Quiz Contest - 5 (Constitution Of India)

Explanation
The Constitution of India is a comprehensive document containing 395 articles and 12 schedules. The articles in the Constitution outline the fundamental rights, directive principles, and the structure and functioning of the government. The schedules provide details about the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha, the list of languages recognized by the Constitution, and other important matters.

Explanation
The Preamble is the correct answer because it describes the fundamental principles and values on which the Indian Constitution is based. It outlines the objectives of the Constitution, such as establishing India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. The Preamble serves as an introductory statement that sets the tone for the entire Constitution and reflects the aspirations and ideals of the people of India. It is considered to be a key part of the Constitution and provides guidance for the interpretation and implementation of its provisions.

Explanation
The key features of a federal polity are dual government and double citizenship. Dual government refers to the division of powers between the central government and the state governments, where each level of government has its own set of powers and responsibilities. Double citizenship means that individuals are considered citizens of both the central government and the state governments, and have rights and responsibilities at both levels. These features are important in a federal system as they ensure a balance of power between the central and state governments and provide a sense of shared identity and rights for citizens.

Explanation
The basic features of a unitary government are that it has a single central government that holds all the power, there is only one citizenship for the entire country, and the states or regions within the country are not independent and do not have their own separate governments. These features are similar to the Indian system of government.

Explanation
The correct answer is NO WRITTEN CONSTITUTION, PARLIAMENTARY SUPREMACY, UNITARY GOVERNMENT. England does not have a written constitution, as its constitution is based on laws, statutes, and customs. Parliamentary supremacy means that the Parliament has the ultimate power to make and pass laws. England also has a unitary government, where power is concentrated at the central government and local governments derive their authority from it. There are no fundamental rights explicitly mentioned in the options provided, so it cannot be concluded whether they exist or not.

Explanation
America has a written constitution, which is a document that outlines the fundamental principles and laws of the country. This written constitution provides a framework for the government and establishes the rights and responsibilities of its citizens. Additionally, America also has a dual power system, where power is divided between the federal government and the state governments. This system allows for a balance of power and ensures that both levels of government have their own separate spheres of authority.

Explanation
Part 3 of the constitution is about fundamental rights.

Explanation
There are six categories of fundamental rights in India. These rights include the right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies. These rights are enshrined in the Indian Constitution and are essential for the protection and well-being of every citizen in the country.