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Explanation The correct answer is "mhadra" because it is the correct form of the word "madra" in the genitive case. In Irish, the noun "madra" (meaning "dog") changes form when it is used in certain grammatical contexts, such as after the possessive pronoun "mo" (meaning "my"). In this case, "madra" changes to "mhadra" to indicate ownership or possession. Therefore, the sentence "Tá mo madra ag snámh" translates to "My dog is swimming."
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2.
Tá Seán ag teacht lena (his) [iníon]_______________
Explanation Seán is coming with his daughter.
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3.
Sin a (their) [doras] ____________ briste
Explanation The correct answer is "ndoras" because it completes the sentence grammatically and makes sense in the context. The phrase "Sin a doras" means "That is their door" and adding "ndoras" after it means "That is their broken door."
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4.
Tá Máire ag teacht lena [iníon]__________
Explanation Máire is coming with her daughter. The word "hiníon" means "daughter" in Irish.
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5.
Sin bhur [cat]___________
Explanation The given word "Sin bhur" is in Irish language, where "Sin" means "that" and "bhur" means "your". The correct answer "gcat" is the translation of "cat" in Irish language.
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6.
Cá bhfuil ár [bus] ___________?
Explanation The given correct answer "mbus" is the correct form of the possessive pronoun "our" in Irish language. In Irish, when the noun following the possessive pronoun begins with a consonant, the pronoun is lenited (changes to "m" in this case). Therefore, "mbus" is the correct form to complete the sentence "Cá bhfuil ár [bus]?" which translates to "Where is our bus?" in English.
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7.
Tá bhur [páistí] ____________ tinn.
Explanation The correct answer is "bpáistí" because the sentence is in Irish and "bpáistí" is the correct form of the word "children" in the genitive case. The genitive case is used after the word "tá" (meaning "is") to indicate possession or affiliation. Therefore, the sentence translates to "Your children are sick."
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8.
Tháinig [mo aintín] _______ go Baile Átha Cliath.
Explanation The sentence is in Irish and translates to "My friend came to Dublin." The phrase "mo aintín" means "my friend" in Irish. Therefore, the correct answer is "m'aintín" which is the possessive form of "mo aintín" meaning "my friend's."
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9.
Níl bhur [gairdín] __________ an-mhór.
Explanation The phrase "Níl bhur [gairdín] __________ an-mhór" suggests that the missing word is a form of the word "gairdín" (garden) that means "your." The answer "ngairdín" is the correct form of "gairdín" in the genitive case, indicating possession. Therefore, the phrase translates to "Your garden is not big."
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10.
Bhí ár [uncail] ________ san ospidéal.
Explanation The correct answer is "n-uncail" because the word "uncail" is a masculine noun in Irish, and when it is preceded by the possessive pronoun "ár" (our), the initial consonant "u" is lenited (changes to "n") due to the grammatical rule of eclipsis. Therefore, the correct form is "n-uncail" to indicate "our uncle" in the sentence "Bhí ár [uncail] n-uncail san ospidéal."
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11.
An bhfuil [do eitleán] _________ anseo?
Explanation This question is asking if your plane is here. The correct answer is "d'eitleán" which means "your plane" in Irish. The phrase "anseo" means "here" in Irish. Therefore, the correct answer completes the sentence and provides the appropriate noun to match the question.
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12.
Tá do [mac] _________cliste
Explanation The correct answer is "mhac" because the phrase "Tá do [mac] _________cliste" is in Irish Gaelic, and "mhac" is the correct word to complete the sentence. In Irish, "mac" means "son" and "mhac" is the genitive form of "mac" used after the possessive pronoun "do" meaning "your". Therefore, the complete sentence translates to "Your son is clever."
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13.
Tá [mo ordóg] __________tinn
Explanation The correct answer is "m'ordóg". In Irish, the phrase "Tá [mo ordóg] __________tinn" translates to "My finger is _________". The word "m'ordóg" means "my finger" in Irish, so it fits perfectly in the blank space.
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14.
Tá a (his) [uaireadóir] ________ briste
Explanation The given sentence is in Irish and translates to "His watch is broken." The word "uaireadóir" means "watch" in Irish. Therefore, the correct answer is "uaireadóir."
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15.
Tá mo [teach] ____dóite
Explanation The sentence "Tá mo [teach] ____dóite" is in Irish Gaelic and it means "My [house] is on fire". The word "teach" is the correct answer because it means "house" in Irish Gaelic.
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16.
Seo a (his) [hata] ______
17.
Cá bhfuil do [leabhar]
Explanation The given answer "leabhar" is correct because it is the Irish word for "book". The question is asking for the location of the book, and "leabhar" is the correct word to indicate that the book is with the person being addressed.
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18.
Ní maith liom a bheith i [mo aonar]
Explanation The correct answer is "m'aonar" because it is the correct way to say "alone" in Irish. The phrase "Ní maith liom a bheith i m'aonar" translates to "I don't like to be alone" in English. The possessive pronoun "m'" is used before the word "aonar" to indicate ownership or possession.
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19.
An é seo do [peann]
Explanation The phrase "An é seo do [peann]" is in Irish Gaelic and translates to "Is this your [pen]." The word "pheann" in the answer is the correct translation for "pen" in this context.
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20.
Tá ár [gruaig] dhonn
Explanation The given correct answer "ngruaig" is the correct form of the word "gruaig" in the genitive case. In Irish, the genitive case is used to indicate possession or association. In this sentence, "Tá ár [gruaig] dhonn," the genitive form "ngruaig" is used to show that the brown hair belongs to someone or is associated with someone.
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21.
Mo úll
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
22.
Do mhadra
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The given question "do mhadra" does not make sense and seems to be incomplete or not readable. Therefore, it is not possible to provide an explanation for the correct answer.
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23.
A pheann = her pen
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The given statement "a pheann = her pen" is incorrect. In Irish, "a" means "his" or "its" and "pheann" means "pen". Therefore, the correct translation would be "his pen" or "its pen", not "her pen". Hence, the correct answer is false.
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24.
A horáiste = his orange
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The given statement "a horáiste = his orange" is not true. In Irish, "a horáiste" translates to "his suit" and not "his orange. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
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