1.
What are the three learning domains?
Correct Answer
A. Cognitive, Psychomotor, Affective
Explanation
Cognitive: Involves memory and problem solving
Psychomotor: Involves physical manipulation or movement
Affective: Involves emotions and attitudes
2.
Define the counseling skill of PROBING
3.
The counseling skill of REFLECTION involves reflections of feelings used to rephrase the affective part of the message?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The counseling skill of reflection involves rephrasing the affective part of the message by reflecting the client's feelings. This means that the counselor listens to the client's emotions and then restates or paraphrases them in order to show understanding and empathy. By doing so, the counselor helps the client feel heard and validated, which can contribute to the therapeutic process. Therefore, the statement "The counseling skill of reflection involves reflections of feelings used to rephrase the affective part of the message" is true.
4.
What is the difference between independent and dependent variables?
Correct Answer
B. An independent variable is the exposed variable and the dependent variable is the outcome or effect
Explanation
The explanation provided correctly states that an independent variable is the exposed variable, meaning it is manipulated or changed by the researcher. On the other hand, the dependent variable is the outcome or effect that is measured or observed as a result of changes in the independent variable. This explanation accurately captures the relationship between the two types of variables.
5.
The counseling skill of CLARIFICATION is posing a ____________ for an ambiguous client.
Correct Answer
question
Explanation
The counseling skill of CLARIFICATION is posing a question for an ambiguous client. Clarification involves asking questions to gain a better understanding of the client's thoughts, feelings, and experiences. By posing a question, the counselor encourages the client to further explore their thoughts and provide more specific information, leading to a clearer understanding of the client's situation.
6.
A GOAL is a general purpose that is stated in ________ outcomes and an OBJECTIVE is specific and is stated in ___________ terms and is characterized by action _______ such as "identify," "name," and "explain."
Correct Answer
BROAD, MEASUREABLE, and VERBS
Explanation
A goal is a general purpose that is stated in broad outcomes, meaning it is not specific and allows for flexibility in how it is achieved. On the other hand, an objective is specific and is stated in measurable terms, meaning it can be quantified or evaluated to determine if it has been achieved. Objectives are also characterized by action verbs, such as "identify," "name," and "explain," which indicate the specific actions that need to be taken to accomplish the objective.
7.
Define MEAN, MEDIAN, and MODE
8.
Etiology is the study of the results of a disease and epidemiolgoy is the study of the races and genders a disease afflicts.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that the statement is incorrect. Etiology is actually the study of the causes or origins of a disease, while epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related events, including diseases, in specific populations. Therefore, the statement's definition of etiology and epidemiology is incorrect, making the answer "False."
9.
Name the four basic parts of a research study and describe each please sir.
10.
Summarization is defined as paying attention to both content and feelings. It extends the paraphrase and reflection responses.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Summarization involves not only restating the content of a message but also acknowledging the emotions and feelings expressed by the speaker. It goes beyond simply paraphrasing or reflecting back what was said. Therefore, the statement that summarization extends the paraphrase and reflection responses is true.
11.
Paraphrasing is a _______________ of the client's message in the counselor's own words.
Correct Answer
RESTATEMENT
Explanation
Paraphrasing is the act of expressing the client's message using the counselor's own words.
12.
Encouraging the client's potential for being successful in a designated activity is a definition of ____________.
Correct Answer
ATTRIBUTING
Explanation
Encouraging the client's potential for being successful in a designated activity is a definition of attributing.
13.
CONFRONTING is identifying the client's ________ or _________ messages and exploring other ways of perceiving the client's self or situation.
Correct Answer
MIXED and DISTORTED
Explanation
In the context of the question, "confronting" refers to the act of identifying the client's mixed and distorted messages. This means that the therapist or counselor is recognizing that the client's communication or self-perception may be inconsistent or inaccurate. By exploring other ways of perceiving the client's self or situation, the therapist can help the client gain clarity and a more accurate understanding of themselves and their circumstances.
14.
What learning technique allows the most retention?
Correct Answer
C. Application or Hands-on
Explanation
Application or hands-on learning technique allows the most retention because it involves actively engaging with the material and applying it in real-life situations. This type of learning allows for a deeper understanding and memory consolidation compared to passive learning methods like reading or using computer programs. By actively participating and practicing the skills or knowledge, individuals are more likely to remember and retain the information for longer periods of time.
15.
Interpreting is an active reply that gives a possible explanation among client behaviors.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Interpreting is indeed an active reply that provides a possible explanation for client behaviors. It involves analyzing and understanding the actions, words, and gestures of the client to make sense of their intentions and motivations. By interpreting these behaviors, professionals can offer insights and explanations that help in understanding the client's perspective and addressing their needs effectively.
16.
List some verbs that are considered measureable terms for use in goals and objectives.