1.
He was one of the most important Muslim leaders of his period (1174-93) Salahuddin is known to the west as Saladin he was of Kurdish origin He ruled over Syria and Egypt and recaptured Jerusalem from the Crusaders in 1188 he humane treatment of the captives, his kindness and generosity were legendary He even sent his doctors to treat his enemy Richard I of England when he fell ill Salahuddin set up schools, colleges, and hospitals he is remembered as a hero of his time Salahuddin died in Damascus in 1193
2.
For about how much km does the Muslim world stretch from North to South
Correct Answer
C. 6000 km
Explanation
The Muslim world stretches approximately 6000 km from North to South. This suggests that there is a significant geographical span covered by countries with a predominantly Muslim population.
3.
How much % of the total desert area does the Sahara Desert make ?
Correct Answer
A. 60 %
Explanation
The Sahara Desert makes up 60% of the total desert area. This means that out of all the desert areas in the world, the Sahara Desert covers the largest portion, accounting for more than half of the total desert area.
4.
Which of the following was the longest ruling Muslim Dynasty ?
Correct Answer
D. Ottomans
Explanation
The Ottomans were the longest ruling Muslim dynasty. They ruled for over 600 years, from the 13th century until the early 20th century. They established a vast empire that stretched across three continents, including parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa. The Ottoman Empire was known for its military prowess, administrative efficiency, and cultural achievements. It had a significant impact on the history and development of the Muslim world, making it the longest ruling Muslim dynasty.
5.
When did the Abbassids found the city of Baghdad ?
Correct Answer
B. 8th century
Explanation
The Abbassids founded the city of Baghdad in the 8th century. This was a significant event in history as Baghdad went on to become a major cultural, economic, and intellectual center of the Islamic world. The Abbassids, who were a dynasty of caliphs, established Baghdad as their capital and it flourished under their rule. The city became known for its grand architecture, libraries, and vibrant trade. Its strategic location on the Tigris River also contributed to its growth and importance as a hub for commerce and communication.
6.
When did Salahuddin-al-Ayubi recapture Jerusalem ?
Correct Answer
A. 1188
Explanation
Salahuddin-al-Ayubi recaptured Jerusalem in 1188. This is evident from the fact that it is the only option provided in the answer choices that matches the given information.
7.
Did Salahuddin al Ayyubi die in 1195
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Salahuddin al Ayyubi did not die in 1195. He actually died in 1193. Salahuddin al Ayyubi, also known as Saladin, was a famous Muslim military leader and Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He is best known for his role in the Crusades and his efforts to recapture Jerusalem from the European Christian forces. Despite his death in 1193, his legacy as a respected and influential leader continues to be remembered and celebrated.
8.
The Ummayad Dynasty ended in 750
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Ummayad Dynasty ended in 750. This is true. The Ummayad Dynasty was a powerful Arab-Muslim dynasty that ruled over a vast empire from 661 to 750. However, in 750, the dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids, another powerful Arab-Muslim dynasty. This marked the end of the Ummayad rule and the beginning of the Abbasid Dynasty.
9.
When was Islam established of the island of Java ?
Correct Answer
D. 1800
Explanation
The establishment of Islam on the island of Java occurred in the year 1800. This means that by this time, the religion of Islam had gained a significant presence and influence on the island. Prior to this, it is likely that the majority of the population practiced different religions or indigenous beliefs. The year 1800 marks a significant milestone in the history of Java, as it signifies the widespread adoption of Islam as the dominant religion on the island.
10.
Salahuddin al Ayubi was from a ________ orgin
Correct Answer
Kurdish
Explanation
Salahuddin al Ayubi was of Kurdish origin. This means that he belonged to the Kurdish ethnic group, which is primarily located in the region known as Kurdistan, spanning parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. Salahuddin al Ayubi, also known as Saladin, was a prominent figure in the Muslim world and played a significant role in the Crusades. He was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty and is remembered for his military skills and leadership as the Sultan of Egypt and Syria.
11.
Which two of the following countries have a Mediterranean Climate ?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Morroco
C. Turkey
Explanation
Morocco and Turkey have a Mediterranean climate. A Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. These two countries are located in the Mediterranean region, which is known for its pleasant climate and abundant sunshine. China and Iran, on the other hand, have different climatic conditions, with China having diverse climates across its vast territory and Iran having a mostly arid or semi-arid climate.
12.
Uzbekistan is the _______ Largest cotton growing state in the world
Correct Answer(s)
5th
Explanation
Uzbekistan is considered the 5th largest cotton growing state in the world. This implies that there are four other states that produce more cotton than Uzbekistan. The ranking is based on the quantity of cotton produced, indicating that there are four states with higher cotton production levels than Uzbekistan.
13.
Which of the following rivers are in the Muslim world
Correct Answer(s)
A. Eupharates
C. Nile
Explanation
The Euphrates and Nile rivers are located in the Muslim world. The Euphrates river flows through several countries in the Middle East, including Iraq and Syria, which have significant Muslim populations. The Nile river flows through Egypt, which is predominantly Muslim. On the other hand, the Mississippi river is located in the United States, which is not part of the Muslim world. The Ganges river is located in India, which also does not fall within the Muslim world.