1.
What is the highest possible number of days embryos spend outside the surrogate mother's uterus
Correct Answer
B. 5-6 Days
Explanation
Embryos can typically spend a maximum of 5-6 days outside the surrogate mother's uterus. This is because after fertilization, embryos are usually transferred into the surrogate mother's uterus within 3-5 days. Therefore, the highest possible number of days embryos can spend outside the uterus is 5-6 days.
2.
Major conservative Christian groups approve of LGBT couples having kids.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because major conservative Christian groups generally do not approve of LGBT couples having kids. Conservative Christian groups often adhere to traditional interpretations of religious texts, which typically view homosexuality as a sin. Therefore, they are more likely to oppose same-sex couples raising children.
3.
How many steps are included in the IVF procedure?
Correct Answer
C. Five
Explanation
The correct answer is Five. The IVF procedure typically includes five steps. These steps include ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilization, embryo transfer, and implantation. Each step is crucial in the process of in vitro fertilization and is necessary for increasing the chances of a successful pregnancy.
4.
Which group is a major opposition to IVF?
Correct Answer
B. Christian Extremists
Explanation
Christian extremists are a major opposition to IVF due to their religious beliefs. They often argue that IVF goes against the natural order of conception and interferes with the sanctity of life. They believe that life begins at conception and that any manipulation of embryos is morally wrong. These extremists may protest against IVF clinics, lobby for stricter regulations, or even engage in acts of violence to express their opposition to this reproductive technology.
5.
What kind of people, other than lesbian/gay couples, would use In Vitro Fertilization
Correct Answer
B. Infertile Parents
Explanation
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a fertility treatment that involves combining sperm and eggs outside of the body in a laboratory. It is primarily used by infertile parents who are unable to conceive naturally. IVF can help couples overcome various infertility issues, such as blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, or advanced maternal age. While lesbian/gay couples may also use IVF to start a family, the correct answer focuses on infertile parents as the primary users of this reproductive technology.
6.
What is the procedure called when a hollow-point needle inserts into the female pelvic cavity to retrieve the eggs?
Correct Answer
B. Follicular Aspiration
Explanation
Follicular aspiration is the correct answer because it refers to the procedure where a hollow-point needle is used to insert into the female pelvic cavity in order to retrieve eggs. This procedure is commonly used in fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) to collect mature eggs from the ovaries. The needle is inserted through the vaginal wall and into the ovaries to aspirate the fluid-filled follicles containing the eggs. This allows the eggs to be collected and used for further reproductive processes.
7.
Intellectual debate is the highest opposition to In Vitro Fertilization, Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer, and Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. Intellectual debate is not the highest opposition to In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT), and Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer (ZIFT). While there may be intellectual debates surrounding these assisted reproductive technologies, opposition to them can come from various sources such as religious, ethical, or moral beliefs. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
8.
What is the abbreviation for "In Vitro Fertilization"?
Correct Answer
B. IVF
Explanation
IVF is the correct abbreviation for "In Vitro Fertilization." In this medical procedure, eggs are fertilized outside the body and then implanted into the uterus. The abbreviation IVF is commonly used in medical literature, discussions, and clinics to refer to this specific fertility treatment. The other options, IFV and VFI, are not the correct abbreviations for in vitro fertilization.
9.
How many variations of this procedure are included in this field?
Correct Answer
D. Three
Explanation
There are three variations of the procedure included in this field.