimize the boom movements. This is because the boom is the part of the crane that extends and lifts the load. By minimizing the boom movements, the risk of the load swinging or becoming unstable is reduced. It also helps to ensure that the load is lifted and positioned accurately and safely. Minimizing boom movements requires careful coordination and communication between the crane operators to ensure smooth and controlled lifting operations.
24.
Crane used to suspended the load in vertical position must have a capacity exceeding _________?
Correct Answer
D. 100 % of the crane capacity
Explanation
When a crane is used to suspend a load in a vertical position, it is crucial that the crane's capacity exceeds 100% of the load's weight. This is because the crane needs to be able to support the entire weight of the load without any risk of failure or collapse. If the crane's capacity is less than 100% of the load's weight, it may not be able to safely lift and hold the load, leading to potential accidents or damage. Therefore, the crane's capacity must exceed 100% of the load's weight to ensure safe and efficient lifting operations.
25.
Crane wheels must be clear of the ground before lifting any load so that the lifting capacity of the crane is ___________?
Correct Answer
A. Retained
Explanation
When the crane wheels are clear of the ground before lifting any load, it means that the weight of the crane itself is not being supported by the wheels. This allows the lifting capacity of the crane to be retained, as it is not being compromised by the weight of the crane. Therefore, the correct answer is "Retained".
26.
When must personnel platforms be inspected by inspection department?
Correct Answer
C. Every 6 months
Explanation
Personnel platforms must be inspected by the inspection department every 6 months. This regular inspection ensures that the platforms are in proper working condition and safe for use. By conducting inspections every 6 months, any potential issues or damages can be identified and addressed in a timely manner, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. This periodic inspection schedule also helps to comply with safety regulations and maintain the overall integrity and functionality of the personnel platforms.
27.
What must be fitted to any crane being used for man basket operation?
Correct Answer
C. A limit switch
Explanation
A limit switch must be fitted to any crane being used for man basket operation. A limit switch is a safety device that is used to prevent the crane from exceeding its maximum safe working load or reaching unsafe positions. It is designed to automatically stop the crane's motion when it reaches a predetermined limit, ensuring the safety of the personnel working in the man basket. Without a limit switch, there is a risk of overloading the crane or causing it to operate in an unsafe manner, which could lead to accidents or injuries.
28.
What must the crane capacity be based on when the outriggers cannot be fully extended?
Correct Answer
A. On the rubber capacity chart
Explanation
When the outriggers cannot be fully extended, the crane capacity must be based on the rubber capacity chart. This suggests that the crane's capacity should be determined by referring to a specific chart that takes into account the limitations imposed by the outriggers not being fully extended. This chart likely provides guidance on the maximum weight or load that the crane can safely handle under these conditions.
29.
Where can the information be found on a crane’s quadrant of operation?
Correct Answer
B. On the load chart
Explanation
The information about a crane's quadrant of operation can be found on the load chart. The load chart provides specific details and guidelines about the crane's lifting capacities and operating ranges. It helps operators determine the safe working load limits based on factors such as boom length, angle, and radius. By referring to the load chart, operators can ensure that they are operating within the crane's safe operating parameters and avoid accidents or damage to the crane or load.
30.
Why does the capacity of a crane decrease when the boom is extended?
Correct Answer
D. Because the radius is increased
Explanation
When the boom of a crane is extended, the radius of the crane increases. The radius refers to the distance between the center of rotation of the crane and the load being lifted. As the radius increases, the leverage decreases, resulting in a decrease in the capacity of the crane. This means that the crane is able to lift less weight when the boom is extended compared to when it is not.
31.
In what condition must a crane be before lifting operations are undertaken?
Correct Answer
D. Leveled
Explanation
Before lifting operations are undertaken, a crane must be leveled. This is important because if the crane is not level, it can lead to instability and potential accidents during lifting. A level crane ensures that the load is properly balanced and distributed, reducing the risk of tipping or imbalance. It also allows for more precise and controlled lifting operations, enhancing safety for both the crane operator and those working in the vicinity. Therefore, ensuring that the crane is leveled is a crucial step before starting any lifting operations.
32.
How is the level of a crane checked?
Correct Answer
C. By centering the hoist line with the boom
Explanation
The level of a crane is checked by centering the hoist line with the boom. This ensures that the load is evenly distributed and balanced, preventing any potential tipping or imbalance issues. By aligning the hoist line with the boom, the crane operator can ensure that the load is properly positioned and the crane is stable during lifting operations.
33.
What is the purpose of tag lines?
Correct Answer
C. To control suspended load site
Explanation
Tag lines are used to control the movement and positioning of suspended loads on a crane. They help in maintaining stability and preventing the load from swinging or spinning uncontrollably. By using tag lines, operators can safely guide and direct the load to the desired location, ensuring that it does not pose a risk to the surrounding area or personnel. Therefore, the purpose of tag lines is to control the suspended load site.
34.
when using a radio for a blind lift what precaution must be taken?
Correct Answer
C. Back-up communications must in place
Explanation
When using a radio for a blind lift, it is crucial to have back-up communications in place. This is necessary to ensure that there is an alternative method of communication in case the radio fails or encounters any issues. Back-up communications can include methods such as hand signals, visual cues, or alternative communication devices. Having this precaution in place ensures that there is a reliable means of communication between the operator and the signalman, enhancing safety and efficiency during the blind lift operation.
35.
A blanket or multiple use critical lift plan can be used?
Correct Answer
C. When the crane and lift are identical
Explanation
When the crane and lift are identical, a blanket or multiple use critical lift plan can be used. This means that the same lift plan can be applied to multiple lifts that involve the same crane and load specifications. This is possible because the crane and lift being identical ensures that the same procedures and precautions can be followed for each lift, minimizing the need for individualized planning for each lift.
36.
When working less than _______meters fully extended boom lengths from energized power –lines, a designated signalman must be positioned to ensure safe distances are maintained?
Correct Answer
B. 1 1/2
Explanation
When working less than 1 1/2 meters fully extended boom lengths from energized power-lines, a designated signalman must be positioned to ensure safe distances are maintained.
37.
What level of rigger can approve critical lift plans?
Correct Answer
D. Rigger l
Explanation
The correct answer is Rigger l. A Rigger l is the highest level of rigger who can approve critical lift plans. This indicates that they have the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to assess and authorize complex and high-risk lifting operations. Rigger specialists, Rigger lll, and Rigger ll may have expertise in rigging but may not have the authority to approve critical lift plans.
38.
Why must a load be floated when tandem lifting?
Correct Answer
A. To check the brake holding devices
Explanation
When tandem lifting, it is important to float the load in order to check the brake holding devices. Floating the load means that it is not fully supported by the cranes, allowing the brakes to be engaged and tested. This is necessary to ensure that the brakes are functioning properly and can securely hold the load in place during the lift. By checking the brake holding devices, any issues or malfunctions can be identified and addressed before the lift is performed, ensuring the safety and stability of the cranes and the load.
39.
Tandem/ multiple or tailing lifts cannot be performed In wind speed of ______?
Correct Answer
D. 20 mpH
Explanation
Tandem/multiple or tailing lifts cannot be performed in wind speeds of 20 mph. This is because strong winds can create instability and make it difficult to control and maneuver the lifts safely. Higher wind speeds increase the risk of accidents, such as the loads swinging or the lifts toppling over. Therefore, it is important to adhere to safety guidelines and avoid performing these lifts in windy conditions to ensure the safety of both the workers and the loads being lifted.
40.
Before any high-level/long-reach crane lift can, be undertaken, the rigger must ensure that the crane operator__________?
Correct Answer
C. Is certified to operated the crane configuration
Explanation
The rigger must ensure that the crane operator is certified to operate the crane configuration before any high-level/long-reach crane lift can be undertaken. This certification ensures that the operator has the necessary knowledge and skills to safely operate the specific type of crane being used for the lift. It ensures that the operator understands the capabilities and limitations of the crane and can effectively maneuver it during the lift. Without this certification, there is a higher risk of accidents or damage occurring during the lift.
41.
Before performing any pick and carry operation, the rigger must ensure the travel path is_________?
Correct Answer
A. Level and in good condition
Explanation
Before performing any pick and carry operation, the rigger must ensure that the travel path is level and in good condition. This is important to ensure the stability and safety of the load being carried. A level path reduces the risk of the load tipping or shifting during transportation. Additionally, a path in good condition minimizes the chances of any obstacles or hazards that could cause accidents or damage to the load. Therefore, it is crucial for the rigger to inspect and confirm that the travel path meets these requirements before proceeding with the pick and carry operation.
42.
When performing pick and carry operations with an all terrain crane, the boom must be centered over the _________?
Correct Answer
A. Rear of the crane
Explanation
When performing pick and carry operations with an all terrain crane, it is necessary to center the boom over the rear of the crane. This is because the rear of the crane is the most stable and balanced position, allowing for better control and maneuverability during the operation. Placing the boom over the rear also helps distribute the weight evenly and prevent any tipping or imbalance that could occur if it was centered over other parts of the crane.
43.
Critical lift plans must be reviewed and signed prior to the Lift by?
Correct Answer
B. Saudi Aramco certified rigger
Explanation
Critical lift plans must be reviewed and signed prior to the lift by a Saudi Aramco certified rigger. This is because a certified rigger has the necessary knowledge and expertise to assess the safety aspects of the lift. They are trained to understand the complexities and risks associated with lifting operations and can ensure that the lift plan is in compliance with safety regulations and standards. By having a certified rigger review and sign off on the lift plan, it helps to minimize the potential for accidents and ensures that the lift is conducted safely and efficiently.
44.
Tandem lifts of over 40 tones can only be performed by?
Correct Answer
A. Rigger l
Explanation
Rigger l is the correct answer because they have the necessary skills and expertise to perform tandem lifts of over 40 tons. Tandem lifts involve coordinating multiple cranes or hoists to lift and move heavy loads simultaneously. Rigger l has the knowledge of rigging techniques, equipment, and safety protocols required to safely and efficiently execute these complex lifts. Rigger lI and Rigger lII may have additional qualifications and experience, but they are not specifically mentioned as being required for tandem lifts of this magnitude. The option of "Crane and rigging specialist" is not as specific as Rigger l, and it is unclear if this specialist has the necessary skills for tandem lifts.
45.
BLIND LIFT IS WHEN THE LIFT DOES NOT ALLOW DIRECT VISUAL CONTACT BETWEEN:
Correct Answer
C. The crane operator and the signalman
Explanation
Blind lift is a situation where the crane operator and the signalman are unable to have direct visual contact with each other. This can occur due to various reasons such as obstructions or distance between them. In such cases, the signalman must rely on communication methods like hand signals or radios to guide the crane operator in lifting and moving the load safely. Direct visual contact is crucial for effective communication and coordination between the crane operator and the signalman to prevent accidents and ensure smooth operations.
46.
Critical lifts may be performed by
Correct Answer
A. Riggers certified for the load category
Explanation
Critical lifts require a higher level of expertise and knowledge due to the potential risks involved. Riggers who are certified for the specific load category have undergone specialized training and have demonstrated their competence in handling such lifts. They possess the necessary skills and understanding of the load requirements, equipment, and safety protocols to ensure a safe and successful lift. Therefore, only riggers certified for the load category should be entrusted with performing critical lifts.
47.
When are tag lines are used?
Correct Answer
C. At all times to control the loads
Explanation
Tag lines are used at all times to control the loads. Tag lines are ropes or straps attached to a load to help guide and control its movement during lifting or lowering operations. They are essential for maintaining control and stability of the load, especially in situations where it may swing or spin. By using tag lines, workers can ensure that the load is properly positioned and prevent it from causing any damage or accidents. Therefore, tag lines should be used consistently to control loads, regardless of the weather conditions or authorization from supervisors or riggers.
48.
What affects the capacity of a crane?
Correct Answer
B. The boom length
Explanation
The capacity of a crane is affected by the boom length. The longer the boom length, the higher the capacity of the crane. This is because a longer boom allows the crane to reach greater heights and lift heavier loads. The boom length determines the maximum radius and height at which the crane can operate effectively. Therefore, a crane with a longer boom length will have a greater capacity compared to a crane with a shorter boom length.
49.
What is the correct position of the outriggers before lifting operation can be started?
Correct Answer
B. Extended
Explanation
Before a lifting operation can be started, the correct position of the outriggers is extended. Outriggers are devices used to provide stability and support to cranes or other lifting equipment. By extending the outriggers, the base of the equipment is widened, increasing its stability and preventing it from tipping over during the lifting process. Therefore, it is necessary to have the outriggers fully extended and securely in place before commencing any lifting operation.
50.
What limits the capacity of a crane?
Correct Answer
B. Machine stability
Explanation
Machine stability refers to the ability of a crane to maintain its balance and prevent tipping over during operation. This is crucial as it ensures the safety of both the crane operator and the surrounding area. If a crane is not stable, it may not be able to lift heavy loads or reach high heights without the risk of toppling over. Factors that can affect machine stability include the weight distribution of the load, the position of the boom, and the condition of the crane's outriggers. Therefore, machine stability is a key factor that limits the capacity of a crane.