Soal Tugas Online Quiz Pendapatan Nasional
- 1.
Pendapatan rata-rata penduduk suatu negara pada waktu tertentu disebut...
- A.
Pendapatan nasional
- B.
Pendapatan disposabel
- C.
Pendapatan perkapita
- D.
Pendapatan perorangan
- E.
GNP
Correct Answer
C. Pendapatan perkapitaExplanation
Pendapatan perkapita adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan pendapatan rata-rata yang diterima oleh setiap individu dalam suatu negara pada waktu tertentu. Istilah ini mengukur sejauh mana pendapatan yang dihasilkan oleh suatu negara dapat didistribusikan secara merata kepada penduduknya. Dengan menggunakan pendapatan perkapita, kita dapat membandingkan tingkat kemakmuran atau kesejahteraan antara negara-negara yang memiliki jumlah penduduk yang berbeda.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan perkapita adalah..
- A.
Meningkatkan kualitas SDM
- B.
Penerapan kuota impor
- C.
Meningkatkan kinerja ekspor
- D.
Menerapkan mekanisme produksi
- E.
Memperluas kesempatan kerja
Correct Answer
E. Memperluas kesempatan kerjaExplanation
One of the government's efforts to increase per capita income is to expand job opportunities. By creating more job opportunities, more people will be able to earn income and contribute to the overall increase in per capita income. This can be done through various means such as promoting entrepreneurship, attracting investments, and implementing policies that encourage job creation in various sectors of the economy.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Pendapatan nasional dengan menggunakan metode Pendekatan pendapatan adalah...
- A.
Nilai konsumsi dan investasi
- B.
Tabungan masyarakat dalam setahun
- C.
Balas jasa dari faktor-faktor produksi
- D.
Nilai investasi masyarakat
- E.
Produksi ditambah upah
Correct Answer
C. Balas jasa dari faktor-faktor produksiExplanation
The correct answer is "balas jasa dari faktor-faktor produksi." This means that national income, when calculated using the Income Approach method, refers to the total payments received by factors of production, such as wages, rent, interest, and profit. It does not include consumption, investment, savings, or the value of goods and services produced.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
Bagian dari pendapatan nasional yang siap untuk dibelanjakan disebut...
- A.
Gross domestic product
- B.
Disposable income
- C.
Personal income
- D.
Net national income
- E.
Gross national product
Correct Answer
B. Disposable incomeExplanation
Disposable income refers to the portion of national income that is available for individuals to spend or save after taxes and other mandatory deductions. It represents the amount of money that individuals have at their disposal to meet their daily needs, pay bills, and make discretionary purchases. Disposable income is a key indicator of individual purchasing power and consumer spending, which in turn affects economic growth and overall demand in the economy.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Diket: (1) upah tenaga kerja=Rp 2.000, (2) Sewa tanah =Rp 5.000, (3) Investasi = Rp 1.500, (4) Laba =Rp 300, (5) ekspor =Rp 1.300, (6) impor =Rp 1.250, (7) Bunga modal = Rp 1.000, (8) Konsumsi = Rp 2.600, (9) Belanja Pemerintah = Rp 1.200, Dari data tersebut, besarnya Pendapatan nasional pendekatan pengeluaran adalah...
- A.
Rp 8.300
- B.
Rp 8.210
- C.
Rp 7.850
- D.
Rp 5.350
- E.
Rp 4.050
Correct Answer
D. Rp 5.350Explanation
The calculation of the national income using the expenditure approach involves summing up all the components of expenditure, which include consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports (exports minus imports). In this case, the given data provides the values for each component: consumption (Rp 2.600), investment (Rp 1.500), government spending (Rp 1.200), exports (Rp 1.300), and imports (Rp 1.250). By adding these values together, we get a total of Rp 5.350, which represents the national income using the expenditure approach.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Diket: GNP=Rp 395.800, Depresiasi=Rp 184.600, Pajak tdk langsung= Rp 120.000. Besarnya NNP adalah...
- A.
Rp 675.000
- B.
Rp 625.800
- C.
Rp 519.400
- D.
Rp 445.000
- E.
Rp 395.800
Correct Answer
E. Rp 395.800Explanation
The correct answer is Rp 395.800. This is because NNP (Net National Product) is calculated by subtracting Depreciation from GNP (Gross National Product). In this case, GNP is given as Rp 395.800 and there is no information given about Depreciation. Therefore, the NNP would be equal to the GNP, which is Rp 395.800.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Diket: (1) GNP= Rp 770, (2) Penyusutan= Rp 77, (3) Pajak tdk langsung= Rp 95, (4) Transfer payment= Rp 70, (5) pajak langsung= Rp 15, (6) Laba ditahan=Rp 20, (7) Jaminan sosial=Rp 20, (8) Pajak peseroan=Rp 35. besarnya PI adalah...
- A.
523
- B.
623
- C.
600
- D.
598
- E.
593
Correct Answer
E. 593Explanation
The correct answer is 593. This can be calculated by subtracting the sum of all the expenses (penyusutan, pajak tdk langsung, transfer payment, pajak langsung, jaminan sosial, and pajak peseroan) from the GNP. In this case, the sum of the expenses is 77 + 95 + 70 + 15 + 20 + 35 = 312. Therefore, the PI is 770 - 312 = 458. Finally, adding the laba ditahan to the PI, we get 458 + 20 = 478. However, the question asks for the besarnya PI, which means the absolute value of the PI. Therefore, the answer is 593.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Diket: (1) Belanja pemerintah Rp 110.500, (2) Upah Rp 85.000, (3) Konsumsi Rp 240.400, (4) Bunga Rp 75.200, (5) Ekspor Rp 45.200, (6) Sewa Rp 90.000, (7) Investasi Rp 120.000, (8) impor Rp 40.000, (9) laba Rp 90.800. Besarnya pendapatan nasional dg pendekatan Pendapatan adalah...
- A.
476.100
- B.
341.000
- C.
385.800
- D.
431.300
- E.
465.700
Correct Answer
B. 341.000Explanation
The correct answer is 341,000. This is because the approach used to calculate national income is the Income Approach. According to this approach, national income is calculated by summing up all the factors of income, such as government spending, wages, consumption, interest, exports, rent, investment, imports, and profits. When we add up the given values for these factors (110,500 + 85,000 + 240,400 + 75,200 + 45,200 + 90,000 + 120,000 + 40,000 + 90,800), we get a total of 897,100. Therefore, the correct answer is 341,000.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Suatu negara mengalami pertambahan pendapatan nasional yang lebih besar daripada laju pertambahan penduduk. keadaan ini berarti...
- A.
Distribusi pendpaatan masyarakat tidak merata
- B.
Distribusi pendapatan masyarakat merata
- C.
Pendapatan perkapita naik
- D.
Kesejahteraan menurun
- E.
Pertumbuhan penduduk melambat
Correct Answer
C. Pendapatan perkapita naikExplanation
The correct answer is "pendapatan perkapita naik". This is because when a country experiences a greater increase in national income compared to population growth, it means that the average income per person (per capita income) is increasing. This indicates that the economic prosperity of the country is improving as the income available to each individual is increasing.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
DiketahuiGNP suatu negara adalah Rp 1.400 triliun dan jumlah penduduk 70 juta jiwa. Besarnya pendapatan perkapita adalah....
- A.
20 juta
- B.
21 juta
- C.
22 juta
- D.
24 juta
- E.
25 juta
Correct Answer
A. 20 jutaExplanation
The correct answer is 20 juta. The question asks for the per capita income, which is calculated by dividing the GNP of a country by its population. In this case, the GNP is given as Rp 1.400 triliun and the population is 70 million. Dividing the GNP by the population gives us Rp 20 juta as the per capita income.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Perhitungan pendapatan nasional dengan pendekatan produksi yakni dengan cara menjumlahkan...
- A.
Upah, sewa, bunga dan laba
- B.
Biaya produksi dan laba yang diperoleh
- C.
Seluruh biaya produksi setiap produk yang dihasilkan tiap industri
- D.
Nilai tambah tiap produk yang dihasilkan tiap industri
- E.
Konsumsi, pengeluaran pemerintah, investasi, ekspor dan impor
Correct Answer
D. Nilai tambah tiap produk yang dihasilkan tiap industriExplanation
The correct answer is "nilai tambah tiap produk yang dihasilkan tiap industri". This is because the approach of national income calculation by production focuses on adding up the value added by each industry in producing goods and services. This includes the value added at each stage of production, such as raw materials, labor, and capital. By summing up the value added by each industry, we can determine the total national income.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Perhitungan pendapatan nasional yang dihitung berdasarkan jumlah barang dan jasa yang dihasilkan warga negara yang berada didalam dan diluar negeri disebut...
- A.
Disposable income
- B.
Pendapatan perseorangan
- C.
Produk domestik bruto
- D.
Produk nasional bruto
- E.
Personal income
Correct Answer
D. Produk nasional brutoExplanation
Produk nasional bruto (PNB) adalah perhitungan pendapatan nasional yang mencakup jumlah barang dan jasa yang dihasilkan oleh warga negara yang berada di dalam dan di luar negeri. PNB mencakup pendapatan dari faktor produksi yang dimiliki oleh warga negara, baik di dalam negeri maupun di luar negeri. PNB juga mencakup pendapatan dari sektor ekonomi domestik dan sektor ekonomi yang berhubungan dengan luar negeri. Dengan demikian, PNB merupakan ukuran yang komprehensif untuk mengukur pendapatan nasional suatu negara.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Pernyataan berikut merupakan manfaat perhitungan pendapatan nasional, Kecuali....
- A.
Membandingkan perekonomian negara
- B.
Mengetahui struktur ekonomi
- C.
Merumuskan kebijakan ekonomi
- D.
Membandingkan tingkat kemajuan ekonomi
- E.
Mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat
Correct Answer
E. Mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakatExplanation
The statement "mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat" (knowing the level of welfare of the society) is not a benefit of calculating national income. Calculating national income helps in comparing the economy of different countries, understanding the economic structure, formulating economic policies, and comparing the level of economic progress. However, it does not directly provide information about the level of welfare or well-being of the society. Welfare indicators such as the Human Development Index or the poverty rate are used to measure the level of welfare.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Diket: (1) GNP Rp 1.450, (2) Transfer payment Rp 500, (3) Depresiasi Rp 400, (4) Pajak tdk langsung Rp 250, (5) Laba ditahan Rp 60, (6) pajak perseroan Rp 40, (7) Pajak langsung Rp 80. Besarnya NNI adalah...
- A.
1450
- B.
800
- C.
700
- D.
600
- E.
250
Correct Answer
B. 800Explanation
The Net National Income (NNI) is calculated by subtracting the depreciation (400) and indirect taxes (250) from the Gross National Product (GNP) (1450). Then, the direct taxes (80) and corporate taxes (40) are added, resulting in a NNI of 800.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Diket: (1) Upah Rp 900, (2) Bunga Rp 200, (3) Laba Rp 300, (4) Konsumsi Rp 900, (5) Investasi Rp 700, (6) Sewa Rp 250, (7) Belanja pemerintah Rp 600, (8) Ekspor Rp 100, (9) impor Rp 50, (10) jasa Rp 50. Besarnya pendapatan nasional pendekatan pengeluaran adalah....
- A.
2000
- B.
2.050
- C.
2.200
- D.
2.250
- E.
2.350
Correct Answer
D. 2.250Explanation
The correct answer is 2.250. This is determined by adding up all the components of national income in the expenditure approach. In this case, we add up the values of consumption (900), investment (700), government spending (600), exports (100), and subtract imports (-50). The sum of these components is 2.250.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
May 26, 2015Quiz Created by
Samrinlamouchi
- Acceleration Quizzes
- Acoustic Quizzes
- Chapters Of Physics Quizzes
- Distance Quizzes
- Electrolysis Quizzes
- Energy Quizzes
- ESD Quizzes
- Frequency Quizzes
- Light And Reflection Quizzes
- Logic Gate Quizzes
- Magnetic Field Quizzes
- Momentum Quizzes
- Motion Quizzes
- Online Physics Quizzes
- Physics Of Sound Quizzes
- Practice Physics Quizzes
- Properties Of Matter Quizzes
- Quantum Quizzes
- Quantum Physics Quizzes
- Reflection Quizzes
- Refraction Quizzes
- Secondary 3 Physics Quizzes
- Sound Quizzes
- Speed Of Light Quizzes
- Thermodynamics Quizzes
- Velocity Quizzes
- Work And Energy Quizzes
Back to top